x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016 |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to _______ |
United Kingdom | 98-1203539 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
Chancery House, 190 Waterside Road, Hamilton Industrial Park Leicester | LE51QZ | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip code) |
Large Accelerated Filer x | Accelerated Filer o | |
Non-Accelerated Filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller Reporting Company o |
Page | ||
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 254,351 | $ | 248,841 | ||||
Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $8,979 and $11,185, respectively) | 441,294 | 471,523 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 209,935 | 192,792 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 50,616 | 59,369 | ||||||
Total current assets | 956,196 | 972,525 | ||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | 1,039,783 | 1,064,319 | ||||||
Goodwill and intangibles, net | 3,181,463 | 3,279,942 | ||||||
Other assets | 33,183 | 29,630 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 5,210,625 | $ | 5,346,416 | ||||
Liabilities and equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 116,350 | $ | 139,572 | ||||
Accrued income taxes | 16,278 | 13,683 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and other related liabilities | 74,024 | 93,976 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other | 163,694 | 153,375 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 370,346 | 400,606 | ||||||
Long-term indebtedness | 1,504,192 | 1,567,796 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes, net | 247,713 | 254,824 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 78,811 | 84,298 | ||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 2,201,062 | $ | 2,307,524 | ||||
Commitments and contingencies (see note 9) | ||||||||
Preferred shares, with £0.10 par value; 100 shares authorized; 100 issued and outstanding | 15 | 15 | ||||||
Ordinary shares, with £0.10 par value; £17,006 shares aggregate par amount authorized; 85,380 and 85,920 ordinary shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 2,112,834 | 2,151,719 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 979,711 | 939,459 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | (94,028 | ) | (68,159 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 2,998,532 | 3,023,034 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 11,031 | 15,858 | ||||||
Total equity | 3,009,563 | 3,038,892 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 5,210,625 | $ | 5,346,416 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Product | $ | 292,216 | $ | 274,145 | $ | 563,966 | $ | 506,452 | ||||||||
Service | 354,199 | 215,752 | 720,827 | 423,347 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 646,415 | 489,897 | 1,284,793 | 929,799 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Product | 155,110 | 148,088 | 297,809 | 277,944 | ||||||||||||
Service | 243,397 | 132,488 | 499,086 | 258,444 | ||||||||||||
Total cost of revenues | 398,507 | 280,576 | 796,895 | 536,388 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 247,908 | 209,321 | 487,898 | 393,411 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative | 163,680 | 172,459 | 315,566 | 299,294 | ||||||||||||
Research and development | 14,617 | 14,255 | 29,045 | 28,020 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring expenses | 48 | (56 | ) | 202 | (782 | ) | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 178,345 | 186,658 | 344,813 | 326,532 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 69,563 | 22,663 | 143,085 | 66,879 | ||||||||||||
Non-operating expenses, net: | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 10,924 | 7,485 | 21,995 | 13,605 | ||||||||||||
Interest income and miscellaneous expense | (284 | ) | (227 | ) | (778 | ) | (709 | ) | ||||||||
Total non-operating expenses, net | 10,640 | 7,258 | 21,217 | 12,896 | ||||||||||||
Income before income tax expense | 58,923 | 15,405 | 121,868 | 53,983 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 18,721 | 7,154 | 32,955 | 21,421 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 40,202 | 8,251 | 88,913 | 32,562 | ||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | (214 | ) | (436 | ) | 95 | (416 | ) | |||||||||
Net income attributable to shareholders | $ | 40,416 | $ | 8,687 | $ | 88,818 | $ | 32,978 | ||||||||
Net income per share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 0.55 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 0.55 | ||||||||
Cash dividends declared per share outstanding | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.48 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 40,202 | $ | 8,251 | $ | 88,913 | $ | 32,562 | |||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (214 | ) | (436 | ) | 95 | (416 | ) | ||||||||
Net income attributable to shareholders | 40,416 | 8,687 | 88,818 | 32,978 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities, (net of taxes of $80, ($46), $114, and ($263), respectively) | 26 | (552 | ) | (94 | ) | (1,400 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit plans costs, (net of taxes of $242, $95, $482, and $189, respectively) | (390 | ) | (227 | ) | (780 | ) | (380 | ) | |||||||
Pension settlement, (net of taxes of $0, $10,563, $0, and $10,563, respectively) | — | 17,029 | — | 17,029 | |||||||||||
Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment | (7,946 | ) | (21,841 | ) | (24,995 | ) | (8,043 | ) | |||||||
Total other comprehensive (loss) income | (8,310 | ) | (5,591 | ) | (25,869 | ) | 7,206 | ||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 31,583 | $ | 3,096 | $ | 62,949 | $ | 40,184 |
Six Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 88,913 | $ | 32,562 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization | 103,861 | 46,098 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | (4,606 | ) | (8,903 | ) | ||||
Share-based compensation expense | 10,564 | 7,865 | ||||||
Pension settlement expense | — | 26,515 | ||||||
Pension contributions made in settlement | — | (4,687 | ) | |||||
Loss on the disposal of property, plant, equipment, and intangibles, net | 281 | 103 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | — | (4,676 | ) | |||||
Loss on sale of businesses, net | 13,802 | — | ||||||
Other items | 5,696 | 2,692 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 11,671 | 31,621 | ||||||
Inventories, net | (21,723 | ) | (19,986 | ) | ||||
Other current assets | 6,216 | (675 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | (16,954 | ) | (17,325 | ) | ||||
Accruals and other, net | (9,221 | ) | (11,732 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 188,501 | 79,472 | ||||||
Investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchases of property, plant, equipment, and intangibles, net | (73,866 | ) | (39,928 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant, equipment, and intangibles | 4,763 | 38 | ||||||
Proceeds from the sale of businesses | 131,586 | — | ||||||
Purchase of investments | (6,356 | ) | — | |||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (64,872 | ) | (220,840 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (8,745 | ) | (260,730 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term obligations | — | 350,000 | ||||||
Payments on long-term obligations | (10,000 | ) | — | |||||
Payments under credit facilities, net | (47,646 | ) | (139,750 | ) | ||||
Deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs | — | (2,426 | ) | |||||
Acquisition related deferred or contingent consideration | (6,000 | ) | — | |||||
Repurchases of ordinary shares | (59,895 | ) | (12,974 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends paid to ordinary shareholders | (45,585 | ) | (28,740 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of equity to minority shareholders | 5,022 | — | ||||||
Stock option and other equity transactions, net | 2,494 | 8,111 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | — | 4,676 | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (161,610 | ) | 178,897 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (12,636 | ) | (3,141 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 5,510 | (5,502 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 248,841 | 167,689 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 254,351 | $ | 162,187 |
Standard | Date of Issuance | Description | Date of Adoption | Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters | ||||
Standards that have recently been adopted | ||||||||
ASU 2015-05, "Goodwill and other-Internal-Use Software" (Subtopic 350-40) | April 2015 | The standard provides guidance on a customer's accounting for fees paid in cloud computing arrangements. Previously, there was no U.S. GAAP guidance on accounting for such fees from the customer's perspective. Under the standard, customers will apply the same criteria as vendors to determine whether the arrangement contains a software license or is solely a service contract. The determination could impact the classification of advance payments in the statements of financial position and cash flows as well as the classification of the expenses in the results of operations. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods within that period. Early adoption is permitted. | First Quarter Fiscal 2017 | The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our statements of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. | ||||
ASU 2016-09, "Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting" (Topic 718) | March 2016 | The update simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions, including income tax consequences, the classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and the classification on the statement of cash flows. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within that period. Early adoption is permitted. | First Quarter Fiscal 2017 | As a result of the adoption of this standard, we recorded $3.5 million of excess tax benefits associated with share based compensation in the statement of income for the six months ended September 30, 2016 and have included the associated cash flows as cash provided by operating activities. Prior periods have not been restated. |
Standards that have yet to be adopted | ||||||||
ASU 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" | May 2014 | The standard will replace existing revenue recognition standards and significantly expand the disclosure requirements for revenue arrangements. It may be adopted either retrospectively or on a modified retrospective basis to new contracts and existing contracts with remaining performance obligations as of the effective date. The standard update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within that period, early adoption is not permitted before the original public entity effective date of December 15, 2016. | N/A | We are currently in the process of evaluating the impact that the standard will have on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. | ||||
ASU 2016-02, "Leases" (Topic 842) | February 2016 | The update will require lessees to record all leases, whether finance or operating, on the balance sheet. An asset will be recorded to represent the right to use the leased asset, and a liability will be recorded to represent the lease obligation. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within that period. Early adoption is permitted. | N/A | We are in the process of evaluating the impact that the standard will have on our statements of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. | ||||
ASU 2016-07, "Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures, Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting" (Topic 323) | March 2016 | The update replaces the previous requirement to retroactively adopt the equity method. The new standard requires that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor's previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within that period. Early adoption is permitted. | N/A | We do not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on our statements of consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows. | ||||
ASU 2016-15, "Statement of Cash Flows" (Topic 230) | August 2016 | This update provides guidance on the following several specific cash flow issues: Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, Settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of borrowing, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies, distributions received from equity method investees, beneficial interests in securitization transactions, and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within that period. Early adoption is permitted. | N/A | We are in the process of evaluating the impact that the standard will have on our statement of cash flows. |
Fiscal Year 2017 (1) | Fiscal Year 2016 (1) | ||||||||||||||
Medisafe | Compass | Phoenix and Endo-Tek | Synergy | ||||||||||||
Cash | $ | 3,767 | $ | — | $ | 769 | $ | 53,057 | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 3,703 | 262 | 1,123 | 107,341 | |||||||||||
Inventory | 2,500 | 834 | 950 | 30,074 | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 642 | 283 | 1,092 | 534,879 | |||||||||||
Other assets | — | 445 | 46 | 19,708 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets | 12,239 | 5,826 | — | 806,526 | |||||||||||
Goodwill | 20,706 | 8,739 | 12,794 | 1,411,781 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | 43,557 | 16,389 | 16,774 | 2,963,366 | |||||||||||
Current liabilities | (5,281 | ) | (387 | ) | (1,373 | ) | (108,192 | ) | |||||||
Long-term indebtedness | — | — | — | (321,082 | ) | ||||||||||
Non-current liabilities | (227 | ) | — | (295 | ) | (230,544 | ) | ||||||||
Total Liabilities | (5,508 | ) | (387 | ) | (1,668 | ) | (659,818 | ) | |||||||
Net Assets | $ | 38,049 | $ | 16,002 | $ | 15,106 | $ | 2,303,548 |
September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | |||||||
Land and land improvements (1) | $ | 38,995 | $ | 39,051 | ||||
Buildings and leasehold improvements | 445,124 | 446,277 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | 550,003 | 580,962 | ||||||
Linens | 30,234 | 42,354 | ||||||
Information systems | 132,140 | 126,180 | ||||||
Radioisotope | 441,582 | 434,152 | ||||||
Construction in progress (1) | 100,158 | 79,291 | ||||||
Total property, plant, and equipment | 1,738,236 | 1,748,267 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and depletion | (698,453 | ) | (683,948 | ) | ||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | $ | 1,039,783 | $ | 1,064,319 |
(1) | Land is not depreciated. Construction in progress is not depreciated until placed in service. |
September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 68,476 | $ | 62,673 | ||||
Work in process | 23,481 | 19,614 | ||||||
Finished goods | 153,902 | 146,820 | ||||||
LIFO reserve | (17,299 | ) | (17,608 | ) | ||||
Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory | (18,625 | ) | (18,707 | ) | ||||
Inventories, net | $ | 209,935 | $ | 192,792 |
September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | |||||||
Private Placement | $ | 666,000 | $ | 666,000 | ||||
Deferred financing costs | (3,178 | ) | (3,420 | ) | ||||
Credit Agreement | 841,370 | 905,216 | ||||||
Total long term debt | $ | 1,504,192 | $ | 1,567,796 |
September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | |||||||
Accrued payroll and other related liabilities: | ||||||||
Compensation and related items | $ | 34,801 | $ | 30,175 | ||||
Accrued vacation/paid time off | 11,193 | 14,368 | ||||||
Accrued bonuses | 12,892 | 31,502 | ||||||
Accrued employee commissions | 11,826 | 13,809 | ||||||
Other postretirement benefit obligations-current portion | 2,463 | 2,463 | ||||||
Other employee benefit plans obligations-current portion | 849 | 1,659 | ||||||
Total accrued payroll and other related liabilities | $ | 74,024 | $ | 93,976 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other: | ||||||||
Deferred revenues | $ | 66,792 | $ | 56,238 | ||||
Self-insured risk reserves-current portion | 9,120 | 8,266 | ||||||
Accrued dealer commissions | 14,070 | 12,717 | ||||||
Accrued warranty | 6,466 | 5,909 | ||||||
Other | 67,246 | 70,245 | ||||||
Total accrued expenses and other | $ | 163,694 | $ | 153,375 | ||||
Other liabilities: | ||||||||
Self-insured risk reserves-long-term portion | $ | 13,257 | $ | 13,257 | ||||
Other postretirement benefit obligations-long-term portion | 15,103 | 15,932 | ||||||
Defined benefit pension plans obligations-long-term portion | 21,927 | 25,301 | ||||||
Other employee benefit plans obligations-long-term portion | 4,063 | 4,366 | ||||||
Accrued long-term income taxes | 3,779 | — | ||||||
Asset retirement obligation-long-term portion | 10,033 | 10,342 | ||||||
Other | 10,649 | 15,100 | ||||||
Total other liabilities | $ | 78,811 | $ | 84,298 |
AMSCO Plan | Other Defined Benefit Pension Plan | Other Postretirement Benefits Plan | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | — | $ | 11 | $ | 472 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Interest cost | — | 224 | 189 | — | 139 | 148 | |||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | — | (403 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of loss | — | 241 | — | — | 184 | 207 | |||||||||||||||
Settlement | — | 26,470 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | — | — | — | — | (816 | ) | (815 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost | $ | — | $ | 26,543 | $ | 661 | $ | — | $ | (493 | ) | $ | (460 | ) |
AMSCO Plan | Other Defined Benefit Pension Plan | Other Postretirement Benefits Plan | |||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended September 30, | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Service cost | $ | — | $ | 27 | $ | 944 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Interest cost | — | 560 | 378 | — | 277 | 296 | |||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets | — | (1,008 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of loss | — | 602 | — | — | 369 | 414 | |||||||||||||||
Settlement | — | 26,470 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost | — | — | — | — | (1,631 | ) | (1,631 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost | $ | — | $ | 26,651 | $ | 1,322 | $ | — | $ | (985 | ) | $ | (921 | ) |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Healthcare Products | $ | 304,797 | $ | 291,724 | $ | 586,095 | $ | 552,809 | ||||||||
Healthcare Specialty Services | 142,775 | 70,565 | 300,663 | 138,807 | ||||||||||||
Life Sciences | 81,485 | 71,040 | 162,674 | 127,812 | ||||||||||||
Applied Sterilization Technologies | 115,601 | 55,839 | 232,174 | 109,528 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other | 1,757 | 729 | 3,187 | 843 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 646,415 | $ | 489,897 | $ | 1,284,793 | $ | 929,799 | ||||||||
Segment operating income: | ||||||||||||||||
Healthcare Products | $ | 50,098 | $ | 40,414 | $ | 84,737 | $ | 69,764 | ||||||||
Healthcare Specialty Services | 2,175 | 5,092 | 5,493 | 8,992 | ||||||||||||
Life Sciences | 22,772 | 20,883 | 47,234 | 34,333 | ||||||||||||
Applied Sterilization Technologies | 40,761 | 17,493 | 80,364 | 34,036 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other | (4,741 | ) | (4,034 | ) | (5,237 | ) | (5,932 | ) | ||||||||
Total segment operating income | $ | 111,065 | $ | 79,848 | $ | 212,591 | $ | 141,193 | ||||||||
Less: Adjustments | ||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges (1) | $ | 48 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | 202 | $ | (464 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets (2) | 17,779 | 6,682 | 37,308 | 12,703 | ||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration related charges (3) | 6,638 | 23,982 | 11,873 | 35,528 | ||||||||||||
Loss on fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration | 1,850 | — | 1,850 | — | ||||||||||||
Net loss on divestiture of businesses (2) | 13,802 | — | 13,802 | — | ||||||||||||
Amortization of inventory and property "step up" to fair value (2) | 1,385 | 21 | 4,471 | 32 | ||||||||||||
Settlement of pension obligation (4) | — | 26,515 | — | 26,515 | ||||||||||||
Total operating income | $ | 69,563 | $ | 22,663 | $ | 143,085 | $ | 66,879 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
Denominator (shares in thousands): | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic | 85,851 | 59,897 | 85,944 | 59,832 | ||||||||
Dilutive effect of share equivalents | 482 | 473 | 482 | 496 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding and share equivalents—diluted | 86,333 | 60,370 | 86,426 | 60,328 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
(shares in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Number of share options | 627 | 419 | 496 | 235 |
Fiscal 2017 | Fiscal 2016 | |||||
Risk-free interest rate | 1.29 | % | 1.51 | % | ||
Expected life of options | 5.66 years | 5.69 years | ||||
Expected dividend yield of stock | 1.54 | % | 1.40 | % | ||
Expected volatility of stock | 22.92 | % | 25.06 | % |
Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Average Remaining Contractual Term | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||||||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2016 | 1,729,517 | $ | 44.01 | ||||||||||
Granted | 402,141 | 69.85 | |||||||||||
Exercised | (81,539 | ) | 29.44 | ||||||||||
Forfeited | (9,226 | ) | 64.43 | ||||||||||
Canceled | (470 | ) | 25.98 | ||||||||||
Outstanding at September 30, 2016 | 2,040,423 | $ | 49.59 | 6.7 years | $ | 47,968 | |||||||
Exercisable at September 30, 2016 | 1,206,956 | $ | 39.70 | 5.2 years | $ | 40,310 |
Number of Restricted Shares | Number of Restricted Share Units | Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | ||||||||
Non-vested at March 31, 2016 | 872,972 | 41,641 | $ | 51.98 | ||||||
Granted | 226,027 | 19,634 | 69.86 | |||||||
Vested | (207,629 | ) | (20,424 | ) | 40.49 | |||||
Canceled | (26,603 | ) | (2,275 | ) | 61.71 | |||||
Non-vested at September 30, 2016 | 864,767 | 38,576 | $ | 59.43 |
Balance, March 31, 2016 | $ | 5,909 | |
Warranties issued during the period | 5,897 | ||
Settlements made during the period | (5,340 | ) | |
Balance, September 30, 2016 | $ | 6,466 |
Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet | Fair Value at | Fair Value at | Fair Value at | Fair Value at | ||||||||||||
Location | September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | September 30, 2016 | March 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid & Other | $ | 405 | $ | 145 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
Accrued expenses and other | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 24 | $ | 122 |
Location of gain (loss) recognized in income | Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income | |||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | Selling, general and administrative | $ | (531 | ) | $ | (693 | ) | $ | (1,550 | ) | $ | (261 | ) | |||||
Commodity swap contracts | Cost of revenues | $ | 205 | $ | (288 | ) | $ | 416 | $ | (333 | ) |
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2016 and March 31, 2016 Using | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Value | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets | Significant Other Observable Inputs | Significant Unobservable Inputs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30 | March 31 | September 30 | March 31 | September 30 | March 31 | September 30 | March 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents (1) | $ | 254,351 | $ | 248,841 | $ | 254,351 | $ | 225,090 | $ | — | $ | 23,751 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
Forward and swap contracts (2) | 405 | 145 | — | — | 405 | 145 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments (3) | 11,768 | 6,192 | 11,768 | 6,192 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward and swap contracts (2) | $ | 24 | $ | 122 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 24 | $ | 122 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
Deferred compensation plans (3) | 1,735 | 1,765 | 1,735 | 1,765 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long term debt (4) | 1,504,192 | 1,567,796 | — | — | 1,548,656 | 1,592,184 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contingent consideration obligations (5) | 7,420 | 5,886 | — | — | — | — | 7,420 | 5,886 |
Contingent Consideration | |||
Balance at March 31, 2016 | $ | 5,886 | |
Additions | 2,348 | ||
Payments | (182 | ) | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments (1) | (632 | ) | |
Balance at September 30, 2016 | $ | 7,420 |
Investments at September 30, 2016 and March 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Unrealized Gains | Unrealized Losses (2) | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30 | March 31 | September 30 | March 31 | September 30 | March 31 | September 30 | March 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketable equity securities (1) | $ | 11,037 | $ | 4,681 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (918 | ) | $ | (185 | ) | $ | 10,119 | $ | 4,496 | ||||||||||||||
Mutual funds | 1,187 | 1,289 | 462 | 407 | — | — | 1,649 | 1,696 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total available-for-sale securities | $ | 12,224 | $ | 5,970 | $ | 462 | $ | 407 | $ | (918 | ) | $ | (185 | ) | $ | 11,768 | $ | 6,192 |
Gain (Loss) on Available for Sale Securities (1) | Defined Benefit Plans (2) | Foreign Currency Translation (3) | Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Six Months | Three Months | Six Months | Three Months | Six Months | Three Months | Six Months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance | $ | (793 | ) | $ | (673 | ) | $ | 4,718 | $ | 5,108 | $ | (89,643 | ) | $ | (72,594 | ) | $ | (85,718 | ) | $ | (68,159 | ) | |||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before reclassifications | 17 | (131 | ) | 103 | 206 | (7,946 | ) | (24,995 | ) | (7,826 | ) | (24,920 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | 9 | 37 | (493 | ) | (986 | ) | — | — | (484 | ) | (949 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net current-period Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | 26 | (94 | ) | (390 | ) | (780 | ) | (7,946 | ) | (24,995 | ) | (8,310 | ) | (25,869 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2016 | $ | (767 | ) | $ | (767 | ) | $ | 4,328 | $ | 4,328 | $ | (97,589 | ) | $ | (97,589 | ) | $ | (94,028 | ) | $ | (94,028 | ) |
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
• | what factors affect our business; |
• | what our earnings and costs were in each period presented; |
• | why those earnings and costs were different from prior periods; |
• | where our earnings came from; |
• | how this affects our overall financial condition; |
• | what our expenditures for capital projects were; and |
• | where cash will come from to fund future debt principal repayments, growth outside of core operations, repurchases of shares, pay cash dividends and fund future working capital needs. |
• | Backlog – We define backlog as the amount of unfilled capital equipment purchase orders at a point in time. We use this figure as a measure to assist in the projection of short-term financial results and inventory requirements. |
• | Debt-to-total capital – We define debt-to-total capital as total debt divided by the sum of total debt and shareholders’ equity. We use this figure as a financial liquidity measure to gauge our ability to borrow and fund growth. |
• | Net debt-to-total capital – We define net debt-to-total capital as total debt less cash (“net debt”) divided by the sum of net debt and shareholders’ equity. We also use this figure as a financial liquidity measure to gauge our ability to borrow and fund growth. |
• | Days sales outstanding (“DSO”) – We define DSO as the average collection period for accounts receivable. It is calculated as net accounts receivable divided by the trailing four quarters’ revenues, multiplied by 365 days. We use this figure to help gauge the quality of accounts receivable and expected time to collect. |
• | Revenues – Our revenues are presented net of sales returns and allowances. |
• | Product Revenues – We define product revenues as revenues generated from sales of consumable and capital equipment products. |
• | Service Revenues – We define service revenues as revenues generated from parts and labor associated with the maintenance, repair, and installation of our capital equipment. Service revenues also include hospital sterilization services, instrument and scope repairs, and linen management as well as revenues generated from contract sterilization and laboratory services offered through our Applied Sterilization Technologies segment. |
• | Capital Revenues – We define capital revenues as revenues generated from sales of capital equipment, which includes steam sterilizers, low temperature liquid chemical sterilant processing systems, including SYSTEM 1 and 1E, washing systems, VHP® technology, water stills, and pure steam generators; surgical lights and tables; and integrated OR. |
• | Consumable Revenues – We define consumable revenues as revenues generated from sales of the consumable family of products, which includes SYSTEM 1 and 1E consumables, V-Pro consumables, gastrointestinal endoscopy accessories, sterility assurance products, skin care products, cleaning consumables, surgical instruments, and barrier products. |
• | Recurring Revenues – We define recurring revenues as revenues generated from sales of consumable products and service revenues. |
Six Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 188,501 | $ | 79,472 | ||||
Purchases of property, plant, equipment and intangibles, net | (73,866 | ) | (39,928 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant, equipment and intangibles | 4,763 | 38 | ||||||
Free cash flow | $ | 119,398 | $ | 39,582 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | Change | Percent Change | ||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 646,415 | $ | 489,897 | $ | 156,518 | 31.9 | % | ||||||
Revenues by type: | ||||||||||||||
Capital equipment revenues | 152,640 | 152,038 | 602 | 0.4 | % | |||||||||
Consumable revenues | 139,576 | 122,107 | 17,469 | 14.3 | % | |||||||||
Service revenues | 354,199 | 215,752 | 138,447 | 64.2 | % | |||||||||
Revenues by geography: | ||||||||||||||
United Kingdom revenues | 53,369 | 11,746 | 41,623 | 354.4 | % | |||||||||
United States revenues | 450,513 | 395,220 | 55,293 | 14.0 | % | |||||||||
Other foreign revenues | 142,533 | 82,931 | 59,602 | 71.9 | % |
Six Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | Change | Percent Change | ||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 1,284,793 | $ | 929,799 | $ | 354,994 | 38.2 | % | ||||||
Revenues by type: | ||||||||||||||
Capital equipment revenues | 278,725 | 270,258 | 8,467 | 3.1 | % | |||||||||
Consumable revenues | 285,241 | 236,194 | 49,047 | 20.8 | % | |||||||||
Service revenues | 720,827 | 423,347 | 297,480 | 70.3 | % | |||||||||
Revenues by geography: | ||||||||||||||
United Kingdom revenues | 123,808 | 21,915 | 101,893 | 464.9 | % | |||||||||
United States revenues | 878,618 | 755,689 | 122,929 | 16.3 | % | |||||||||
Other foreign revenues | 282,367 | 152,196 | 130,171 | 85.5 | % |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit: | |||||||||||||||
Product | $ | 137,106 | $ | 126,057 | $ | 11,049 | 8.8 | % | |||||||
Service | 110,802 | 83,264 | 27,538 | 33.1 | % | ||||||||||
Total gross profit | $ | 247,908 | $ | 209,321 | $ | 38,587 | 18.4 | % | |||||||
Gross profit percentage: | |||||||||||||||
Product | 46.9 | % | 46.0 | % | |||||||||||
Service | 31.3 | % | 38.6 | % | |||||||||||
Total gross profit percentage | 38.4 | % | 42.7 | % |
Six Months Ended September 30, | Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit: | |||||||||||||||
Product | $ | 266,157 | $ | 228,508 | $ | 37,649 | 16.5 | % | |||||||
Service | 221,741 | 164,903 | 56,838 | 34.5 | % | ||||||||||
Total gross profit | $ | 487,898 | $ | 393,411 | $ | 94,487 | 24.0 | % | |||||||
Gross profit percentage: | |||||||||||||||
Product | 47.2 | % | 45.1 | % | |||||||||||
Service | 30.8 | % | 39.0 | % | |||||||||||
Total gross profit percentage | 38.0 | % | 42.3 | % |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative | $ | 163,680 | $ | 172,459 | $ | (8,779 | ) | (5.1 | )% | ||||||
Research and development | 14,617 | 14,255 | 362 | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||
Restructuring expenses | 48 | (56 | ) | 104 | NM | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 178,345 | $ | 186,658 | $ | (8,313 | ) | (4.5 | )% |
Six Months Ended September 30, | Change | Percent Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative | $ | 315,566 | $ | 299,294 | $ | 16,272 | 5.4 | % | |||||||
Research and development | 29,045 | 28,020 | 1,025 | 3.7 | % | ||||||||||
Restructuring expenses | 202 | (782 | ) | 984 | NM | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 344,813 | $ | 326,532 | $ | 18,281 | 5.6 | % |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | Change | |||||||||
Non-operating expenses, net: | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 10,924 | $ | 7,485 | $ | 3,439 | ||||||
Interest income and miscellaneous expense | (284 | ) | (227 | ) | (57 | ) | ||||||
Non-operating expenses, net | $ | 10,640 | $ | 7,258 | $ | 3,382 |
Six Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | Change | |||||||||
Non-operating expenses, net: | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 21,995 | $ | 13,605 | $ | 8,390 | ||||||
Interest income and miscellaneous expense | (778 | ) | (709 | ) | (69 | ) | ||||||
Non-operating expenses, net | $ | 21,217 | $ | 12,896 | $ | 8,321 |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Change | Percent Change | ||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense | $ | 18,721 | $ | 7,154 | $ | 11,567 | 161.7% | |||||||
Effective income tax rate | 31.8 | % | 46.4 | % |
Six Months Ended September 30, | Change | Percent Change | ||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense | $ | 32,955 | $ | 21,421 | $ | 11,534 | 53.8% | |||||||
Effective income tax rate | 27.0 | % | 39.7 | % |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Six Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Healthcare Products | $ | 304,797 | $ | 291,724 | $ | 586,095 | $ | 552,809 | ||||||||
Healthcare Specialty Services | 142,775 | 70,565 | 300,663 | 138,807 | ||||||||||||
Life Sciences | 81,485 | 71,040 | 162,674 | 127,812 | ||||||||||||
Applied Sterilization Technologies | 115,601 | 55,839 | 232,174 | 109,528 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other | 1,757 | 729 | 3,187 | 843 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 646,415 | $ | 489,897 | $ | 1,284,793 | $ | 929,799 | ||||||||
Segment operating income: | ||||||||||||||||
Healthcare Products | $ | 50,098 | $ | 40,414 | $ | 84,737 | $ | 69,764 | ||||||||
Healthcare Specialty Services | 2,175 | 5,092 | 5,493 | 8,992 | ||||||||||||
Life Sciences | 22,772 | 20,883 | 47,234 | 34,333 | ||||||||||||
Applied Sterilization Technologies | 40,761 | 17,493 | 80,364 | 34,036 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other | (4,741 | ) | (4,034 | ) | (5,237 | ) | (5,932 | ) | ||||||||
Total segment operating income | $ | 111,065 | $ | 79,848 | $ | 212,591 | $ | 141,193 | ||||||||
Less: Adjustments | ||||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges (1) | $ | 48 | $ | (15 | ) | $ | 202 | $ | (464 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets (2) | 17,779 | 6,682 | 37,308 | 12,703 | ||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration related charges (3) | 6,638 | 23,982 | 11,873 | 35,528 | ||||||||||||
Loss on fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration | 1,850 | — | 1,850 | — | ||||||||||||
Net loss on divestiture of businesses (2) | 13,802 | — | 13,802 | — | ||||||||||||
Amortization of inventory and property "step up" to fair value (2) | 1,385 | 21 | 4,471 | 32 | ||||||||||||
Settlement of pension obligation (4) | — | 26,515 | — | 26,515 | ||||||||||||
Total operating income | $ | 69,563 | $ | 22,663 | $ | 143,085 | $ | 66,879 |
Six Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 188,501 | $ | 79,472 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (8,745 | ) | $ | (260,730 | ) | ||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities | $ | (161,610 | ) | $ | 178,897 | |||
Debt-to-total capital ratio | 33.4 | % | 43.2 | % | ||||
Free cash flow | $ | 119,398 | $ | 39,582 |
• | Purchases of property, plant, equipment, and intangibles, net – Capital expenditures were $73.9 million for the first six months of fiscal 2017 as compared to $39.9 million during the same prior year period. The increase in capital expenditure in the fiscal 2017 period over the fiscal 2016 period is the result of the inclusion of capital expenditures related to the operations of Synergy and investments to expand capacity in certain of our Applied Sterilization Technologies facilities. |
• | Proceeds from the sale of business – During the first six months of fiscal 2017, we received $131.6 million for the proceeds from the sale of certain non-core businesses. For more information, refer to our note 2 to our consolidated financial statements, "Business Acquisitions and Divestitures". |
• | Investments in businesses, net of cash acquired – During the first six months of fiscal 2017, we used $64.9 million for acquisitions as compared to $220.8 million for the same prior year period. For more information on our acquisitions, refer to our note 2 to our consolidated financial statements, "Business Acquisitions and Divestitures". |
• | Purchase of investments – During the first six months of fiscal 2017, we invested an additional $6.4 million primarily in the common stock of Servizi Italia, S.p.A., a leading provider of integrated linen washing and outsourced sterile processing services to hospital Customers. |
• | Proceeds from issuance of long-term obligations – On May 15, 2015, we issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes in a private placement, which are long-term obligations. Additional information regarding this indebtedness is included in the notes to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2016, dated May 31, 2016. |
• | Deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs – During the first six months of fiscal 2017, no deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs were incurred. During the first six months of fiscal 2016, we paid $2.4 million in financing fees and debt issuance costs related to our Credit Agreement and private placement debt. Additional information regarding our indebtedness is included in the notes to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2016, dated May 31, 2016. |
• | Payments on long-term obligations and credit facility, net – At September 30, 2016, we had $841.4 million of debt outstanding under our bank credit facilities, reflecting net payments of $57.6 million. At September 30, 2015, we had $143.5 million of debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility, reflecting net payments of $139.8 million. |
• | Repurchases of shares – During the first half of fiscal 2017, we paid for 763,171 of our ordinary shares in the aggregate amount of $54.3 million. During the first half of fiscal 2017, we obtained 127,520 of our ordinary shares in connection with share based compensation award programs in the aggregate amount of $5.6 million. During the same period in fiscal 2016, we obtained 191,959 of our shares in connection with stock-based compensation award programs in the aggregate amount of $13.0 million. |
• | Cash dividends paid to shareholders – During the first six months of fiscal 2017, we paid total cash dividends of $45.6 million, or $0.00 per outstanding share. During the first six months of fiscal 2016, we paid total cash dividends of $28.7 million, or $0.48 per outstanding share. |
• | Stock option and other equity transactions, net – We generally receive cash for issuing shares under our stock option programs. During the first six months of fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, we received cash proceeds totaling $2.5 million and $8.1 million, respectively, under these programs. |
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased | (b) Average Price Paid Per Share | (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans | (d) Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans at Period End | |||||||||||
July 1-31 | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | ||||||||
August 1-31 | 375,000 | 70.58 | 375,000 | 273,533 | ||||||||||
September 1-30 | 444,105 | 71.35 | 44,105 | 241,772 | ||||||||||
Total | 819,105 | (1) | $ | 71.09 | (1) | 419,105 | $ | 241,772 |
(1) | Does not include 30 shares purchased during the quarter at an average price of $70.54 per share by the STERIS Corporation 401(k) Plan on behalf of certain executive officers of the Company who may be deemed to be affiliated purchasers. |
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit Number | Exhibit Description |
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of STERIS plc (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to STERIS plc Form 8-K filed November 6, 2015 (Commission File No. 1-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.2 | Amended Articles of Association of STERIS plc (Amended by Special Resolution passed on 2 August 2016). |
4.1 | Specimen Form Stock Certificate (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to STERIS plc Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016 (Commission File No. 1-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.1 | STERIS plc 2006 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (as Amended and Restated Effective August 2, 2016) (filed as Appendix C to STERIS plc's definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed June 13, 2016 (Commission File No. 001-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.2 | STERIS plc Senior Executive Management Incentive Compensation Plan, Effective April 1, 2016 (filed as Appendix B to STERIS plc's definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed June 13, 2016 (Commission File No. 001-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
15.1 | Letter Re: Unaudited Interim Financial Information. |
31.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
31.2 | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
32.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
EX-101 | Instance Document. |
EX-101 | Schema Document. |
EX-101 | Calculation Linkbase Document. |
EX-101 | Definition Linkbase Document. |
EX-101 | Labels Linkbase Document. |
EX-101 | Presentation Linkbase Document. |
STERIS plc |
/s/ MICHAEL J. TOKICH |
Michael J. Tokich Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
November 8, 2016 |
Exhibit Number | Exhibit Description |
3.1 | Certificate of Incorporation of STERIS plc (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to STERIS plc Form 8-K filed November 6, 2015 (Commission File No. 1-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.2 | Amended Articles of Association of STERIS plc (Amended by Special Resolution passed on 2 August 2016). |
4.1 | Specimen Form Stock Certificate (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to STERIS plc Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016 (Commission File No. 1-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.1 | STERIS plc 2006 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (as Amended and Restated Effective August 2, 2016) (filed as Appendix C to STERIS plc's definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed June 13, 2016 (Commission File No. 001-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
10.2 | STERIS plc Senior Executive Management Incentive Compensation Plan, Effective April 1, 2016 (filed as Appendix B to STERIS plc's definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed June 13, 2016 (Commission File No. 001-37614) and incorporated herein by reference). |
15.1 | Letter Re: Unaudited Interim Financial Information. |
31.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
31.2 | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). |
32.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
EX-101 | Instance Document. |
EX-101 | Schema Document. |
EX-101 | Calculation Linkbase Document. |
EX-101 | Definition Linkbase Document. |
EX-101 | Labels Linkbase Document. |
EX-101 | Presentation Linkbase Document. |
PRELIMINARY | 1 |
1. | DEFINITIONS 1 |
2. | EXCLUSION OF MODEL ARTICLES 4 |
CAPITAL | 4 |
3. | LIABILITY OF MEMBERS 4 |
4. | SHARE CAPITAL 4 |
5. | ORDINARY SHARES 5 |
6. | PREFERENCE SHARES 5 |
7. | SECTION 551 AUTHORITY 6 |
8. | SECTION 561 DISAPPLICATION 6 |
9. | ALLOTMENT AFTER EXPIRY 6 |
10. | DEFINITIONS FOR ARTICLES 5, 8 AND 9 6 |
11. | ALLOTMENT POWERS – SECTION 551 AUTHORITY 6 |
12. | ALLOTMENT POWERS – SECTION 561 AUTHORITY 7 |
13. | RESIDUAL ALLOTMENT POWERS 7 |
POWERS OF ALLOTMENT | 8 |
14. | CIRCUMSTANCES WHERE BOARD MAY ALLOT SHARES 8 |
15. | COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGE 10 |
16. | TRUSTS NOT RECOGNISED 10 |
17. | PURCHASE OF OWN SHARES 10 |
18. | VARIATION OF CLASS RIGHTS 10 |
ALTERATION OF SHARE CAPITAL | 11 |
19. | INCREASE, CONSOLIDATION, SUB-DIVISION AND CANCELLATION 11 |
20. | FRACTIONS 11 |
21. | REDUCTION OF SHARE CAPITAL 12 |
CERTIFICATED SHARES | 12 |
22. | RIGHT TO CERTIFICATES 12 |
23. | REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATES 13 |
24. | UNCERTIFICATED SHARES 13 |
LIEN ON SHARES | 14 |
25. | COMPANY'S LIEN ON SHARES NOT FULLY PAID 14 |
26. | ENFORCEMENT OF LIEN BY SALE 15 |
27. | APPLICATION OF SALE PROCEEDS 15 |
CALLS | 16 |
28. | CALLS 16 |
29. | LIABILITY OF JOINT HOLDERS 16 |
30. | INTEREST 16 |
31. | DIFFERENTIATION 16 |
32. | PAYMENT IN ADVANCE OF CALLS 16 |
33. | RESTRICTIONS IF CALLS UNPAID 17 |
34. | SUMS DUE ON ALLOTMENT TREATED AS CALLS 17 |
FORFEITURE | 17 |
35. | FORFEITURE AFTER NOTICE OF UNPAID CALL 17 |
36. | NOTICE AFTER FORFEITURE 17 |
37. | CONSEQUENCES OF FORFEITURE 17 |
38. | DISPOSAL OF FORFEITED SHARE 18 |
39. | PROOF OF FORFEITURE 18 |
UNTRACED MEMBERS | 19 |
40. | SALE OF SHARES 19 |
41. | APPLICATION OF SALE PROCEEDS 20 |
TRANSFER OF SHARES | 20 |
42. | FORM OF TRANSFER 20 |
43. | REGISTRATION OF A CERTIFICATED SHARE TRANSFER 20 |
44. | REGISTRATION OF AN UNCERTIFICATED SHARE TRANSFER 21 |
45. | NO FEE ON REGISTRATION 22 |
46. | CLOSING OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS 22 |
EXERCISE OF MEMBERS' RIGHTS | 22 |
47. | NOMINATION OF PERSONS TO ENJOY MEMBERS' RIGHTS 22 |
TRANSMISSION OF SHARES | 22 |
48. | ON DEATH 22 |
49. | ELECTION OF PERSON ENTITLED BY TRANSMISSION 22 |
50. | RIGHTS ON TRANSMISSION 23 |
GENERAL MEETINGS | 23 |
51. | ANNUAL AND OTHER GENERAL MEETINGS 23 |
52. | NOTICE OF GENERAL MEETINGS 24 |
53. | QUORUM FOR GENERAL MEETING 25 |
54. | PROCEDURE IF QUORUM NOT PRESENT 25 |
55. | CHAIRMAN OF GENERAL MEETING 25 |
56. | RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS AND OTHERS TO ATTEND MEETINGS 26 |
57. | ACCOMMODATION OF MEMBERS AT MEETING 26 |
58. | SECURITY 26 |
59. | POWER TO ADJOURN 26 |
60. | NOTICE OF ADJOURNED MEETING 27 |
61. | BUSINESS OF ADJOURNED MEETING 27 |
62. | PROPOSED SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONS 27 |
63. | TIME FOR RECEIVING REQUESTS 30 |
VOTING | 31 |
64. | VOTING AT A GENERAL MEETING 31 |
65. | POLL PROCEDURE 31 |
66. | VOTES OF MEMBERS 32 |
67. | CHAIRMAN'S CASTING VOTE 32 |
68. | VOTING RESTRICTIONS ON AN OUTSTANDING CALL 32 |
69. | PROXY INSTRUMENT 32 |
70. | CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVES 34 |
71. | AMENDMENT TO RESOLUTIONS 34 |
72. | OBJECTION TO ERROR IN VOTING 34 |
FAILURE TO DISCLOSE INTERESTS IN SHARES | 35 |
73. | FAILURE TO DISCLOSE INTERESTS IN SHARES 35 |
APPOINTMENT, RETIREMENT AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS | 38 |
74. | NUMBER OF DIRECTORS 38 |
75. | NO SHARE QUALIFICATION 38 |
76. | COMPANY'S POWER TO APPOINT DIRECTORS 38 |
77. | BOARD'S POWER TO APPOINT DIRECTORS 38 |
78. | APPOINTMENT OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 38 |
79. | ANNUAL RE-ELECTION 38 |
80. | ELIGIBILITY OF NEW DIRECTORS 39 |
81. | REMOVAL BY ORDINARY RESOLUTION 39 |
82. | VACATION OF DIRECTOR'S OFFICE 39 |
BOARD POWERS | 40 |
83. | BOARD POWERS 40 |
84. | DIRECTORS BELOW THE MINIMUM NUMBER 40 |
85. | DELEGATION TO EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 40 |
86. | DELEGATION TO COMMITTEES 41 |
87. | LOCAL MANAGEMENT 41 |
88. | DELEGATION TO AGENTS 41 |
89. | EXERCISE OF VOTING POWER 42 |
90. | PROVISION FOR EMPLOYEES 42 |
91. | OVERSEAS REGISTERS 42 |
92. | ASSOCIATE DIRECTORS 42 |
93. | BORROWING POWERS 42 |
94. | CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME 42 |
DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION, EXPENSES AND BENEFITS | 42 |
95. | FEES 42 |
96. | EXPENSES 43 |
97. | REMUNERATION OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 43 |
98. | SPECIAL REMUNERATION 43 |
99. | PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS 43 |
DIRECTORS' PROCEEDINGS | 44 |
100. | BOARD MEETINGS 44 |
101. | NOTICE OF BOARD MEETINGS 44 |
102. | QUORUM 44 |
103. | BOARD CHAIRMAN 44 |
104. | VOTING 44 |
105. | TELEPHONE PARTICIPATION 44 |
106. | WRITTEN RESOLUTIONS 45 |
107. | COMMITTEE PROCEEDINGS 45 |
108. | MINUTES 45 |
109. | VALIDITY OF PROCEEDINGS 46 |
INTERESTS OF DIRECTORS | 46 |
110. | CONTRACTING WITH THE COMPANY 46 |
111. | DECLARATION OF INTERESTS 46 |
112. | AUTHORISATION OF BOARD OF CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS 47 |
113. | PROHIBITION ON VOTING BY INTERESTED DIRECTORS 47 |
114. | ABILITY OF INTERESTED DIRECTORS TO VOTE 47 |
115. | DIVISION OF PROPOSALS 48 |
116. | RULINGS ON QUESTIONS OF ENTITLEMENT TO VOTE 48 |
117. | INTERESTS OF CONNECTED PERSONS 49 |
118. | REMUNERATION FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 49 |
119. | DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER COMPANIES 49 |
SECRETARY | 49 |
120. | SECRETARY 49 |
SEALS AND DOCUMENT AUTHENTICATION | 49 |
121. | APPLICATION OF SEAL 49 |
122. | OFFICIAL SEAL FOR USE ABROAD 50 |
123. | DIRECTORS OR SECRETARY TO AUTHENTICATE OR CERTIFY 50 |
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER PAYMENTS | 50 |
124. | DECLARATION 50 |
125. | INTERIM DIVIDENDS 50 |
126. | ENTITLEMENT TO DIVIDENDS 51 |
127. | PAYMENT METHODS 51 |
128. | DEDUCTIONS 52 |
129. | INTEREST 53 |
130. | UNCLAIMED DIVIDENDS 53 |
131. | UNCASHED DIVIDENDS 53 |
132. | DIVIDENDS IN KIND 53 |
133. | SCRIP DIVIDENDS 53 |
134. | RESERVES 55 |
135. | CAPITALISATION OF PROFITS AND RESERVES 55 |
RECORD DATES | 57 |
136. | BOARD TO FIX DATE 57 |
ACCOUNTS | 58 |
137. | ACCESS TO ACCOUNTING RECORDS 58 |
138. | DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 58 |
COMMUNICATIONS | 59 |
139. | COMMUNICATIONS 59 |
140. | COMMUNICATIONS TO THE COMPANY 59 |
141. | COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY OR THE BOARD IN HARD COPY FORM 60 |
142. | COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY IN ELECTRONIC FORM 60 |
143. | COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY BY MEANS OF A WEBSITE 60 |
144. | COMMUNICATIONS BY OTHER MEANS 61 |
145. | FAILURE TO DELIVER BY ELECTRONIC MEANS 62 |
146. | WHEN SERVICE IS EFFECTED ON A MEMBER 62 |
147. | NOTICE BY ADVERTISEMENT 62 |
148. | DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION TO JOINT HOLDERS 63 |
149. | SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION ON PERSONS ENTITLED TO SHARES BY TRANSMISSION 63 |
150. | MEMBERS NOT ENTITLED TO NOTICES, DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION 63 |
151. | DOCUMENT DESTRUCTION 63 |
152. | INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE 64 |
153. | PURCHASE OF INSURANCE 66 |
154. | BUSINESS COMBINATIONS 66 |
155. | MANDATORY OFFER PROVISIONS 66 |
156. | APPLICATION OF CERTAIN ARTICLES 70 |
157. | DISPUTE RESOLUTION 70 |
158. | DEPOSITARY INTERESTS 70 |
APPENDIX | SUMMARY OF EXAMPLE TERMS 72 |
1. | DEFINITIONS |
1.1 | In these Articles (unless the context requires otherwise) the following words have the following meanings: |
1.2 | In these Articles: |
(A) | words or expressions which are not defined in paragraph 1.1 of this Article or elsewhere in these Articles have the same meanings (where applicable) as in the Statutes as in force on the date of the adoption of these Articles; |
(B) | a reference to any Statute or any provision of a Statute includes a reference to any statutory modification or re-enactment of it for the time being in force, as (where applicable) amended or modified or extended by any other Statute or any order, regulation, instrument or other subordinate legislation made under such Statute or statutory provision or under the Statute under which such statutory instrument was made; |
(C) | words in the singular include the plural and vice versa, words importing any gender include all genders and a reference to a "person" includes any individual, firm, partnership, unincorporated association, company, corporation or other body corporate; |
(D) | "mental disorder" means mental disorder as defined in section 1 of the Mental Health Act 1983; |
(E) | a reference to an Uncertificated System is a reference to the Uncertificated System in respect of which the particular share or class of shares or renounceable right of allotment of a share is a Participating Security; |
(F) | where an ordinary resolution is expressed to be required for any purpose, a special resolution is also effective for such purpose; and |
(G) | headings do not affect the interpretation of any Article. |
1.3 | These Articles shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English law. |
2. | EXCLUSION OF MODEL ARTICLES |
3. | LIABILITY OF MEMBERS |
4. | SHARE CAPITAL |
4.1 | Subject to the provisions of the Statutes and of these Articles, any shares may be issued with such preferential, deferred, qualified or other special rights, privileges or conditions, whether in regard to dividend, voting, return of capital or otherwise, (including, but without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, and subject to the provisions of the Statutes, shares which are to be redeemed or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Company or the holders) as the Company may from time to time in general meeting determine or, if the Company does not so determine, as the Board may determine. |
4.2 | If two or more persons are registered as joint holders of any share any one of such persons may give effective receipts for any dividends or other monies payable in respect of such share, but such power shall not apply to the legal personal representatives of a deceased member. |
4.3 | The Company shall not be bound to register more than four persons as joint holders of any share. |
5. | ORDINARY SHARES |
(A) | the directors may declare and pay dividends on the Ordinary Shares in accordance with Article 124 to Article 135; |
(B) | on a return of capital of the Company on a winding-up or otherwise, any surplus assets of the Company available for distribution shall, after, in the case of a winding up, paying any holders of the Preference Shares in accordance with Article 6(B), be distributed to each holder of an Ordinary Share pro rata to its shareholding; |
(C) | subject to Article 66, each holder of an Ordinary Share shall have one vote for every Ordinary Share of which it is the holder; and |
(D) | Ordinary Shares are freely transferable in accordance with Article 42. |
6. | PREFERENCE SHARES |
(A) | the holders of the Preference Shares shall be entitled to receive as set forth herein a fixed cumulative preferential dividend (the "Preference Dividend") at 5 per cent. per annum on the amount from time to time paid up on the Preference Shares respectively held by them. The Preference Dividend shall be deemed to accrue from day to day commencing on the date of issue of the relevant Preference Shares and shall be paid as and when approved by the Board, or, to the extent unpaid, upon the winding‑up of the Company in accordance with sub‑paragraph 6(B) below or upon redemption in accordance with sub‑paragraph 6(E) below; |
(B) | on a return of capital of the Company on a winding up, the holders of the Preference Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its shareholders the sum of £0.10 per Preference Share plus the amount of any then accrued but unpaid Preference Dividend but shall not be entitled to any further participation in the assets of the Company; |
(C) | the holders of Preference Shares shall have no right to attend, speak or vote, whether in person or by proxy, at any general meeting of the Company or any meeting of a class of members of the Company in respect of the Preference Shares (save where required by law) and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of meetings; |
(D) | the Preference Shares may not be transferred save with the prior written consent of the Company and in accordance with Article 42; and |
(E) | subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act and these Articles, the Company may redeem at nominal value, plus the amount of any Preference Dividend then accrued but unpaid in respect of the Preference Shares being redeemed, all or some of the Preference Shares for the time being outstanding and fully paid on or any time after the 8th anniversary of the date of issue of the relevant Preference Shares. |
7. | SECTION 551 AUTHORITY |
8. | SECTION 561 DISAPPLICATION |
9. | ALLOTMENT AFTER EXPIRY |
10. | DEFINITIONS FOR ARTICLES 5, 8 AND 9 |
11. | ALLOTMENT POWERS – SECTION 551 AUTHORITY |
(A) | without prejudice to the authority referred to in sub-paragraph 11(B) below, allot shares in the Company, and to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares in the Company, up to an aggregate par amount of £17,006,080, for a period expiring (unless previously renewed by the Company in general meeting) on the date which is five years from the date of the adoption of these Articles by the Company, provided that in utilising the authority contained in this sub-paragraph 11(A), the Directors do not exceed the limits provided for in section 312.03(c) (Shareholder Approval) of the NYSE Listed Company Manual; |
(B) | in addition to the authority referred to in (A) above, allot shares in the Company, and to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares in the Company, in connection with a “Rights Plan” as referred to in Article 14, up to an aggregate par amount of £25,509,120, for a period expiring (unless previously renewed by the Company in general meeting) on the date which is five years from the date of the adoption of these Articles by the Company; and |
(C) | make an offer or agreement which would or might require shares to be allotted, or rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares to be granted, after expiry of an authority described in this Article 11 and the directors may allot shares and grant rights in pursuance of that offer or agreement as if this authority had not expired. |
12. | ALLOTMENT POWERS – SECTION 561 AUTHORITY |
(A) | expires (unless previously renewed by the Company in general meeting) on the date which is five years from the date of the adoption of these Articles by the Company, but the Company may make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after expiry of this power and the directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of that offer or agreement as if this power had not expired; |
(B) | shall be limited to the allotment of equity securities: |
(1) | without prejudice to the authority referred to in sub-paragraph (2) below, up to an aggregate par amount of £17,006,080; and |
(2) | in connection with a “Rights Plan” as referred to in Article 14, up to an aggregate par amount of £25,509,120, in addition to the authority referred to in (1) above. |
13. | RESIDUAL ALLOTMENT POWERS |
(A) | all shares for the time being in the capital of the Company shall be at the disposal of the Board; and |
(B) | the Board may reclassify, allot (with or without conferring a right of renunciation), grant options over, or otherwise dispose of them to such persons on such terms and conditions and at such times as it thinks fit. |
14. | CIRCUMSTANCES WHERE BOARD MAY ALLOT SHARES |
14.1 | Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, the Board may exercise any power of the Company to establish a shareholders rights plan (the "Rights Plan") including approving the execution of any document relating to the adoption and/or implementation of the Rights Plan. The Rights Plan may be in such form as the Board shall in its absolute discretion decide and may in particular (but without restriction or limitation) include such terms as are described in the Summary of Example Terms in the form appearing in the Appendix to these Articles. |
14.2 | Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, the Board may exercise any power of the Company to grant rights (including approving the execution of any documents relating to the grant of rights) (a) to subscribe for shares of the Company and/or (b) to acquire Depositary Interests issued by the Depositary (to whom the Company would issue new shares in connection therewith), in each case in accordance with the Rights Plan (the "Rights"). |
14.3 | The purposes for which the Board shall be entitled to establish the Rights Plan and to grant Rights in accordance therewith, as provided in Articles 14.1 and 14.2 above, shall include (without limitation) the following where, in the opinion of the majority of the Board members present at a duly convened meeting of the Board, acting in good faith and on such grounds as the Board shall consider reasonable, irrespective of whether such grounds would be considered reasonable by any other party with or without the benefit of hindsight, to do so would improve the likelihood that: |
(A) | any process which may result in an acquisition or change of Control of the Company is conducted in an orderly manner; |
(B) | all members of the Company will be treated equally and fairly and in a similar manner; |
(C) | an optimum price for shares (or Depositary Interests) would be received by or on behalf of all members of the Company (or holders of Depositary Interests); |
(D) | the Board would have additional time to gather relevant information or pursue appropriate strategies; |
(E) | the success of the Company would be promoted for the benefit of its members as a whole; |
(F) | the long term interests of the Company, its members and its business would be safeguarded; and/or |
(G) | the Company would not suffer serious economic harm. |
14.4 | Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, the Board may determine not to redeem the Rights and accordingly exercise any power of the Company to (a) allot shares of the Company pursuant to the exercise of the Rights or (b) exchange or cause to be exchanged all or part of the Rights (in each case other than Rights held by an Acquiring Person) for Ordinary Shares and/or Depositary Interests and/or another class or series of shares (an "Exchange") in each case in accordance with the Rights Plan. The purposes for which the Board shall be entitled not to redeem the Rights, and accordingly to exercise any power of the Company to allot shares of the Company or effect an Exchange, shall include (without limitation) the following where, in the opinion of the majority of the Board members present at a duly convened meeting of the Board, acting in good faith and on such grounds as the Board shall consider reasonable, irrespective of whether such grounds would be considered reasonable by any other party with or without the benefit of hindsight, not to redeem the Rights and accordingly to exercise any power of the Company to effect an Exchange or to allot shares in the Company, would improve the likelihood that: |
(A) | the use of abusive tactics by any person in connection with any potential acquisition or change of Control of the Company would be prevented; |
(B) | any potential acquisition or change of Control of the Company which would be unlikely to treat all members of the Company equally and fairly and in a similar manner would be prevented; |
(C) | any potential acquisition or change of Control of the Company at a price which would undervalue the Company or its shares (or Depositary Interests) would be prevented; |
(D) | any potential acquisition or change of Control of the Company which would be likely to harm the prospects of the success of the Company for the benefit of its members as a whole, having had regard to the matters in section 172 of the 2006 Act, will be prevented; |
(E) | the long term interests of the Company and/or, its members and its business would be safeguarded; and/or |
(F) | the Company would not suffer serious economic harm. |
14.5 | For the purposes of this Article 14 a person (an "Acquiring Person") shall be deemed to have control ("Control") of the Company if he, either alone or with any group of affiliated or associated persons and/or with anyone with whom he is acting in concert, exercises, or is able to exercise or is entitled to acquire, the direct or indirect power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of the Company, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and in particular, but without prejudice to the generality of the preceding words, if he, either alone or with any group of affiliated or associated persons, and/or with anyone with whom he is acting in concert, possesses or is entitled to acquire: |
(A) | interests in shares carrying 20 per cent or more of the voting rights attributable to the capital of the Company which are exercisable at a general meeting; or |
(B) | such percentage of the issued share capital of the Company as would, if the whole of the income or assets of the Company were in fact distributed among the members (without regard to any rights which he or any other person has as a loan creditor) entitle him to receive 20 per cent or more of the income or assets so distributed; or |
(C) | such rights as would, in the event of the winding-up of the Company or in any other circumstances, entitle him to receive 20 per cent or more of the assets of the Company which would then be available for distribution among the members. |
14.6 | For the purposes of this Article 14: |
(A) | "person" shall include any individual, firm, body corporate, unincorporated association, government, state or agency of state, association, joint venture or partnership, in each case whether or not having a separate legal personality and "group of affiliated or associated persons" shall have the meaning given to such terms under the United States federal securities laws, including the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time; |
(B) | a person shall be treated as entitled to acquire anything which he is entitled to acquire at a future date, or will at a future date be entitled to acquire, irrespective of whether such future acquisition is contingent upon satisfaction of any conditions precedent; |
(C) | there shall be attributed to any person (other than a Depositary) any rights or powers which another person possesses on his behalf or may be required to exercise at his discretion or on his behalf (including rights or powers of a nominee possessed or exercisable by the nominee on behalf of such person). |
15. | COMMISSIONS AND BROKERAGE |
16. | TRUSTS NOT RECOGNISED |
17. | PURCHASE OF OWN SHARES |
18. | VARIATION OF CLASS RIGHTS |
18.1 | Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Acts, the rights attached to a class of shares may only be varied: |
(A) | with the consent in writing from the holders of at least three-quarters in nominal value of the issued shares of that class (excluding any shares held as treasury shares); or |
(B) | with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of that class sanctioning the variation. |
18.2 | Subject to the terms of issue of or rights attached to any shares, the rights or privileges attached to any class of shares shall be deemed not to be varied or abrogated by: |
(A) | the creation or issue of any new shares ranking pari passu in all respects (save as to the date from which such new shares shall rank for dividend) with or subsequent to those already issued; or |
(B) | the reduction of the capital paid up on such shares or by the purchase or redemption by the Company of any of its own shares in accordance with the Statutes and these Articles. |
19. | INCREASE, CONSOLIDATION, SUB-DIVISION AND CANCELLATION |
(A) | increase its share capital by allotting new shares in accordance with the 2006 Act and the Articles; |
(B) | subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, by ordinary resolution consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into shares of a larger amount than its existing shares; or |
(C) | subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, by ordinary resolution sub-divide all or any of its shares into shares of a smaller amount than its existing shares. |
20. | FRACTIONS |
20.1 | If, as the result of a consolidation and division or a sub-division of shares, fractions of shares become attributable to members, the Board may on behalf of the members deal with the fractions as it thinks fit, including (without limitation) in either of the ways prescribed in this Article below. |
20.2 | The Board may sell shares representing the fractions to any person (including, subject to the Statutes, the Company) for the best price reasonably obtainable and distribute the net proceeds of sale in due proportion amongst the persons to whom such fractions are attributable (except that if the amount due to a person is less than £5.00, or such other sum as the Board may decide, the Company may retain such sum for its own benefit). To give effect to such sale the Board may: |
(A) | in the case of certificated shares, authorise a person to execute an instrument of transfer of shares to the purchaser or as the purchaser may direct; and |
(B) | in the case of uncertificated shares, exercise any power conferred on it by Article 24.9 (uncertificated shares) to effect a transfer of the shares. |
20.3 | The purchaser will not be bound to see to the application of the purchase monies in respect of any such sale. The title of the transferee to the shares will not be affected by any irregularity in or invalidity of the proceedings connected with the sale or transfer. Any instrument or exercise referred to at paragraph 20.2 of this Article shall be effective as if it had been executed or exercised by the holder of the shares to which it relates. |
20.4 | In relation to such fractions, the Board may issue, subject to the Statutes, to a member credited as fully paid by way of capitalisation the minimum number of shares required to round up his holding of shares to a number which, following a consolidation and division or a sub-division, leaves a whole number of shares (such issue being deemed to have been effected immediately before the consolidation or the sub-division, as the case may be). The amount required to pay up those shares may be capitalised as the Board thinks fit out of amounts standing to the credit of any reserve or fund of the Company (including any share premium account, capital redemption reserve and profit and loss account), whether or not available for distribution, and applied in paying up in full the appropriate number of shares. A resolution of the Board capitalising part of any such reserve or fund will have the same effect as if the capitalisation had been made with the sanction of an ordinary resolution of the Company pursuant to Article 135 (capitalisation of profits and reserves). In relation to the capitalisation the Board may exercise all the powers conferred on it by Article 135 without the sanction of an ordinary resolution of the Company. |
21. | REDUCTION OF SHARE CAPITAL |
22. | RIGHT TO CERTIFICATES |
22.1 | Subject to the Statutes, the requirements of (to the extent applicable) the rules of any investment exchange to which the shares are admitted to trading, and these Articles, every person (except any person in respect of whom the Company is not required by the Statutes to complete and have ready for delivery a share certificate), upon becoming the holder of a certificated share is entitled, without charge, to receive within one month after allotment or within one month of lodgement of a transfer (unless the conditions of issue provide for a longer interval), one certificate for all the certificated shares of a class registered in his name or, in the case of certificated shares of more than one class being registered in his name, to a separate certificate for each class of shares, unless the terms of issue of the shares provide otherwise. |
22.2 | Where a member transfers part of his shares comprised in a certificate, the old certificate shall be cancelled and he shall be entitled, without charge, to one certificate for the balance of the certificated shares retained by him. |
22.3 | If and so long as all the issued shares in the capital of the Company or all the issued shares of a particular class are fully paid up and rank pari passu for all purposes, then none of those shares shall bear a distinguishing number. In all other cases each share shall bear a distinguishing number. |
22.4 | In the case of joint holders of shares held in certificated form the Company shall not be bound to issue more than one certificate to all the joint holders, and delivery of such certificate to any one of them shall be sufficient delivery to all. |
22.5 | A certificate shall specify the number and class and the distinguishing numbers (if any) of the shares in respect of which it is issued and the amount paid up on the shares. It shall be issued under the Seal, which may be affixed to or printed on it, or in such other manner as the Board may approve, having regard to the terms of issue and the requirements of (to the extent applicable) the rules of any investment exchange to which the shares are admitted to trading (including by way of signature or facsimile of the signature of any person to be applied to such share certificate by any mechanical or electronic means in place of that person’s actual signature). |
23. | REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATES |
24. | UNCERTIFICATED SHARES |
24.1 | The Board may resolve that a class of shares is to become, or is to cease to be, a Participating Security. |
24.2 | Shares of a class shall not be treated as forming a separate class from other shares of the same class as a consequence of such shares being held in certificated or uncertificated form or of any provision in these Articles or the Uncertificated Securities Regulations applying only to certificated shares or to uncertificated shares. |
24.3 | Any share of a class which is a Participating Security may be changed from an uncertificated share to a certificated share and from a certificated share to an uncertificated share in accordance with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations. |
24.4 | These Articles apply to uncertificated shares of a class which is a Participating Security only to the extent that these Articles are consistent with the holding of such shares in uncertificated form, with the transfer of title to such shares by means of the Uncertificated System and with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations. |
24.5 | The Board may lay down regulations not included in these Articles which (in addition to or in substitution for any provisions in these Articles): |
(A) | apply to the issue, holding or transfer of uncertificated shares; |
(B) | set out (where appropriate) the procedures for conversion and/or redemption of uncertificated shares; and/or |
(C) | the Board considers necessary or appropriate to ensure that these Articles are consistent with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations and/or the Operator's rules and practices. |
24.6 | Such regulations will apply instead of any relevant provisions in these Articles which relate to certificates and the transfer, conversion and redemption of shares or which are not consistent with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations, in all cases to the extent (if any) stated in such regulations. If the Board makes any such regulations, paragraph 24.4 of this Article will (for the avoidance of doubt) continue to apply to these Articles, when read in conjunction with those regulations. |
24.7 | Any instruction given by means of an Uncertificated System as referred to in these Articles shall be a dematerialised instruction given in accordance with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations, the facilities and requirements of the Uncertificated System and the Operator's rules and practices. |
24.8 | For any purpose under these Articles, the Company may treat a member's holding of uncertificated shares and of certificated shares of the same class as if they were separate holdings, unless the Board otherwise decides. |
24.9 | Where the Company is entitled under the Statutes, the Operator's rules and practices, these Articles or otherwise to dispose of, forfeit, enforce a lien over or impose a restriction on or sell or otherwise procure the sale of any shares of a class which is a Participating Security which are held in uncertificated form, the Board may take such steps (subject to the Uncertificated Securities Regulations and to such rules and practices) as may be required or appropriate, by instruction by means of the Uncertificated System or otherwise, to effect such disposal, forfeiture, enforcement or sale including by (without limitation): |
(A) | requesting or requiring the deletion of any computer-based entries in the Uncertificated System relating to the holding of such shares in uncertificated form; |
(B) | altering such computer-based entries so as to divest the holder of such shares of the power to transfer such shares other than to a person selected or approved by the Company for the purpose of such transfer; |
(C) | requiring any holder of such shares, by notice in writing to him, to change his holding of such uncertificated shares into certificated form within any specified period; |
(D) | requiring any holder of such shares to take such steps as may be necessary to sell or transfer such shares as directed by the Company; |
(E) | otherwise rectify or change the Register of Members in respect of any such shares in such manner as the Board considers appropriate (including, without limitation, by entering the name of a transferee into the Register of Members as the next holder of such shares); and/or |
(F) | appointing any person to take any steps in the name of any holder of such shares as may be required to change such shares from uncertificated form to certificated form and/or to effect the transfer of such shares (and such steps shall be effective as if they had been taken by such holder). |
24.10 | The Company shall enter on the Register of Members how many shares are held by each member in uncertificated form and in certificated form and shall maintain the register in each case as is required by the Uncertificated Securities Regulations and the relevant system concerned. |
24.11 | The provisions of Articles 22 and 23 shall not apply to uncertificated shares. |
25. | COMPANY'S LIEN ON SHARES NOT FULLY PAID |
25.1 | The Company has a first and paramount lien on each issued share (not being a fully paid share) to the extent and in the circumstances permitted by section 670 of the 2006 Act. The Company's lien (if any) on a share shall extend to all amounts payable to the Company (whether actually or contingently and whether presently payable or not) in respect of such share. |
25.2 | The lien applies to all dividends on any such share and to all amounts payable by the Company in respect of such share. It also applies notwithstanding that: |
(A) | the Company may have notice of any equitable or other interest of any person in any such share; or |
(B) | any such amounts payable may be the joint debts and liabilities of both the holder of the share and one or more other persons. |
25.3 | The Board may resolve that any share be exempt wholly or in part from this Article. |
26. | ENFORCEMENT OF LIEN BY SALE |
26.1 | For the purpose of enforcing the Company's lien on any shares, the Board may sell them in such manner as it decides if an amount in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable and is not paid within fourteen (14) clear days following the giving of a notice to the holder (or any person entitled by transmission to the share) demanding payment of the amount due within such fourteen clear day period and stating that if the notice is not complied with the shares may be sold. |
26.2 | To give effect to such sale the Board may: |
(A) | in the case of certificated shares, authorise a person to execute an instrument of transfer of shares in the name and on behalf of the holder of, or the person entitled by transmission to, them to the purchaser or as the purchaser may direct; and |
(B) | in the case of uncertificated shares, exercise any power conferred on it by Article 24.9 (uncertificated shares) to effect a transfer of the shares. |
26.3 | The purchaser will not be bound to see to the application of the purchase monies in respect of any such sale. The title of the transferee to the shares will not be affected by any irregularity in or invalidity of the proceedings connected with the sale or transfer. Any instrument or exercise referred to at paragraph 26.2 of this Article shall be effective as if it had been executed or exercised by the holder of, or the person entitled by transmission to, the shares to which it relates. |
27. | APPLICATION OF SALE PROCEEDS |
28. | CALLS |
28.1 | Subject to the terms on which shares are allotted, the Board may make calls on the members (and any persons entitled by transmission) in respect of any amounts unpaid on their shares (whether in respect of nominal value or premium) and not payable on a date fixed by or in accordance with the allotment terms. Each such member or other person shall pay to the Company the amount called, subject to receiving at least fourteen (14) clear days' notice specifying when and where the payment is to be made, as required by such notice. |
28.2 | A call may be made payable by instalments. A call shall be deemed to have been made when the resolution of the Board authorising it is passed. A call may, before the Company's receipt of any amount due under it, be revoked or postponed in whole or in part as the Board may decide. A person upon whom a call is made will remain liable for calls made on him notwithstanding the subsequent transfer of the shares in respect of which the call was made. |
29. | LIABILITY OF JOINT HOLDERS |
30. | INTEREST |
31. | DIFFERENTIATION |
32. | PAYMENT IN ADVANCE OF CALLS |
32.1 | The Board may, if it thinks fit, receive from any member (or any person entitled by transmission) all or any part of the amount uncalled and unpaid on the shares held by him (or to which he is entitled). The liability of each such member or other person on the shares to which such payment relates shall be reduced by such amount. The Company may pay interest on such amount from the time of receipt until the time when such amount would, but for such advance, have become due and payable at such rate not exceeding twenty (20) per cent per annum (compounded on a six monthly basis) as the Board may decide. |
32.2 | No sum paid up on a share in advance of a call shall entitle the holder to any portion of a dividend subsequently declared or paid in respect of any period prior to the date on which such sum would, but for such payment, become due and payable. |
33. | RESTRICTIONS IF CALLS UNPAID |
34. | SUMS DUE ON ALLOTMENT TREATED AS CALLS |
35. | FORFEITURE AFTER NOTICE OF UNPAID CALL |
35.1 | If a call or an instalment of a call remains unpaid after it has become due and payable, the Board may give to the person from whom it is due not less than fourteen (14) clear days' notice requiring payment of the amount unpaid together with any interest which may have accrued and any costs, charges and expenses that the Company may have incurred by reason of such non-payment. The notice shall state the place where payment is to be made and that if the notice is not complied with the shares in respect of which the call was made will be liable to be forfeited. If the notice is not complied with, any shares in respect of which it was given may, before the payment required by the notice has been made, be forfeited by a resolution of the Board. The forfeiture will include all dividends and other amounts payable in respect of the forfeited shares which have not been paid before the forfeiture. |
35.2 | The Board may accept the surrender of a share which is liable to be forfeited in accordance with these Articles. All provisions in these Articles which apply to the forfeiture of a share also apply to the surrender of a share. |
36. | NOTICE AFTER FORFEITURE |
36.1 | When a share has been forfeited, the Company shall give notice of the forfeiture to the person who was before forfeiture the holder of the share or the person entitled by transmission to the share. An entry that such notice has been given and of the fact and date of forfeiture shall be made in the Register of Members. No forfeiture will be invalidated by any omission to give such notice or make such entry. |
36.2 | The Board may accept a surrender of any share liable to be forfeited hereunder. |
37. | CONSEQUENCES OF FORFEITURE |
37.1 | Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, a share shall, on its forfeiture, become the property of the Company and all interest in and all claims and demands against the Company in respect of a share and all other rights and liabilities incidental to the share as between its holder and the Company shall, on its forfeiture, be extinguished and terminate except as otherwise stated in these Articles. |
37.2 | The holder of a share (or the person entitled to it by transmission) which is forfeited or surrendered shall: |
(A) | on its forfeiture or surrender cease to be a member (or a person entitled) in respect of it; |
(B) | if a certificated share, surrender to the Company for cancellation the certificate for the share; |
(C) | remain liable to pay to the Company all monies payable in respect of the share at the time of forfeiture, with interest from such time of forfeiture until the time of payment, in the same manner in all respects as if the share had not been forfeited; and |
(D) | remain liable to satisfy all (if any) claims and demands which the Company might have enforced in respect of the share at the time of forfeiture without any deduction or allowance for the value of the share at the time of forfeiture or for any consideration received on its disposal. |
37.3 | The forfeiture or surrender of a share shall involve the extinction at the time of forfeiture or surrender of all interest in and all claims and demands against the Company in respect of the share as between the shareholder whose share is forfeited or surrendered and the Company, except only such of those rights and liabilities as are by these Articles expressly saved, or as are by the 2006 Act given or imposed in the case of past members. |
37.4 | Notwithstanding any such forfeiture as aforesaid, the Board may, at any time before the forfeited shares have been otherwise disposed of, annul the forfeiture, on the terms of payment of all calls and interest due thereon and all expenses incurred in respect of the share, or on the terms of compliance with the terms of any notice served under section 793 of the 2006 Act, as appropriate, and on such further terms (if any) as it shall see fit. |
38. | DISPOSAL OF FORFEITED SHARE |
38.1 | Subject to the 2006 Act, a forfeited share may be sold, re-allotted or otherwise disposed of on such terms and in such manner as the Board may decide either to the person who was before the forfeiture the holder or to any other person. At any time before the disposal, the forfeiture may be cancelled on such terms as the Board may decide. Where for the purpose of its disposal a forfeited share is to be transferred to any transferee, the Board may: |
(A) | in the case of certificated shares, authorise a person to execute an instrument of transfer of shares in the name and on behalf of their holder to the purchaser or as the purchaser may direct; and |
(B) | in the case of uncertificated shares, exercise any power conferred on it by Article 24.9 (uncertificated shares) to effect a transfer of the shares. |
38.2 | The purchaser will not be bound to see to the application of the purchase monies in respect of any such sale. The title of the transferee to the shares will not be affected by any irregularity in or invalidity of the proceedings connected with the sale or transfer. Any instrument or exercise referred to at paragraph 38.1 of this Article shall be effective as if it had been executed or exercised by the holder of, or the person entitled by transmission to, the shares to which it relates. |
39. | PROOF OF FORFEITURE |
40. | SALE OF SHARES |
40.1 | The Company may sell at the best price reasonably obtainable any share of a member, or any share to which a person is entitled by transmission, if: |
(A) | during the period of twelve (12) years prior to the date of the publication of the advertisements referred to in this paragraph 40.1 (or, if published on different dates, the earlier or earliest of them): |
(1) | no cheque, warrant or money order in respect of such share sent by or on behalf of the Company to the member or to the person entitled by transmission to the share, at his address in the Register of Members or other address last known to the Company has been cashed; |
(2) | no cash dividend payable on the shares has been satisfied by the transfer of funds to a bank account of the member (or person entitled by transmission to the share) or by transfer of funds by means of the Uncertificated System; and |
(3) | the Company has received no communication (whether in writing or otherwise) in respect of such share from such member or person, |
(B) | on or after the expiry of such twelve (12) year period the Company has given notice of its intention to sell such share by advertisements in a national newspaper published in the country in which the Registered Office is located and in a newspaper circulating in the area in which the address in the Register of Members or other last known address of the member or the person entitled by transmission to the share or the address for the service of notices on such member or person notified to the Company in accordance with these Articles is located; |
(C) | such advertisements, if not published on the same day, are published within thirty (30) days of each other; and |
(D) | during a further period of three months following the date of publication of such advertisements (or, if published on different dates, the date on which the requirements of this paragraph 40.1 concerning the publication of newspaper advertisements are met) and prior to the sale the Company has not received any communication (whether in writing or otherwise) in respect of such share from the member or person entitled by transmission. |
40.2 | To give effect to a sale pursuant to paragraph 40.1 of this Article, the Board may: |
(A) | in the case of certificated shares, authorise a person to execute an instrument of transfer of shares in the name and on behalf of the holder of, or the person entitled by transmission to, them to the purchaser or as the purchaser may direct; and |
(B) | in the case of uncertificated shares, exercise any power conferred on it by Article 24.9 (uncertificated shares) to effect a transfer of the shares. |
40.3 | The transferee will not be bound to see to the application of the purchase monies in respect of any such sale. The title of the transferee to the shares will not be affected by any irregularity in or invalidity of the proceedings connected with the sale or transfer. Any instrument or exercise referred to at paragraph 40.2 of this Article shall be effective as if it had been executed or exercised by the holder of, or the person entitled by transmission to, the shares to which it relates. |
41. | APPLICATION OF SALE PROCEEDS |
42. | FORM OF TRANSFER |
42.1 | Subject to these Articles, a member may transfer all or any of his shares: |
(A) | in the case of certificated shares, by an instrument of transfer in writing in any usual form or in another form approved by the Board, which must be executed by or on behalf of the transferor and (in the case of a transfer of a share which is not fully paid) by or on behalf of the transferee; or |
(B) | in the case of uncertificated shares, without a written instrument in accordance with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations. |
42.2 | The transferor shall remain the holder of the share transferred until the name of the transferee is entered in the Register of Members in respect of it. |
42.3 | The Board may at any time after the allotment of any share but before any person has been entered in the Register of Members as the holder thereof recognise a renunciation thereof by the allottee in favour of some other person and may accord to any allottee of a share a right to effect such renunciation upon and subject to such terms and conditions as the Board may think fit to impose. |
43. | REGISTRATION OF A CERTIFICATED SHARE TRANSFER |
43.1 | Subject to these Articles, the Board may, in its absolute discretion, refuse to register the transfer of a certificated share or the renunciation of a renounceable letter of allotment unless it is: |
(A) | in respect of a share which is fully paid; |
(B) | in respect of a share on which the Company has no lien; |
(C) | in respect of only one class of shares; |
(D) | in favour of a single transferee or renouncee or not more than four joint transferees or renouncees; |
(E) | duly stamped (if required); and |
(F) | delivered for registration to the Registered Office or such other place as the Board may decide, accompanied by the certificate for the shares to which it relates (except in the case of a transfer of a share, for which a certificate has not been issued, by a person in respect of whom the Company is not required by the 2006 Act to complete and have ready for delivery a share certificate, and except in the case of a renunciation) and any other evidence as the Board may reasonably require to prove the title to such share of the transferor or person renouncing and the due execution by him of the transfer or renunciation or, if the transfer or renunciation is executed by some other person on his behalf, the authority of such person to do so, |
43.2 | If the Board refuses to register a transfer or renunciation pursuant to this Article, it shall, within two months after the date on which the transfer or renunciation was delivered to the Company, send notice of the refusal to the transferee or renounce together with their reasons for the refusal. An instrument of transfer or renunciation which the Board refuses to register shall (except in the case of suspected fraud) be returned to the person delivering it. All instruments of transfer which are registered may, subject to these Articles, be retained by the Company. |
43.3 | The instrument of transfer of a certificated share shall be signed by or on behalf of the transferor. |
43.4 | In the case of a partly paid up share the instrument of transfer must also be signed by or on behalf of the transferee. |
43.5 | All instruments of transfer which shall be registered shall (except in case of fraud) be retained by the Company, but any instrument of transfer which the Board may refuse to register shall (except in case of fraud) be returned to the party presenting the same. |
44. | REGISTRATION OF AN UNCERTIFICATED SHARE TRANSFER |
44.1 | The Board shall register a transfer of title to any uncertificated share or the renunciation or transfer of any renounceable right of allotment of a share which is a Participating Security held in uncertificated form in accordance with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations, except that the Board may refuse (subject to any relevant requirements of (to the extent applicable) the rules of any investment exchange to which the shares are admitted to trading) to register any such transfer or renunciation which is in favour of more than four persons jointly or in any other circumstance permitted by the Uncertificated Securities Regulations. |
44.2 | If the Board refuses to register any such transfer or renunciation the Company shall, within two months after the date on which the instruction relating to such transfer or renunciation was received by the Company, send notice of the refusal to the transferee or renouncee. |
45. | NO FEE ON REGISTRATION |
46. | CLOSING OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS |
47. | NOMINATION OF PERSONS TO ENJOY MEMBERS' RIGHTS |
47.1 | Any member of the Company who is not a holder of Preference Shares may, by giving thirty (30) days' notice in writing to the Company, nominate another person or persons as being entitled to enjoy or exercise all or any specified rights of the member in relation to the Company. Once such notice has been given, anything required or authorised by any provision of the 2006 Act to be done by or in relation to the member shall instead be done or, (as the case may be) may instead be done, by or in relation to the nominated person (or each of them) as if he were a member of the Company. |
47.2 | Article 47.1 above applies in respect of the rights set out in section 145 of the 2006 Act and is subject to section 145(4) of the 2006 Act. |
48. | ON DEATH |
49. | ELECTION OF PERSON ENTITLED BY TRANSMISSION |
49.1 | A person becoming entitled to a share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a member, or of any other event giving rise to a transmission of such entitlement by operation of law, may, on such evidence as to his title being produced as the Board may require, elect either to become registered as the holder of such share or to have some person nominated by him so registered. If he elects to be registered himself, he shall give notice to the Company to that effect. If he elects to have some other person registered, he shall: |
(A) | in the case of a certificated share, execute an instrument of transfer of such share to such person; and |
(B) | in the case of an uncertificated share, either: |
(1) | procure that all appropriate instructions are given by means of the Uncertificated System to effect the transfer of such share to such person; or |
(2) | change the uncertificated share to certificated form and then execute an instrument of transfer of such share to such person. |
49.2 | All the provisions of these Articles relating to the transfer of shares shall apply to the notice or instrument of transfer or instructions (as the case may be) referred to at paragraph 49.1 of this Article as if the notice were an instrument of transfer and as if the instrument of transfer was executed, or the instructions were given, by the member and the event giving rise to the transmission had not occurred. |
49.3 | The Board may give notice requiring a person to make the election referred to in paragraph 49.1 of this Article. If such notice is not complied with within sixty (60) days, the Board may withhold payment of all dividends and other amounts payable in respect of the share until notice of election has been made. |
50. | RIGHTS ON TRANSMISSION |
51. | ANNUAL AND OTHER GENERAL MEETINGS |
51.1 | The Company shall in each year hold a general meeting as its annual general meeting in addition to any other meetings in that year. The annual general meeting shall be held in each period of six months beginning with the day following the Company's accounting reference date and subject thereto at such time and place as the Board shall determine. The first such annual general meeting of the Company will be held in 2016. |
51.2 | The Board may convene a general meeting whenever it thinks fit. A general meeting shall, subject as provided in these Articles, also be convened on such requisition, or in default may be convened by such requisitionists, as provided by section 303 of the 2006 Act. In the case of a general meeting called in pursuance of a requisition, no business shall be transacted at such meeting except that stated by the requisition or proposed by the Board. |
51.3 | All provisions of these Articles relating to general meetings of the Company shall, mutatis mutandis, apply to every separate general meeting of the holders of any class of shares in the capital of the Company, except that: |
(A) | the necessary quorum at any such meeting (or adjournment thereof) shall be members of that class who together represent at least the majority of the voting rights of all the members of that class entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy, at the relevant meeting; and |
(B) | each holder of shares of the class shall, on a poll, have one vote in respect of every share of the class held by him. |
52. | NOTICE OF GENERAL MEETINGS |
52.1 | A general meeting that is an annual general meeting shall be convened by not less than twenty-one (21) clear days' and no more than sixty (60) clear days' notice. |
52.2 | Subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act and these Articles, all general meetings other than annual general meetings shall be convened by not less than fourteen (14) clear days' and no more than sixty (60) clear days' notice. |
52.3 | Subject to the 2006 Act and notwithstanding that it is convened by shorter notice than that specified in paragraphs 52.1 and 52.2 of this Article, a general meeting shall be deemed to have been duly convened if it is so agreed: |
(A) | in the case of an annual general meeting, by all the members entitled to attend and vote at the meeting; and |
(B) | in the case of any other general meeting, by members having a right to attend and vote at the meeting holding in aggregate not less than 95 per cent. in nominal value of the shares giving that right. |
52.4 | A notice of meeting shall specify: |
(A) | whether the meeting is an annual general meeting or any other general meeting; |
(B) | the place, the day and the time of the meeting; |
(C) | subject to the requirements of (to the extent applicable) the rules of any investment exchange to which the shares are admitted to trading, the general nature of the business to be transacted; |
(D) | if the meeting is convened to consider a special resolution, the intention to propose the resolution as such; and |
(E) | with reasonable prominence, that a member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and vote instead of him and that a proxy need not also be a member. |
52.5 | The notice of meeting: |
(A) | shall be given to the members (other than a member who, under these Articles or any restrictions imposed on any shares, is not entitled to receive notice from the Company), the Directors and the Company’s auditors; and |
(B) | may specify a time by which a person must be entered on the Register of Members in order for such person to have the right to attend or vote at the meeting (subject to the Uncertificated Securities Regulations). |
52.6 | The Board may determine that the members entitled to receive notice of a meeting are those persons entered on the Register of Members at the close of business on a day determined by the Board (subject to the Uncertificated Securities Regulations). |
52.7 | The accidental omission to send or give a notice of meeting or, in cases where it is intended that it be sent out or given with the notice, an instrument of proxy or any other document to, or the non-receipt of any such item by, any person entitled to receive such notice shall not invalidate the proceedings at that meeting. |
53. | QUORUM FOR GENERAL MEETING |
53.1 | No business shall be transacted at a general meeting unless a quorum is present when the meeting proceeds to business. Save as otherwise provided by these Articles, a quorum will comprise qualifying persons, who together are entitled to cast at least the majority of the voting rights of all the members entitled to vote at the relevant meeting, on a poll. For the purposes of this Article 53.1 a proxy, attorney or other representative of a member will be considered to be entitled to cast only the voting rights to which his appointment relates and not any other voting rights held by the member he represents. |
53.2 | For the purposes of this Article, a "qualifying person" means (i) an individual who is a member of the Company (other than a member who, under these Articles or any restrictions imposed on any shares, is not entitled to attend, speak or vote, whether in person or by proxy, at any general meeting of the Company) or his validly appointed attorney, (ii) a person authorised under section 323 of the 2006 Act to act as the representative of a corporation in relation to the meeting, or (iii) a person appointed as a proxy of a member in relation to the meeting. The Board is entitled, acting in good faith and without further enquiry, to assume the validity of any votes cast in person or by proxy. |
53.3 | The absence of a quorum will not prevent the appointment of a chairman of the meeting. Such appointment shall not be treated as being part of the business of the meeting. |
54. | PROCEDURE IF QUORUM NOT PRESENT |
54.1 | If within fifteen (15) minutes (or such longer time not exceeding one hour as the chairman of the meeting may decide to wait) after the time appointed for the holding of the meeting a quorum is not present, or if during the meeting a quorum ceases to be present, the meeting: |
(A) | if convened on the requisition of members, shall be dissolved; and |
(B) | in any other case, shall stand adjourned to the same day in the next week or to such other day and at such other time and place as the chairman (or, in default, the Board) may, subject to the provisions of the 2006 Act, determine. |
54.2 | If at such adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within fifteen (15) minutes after the time appointed for holding it the adjourned meeting shall be dissolved. |
55. | CHAIRMAN OF GENERAL MEETING |
56. | RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS AND OTHERS TO ATTEND MEETINGS |
57. | ACCOMMODATION OF MEMBERS AT MEETING |
(A) | to participate in the business for which the meeting has been convened; |
(B) | to hear and see all persons present who speak (whether by the use of microphones, loud-speakers, audio-visual communications equipment or otherwise); and |
(C) | to be heard and seen by all other persons present in the same way. |
58. | SECURITY |
59. | POWER TO ADJOURN |
59.1 | The chairman of the meeting may, with the consent of any meeting at which a quorum is present, and shall, if so directed by the meeting, adjourn the meeting, from time to time (or indefinitely) and from place to place as the chairman shall determine. |
59.2 | Without prejudice to any other power of adjournment which the chairman of the meeting may have under these Articles, at common law or otherwise, the chairman may, without the consent of the meeting, adjourn the meeting from time to time (or indefinitely) and from place to place if he decides that it is necessary or appropriate to do so in order to: |
(A) | secure the proper and orderly conduct of the meeting; or |
(B) | give all persons entitled to do so an opportunity of attending the meeting; or |
(C) | give all persons entitled to do so a reasonable opportunity of speaking and voting at the meeting; or |
(D) | ensure that the business of the meeting is properly concluded or disposed of, including (without limitation) for the purpose of determining the result of a poll. |
59.3 | Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the chairman of the meeting may in such circumstances direct that the meeting be held simultaneously in two or more venues connected for the duration of the meeting by audio or audio visual links or in two or more consecutive sessions with the votes taken being aggregated or that it be adjourned to a later time on the same day or a later date at the same or any other venue. |
60. | NOTICE OF ADJOURNED MEETING |
61. | BUSINESS OF ADJOURNED MEETING |
62. | PROPOSED SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONS |
62.1 | Any request by a member or members to propose a resolution at a meeting of the Company must, in order for the resolution to be properly moved at a meeting of the Company (i) comply with the requirements of the 2006 Act and the requirements of Article 63 and (ii) contain: |
(A) | to the extent that the request relates to the nomination of a director, as to each person whom the member(s) propose(s) to nominate for election or re-election as a director: |
(1) | all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, including such person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected; |
(2) | a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such member(s) and any Member Associated Person (as defined below), on the one hand, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 404 promulgated under Regulation S-K if the member(s) making the nomination and any Member Associated Person were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant; |
(B) | to the extent that that request relates to any business other than the nomination of a director that the member(s) propose(s) to bring before the meeting, a comprehensive description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting, the text of the proposal (including the complete text of any resolution(s) proposed for consideration) and any material interest in such business of such member(s) and any Member Associated Person, individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the member(s) or any Member Associated Person therefrom; |
(C) | as to the member(s) giving the notice and the Member Associated Person, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made: |
(1) | the name and address of such member(s), as they appear on the Company's books, and of such Member Associated Persons, if any; |
(2) | the class and number of shares of the Company which are, directly or indirectly, owned beneficially and of record by such member(s) and such Member Associated Persons, if any; |
(3) | any "Derivative Instrument" owned beneficially, directly or indirectly, by such member or Member Associated Person(s), being any option, warrant, convertible security, share appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class or series of shares of the Company or with a value derived in whole or in part from the value of any class or series of shares of the Company, or any derivative or synthetic arrangement having the characteristics of a long position in any class or series of shares of the Company, or any contract, derivative, swap or other transaction or series of transactions designed to produce economic benefits and risks that correspond substantially to the ownership of any class or series of shares of the Company, including due to the fact that the value of such contract, derivative, swap or other transaction or series of transactions is determined by reference to the price, value or volatility of any class or series of shares of the Company, whether or not such instrument, contract or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of shares of the Company, through the delivery of cash or other property, or otherwise, and without regard to whether the member(s) and such Member Associated Persons, if any, may have entered into transactions that hedge or mitigate the economic effect of such instrument, contract or right, or any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Company; |
(4) | any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which such member(s) and such Member Associated Persons, if any, have the right to vote any class or series of shares of the Company; |
(5) | any agreement, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, including any repurchase or similar so-called “stock borrowing” agreement or arrangement, involving such member(s) and such Member Associated Persons, if any, directly or indirectly, the purpose or effect of which is to mitigate loss to, reduce the economic risk (of ownership or otherwise) of any class or series of the shares of the Company by, manage the risk of share price changes for, or increase or decrease the voting power of, such member(s), and such Member Associated Persons, if any, with respect to any class or series of the shares of the Company, or which provides, directly or indirectly, the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the price or value of any class or series of the shares of the Company (any of the foregoing, a "Short Interest"); |
(6) | any rights to dividends on the shares of the Company owned beneficially by such member(s) and such Member Associated Persons, if any, that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Company; |
(7) | any significant equity interests or any Derivative Instruments or Short Interests in any principal competitor of the Company held by such member(s), and such Member Associated Persons, if any; any other information relating to such member(s) or such other beneficial owner or Member Associated Person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and |
(8) | to the extent known by the member(s) giving the notice, and such Member Associated Persons, if any, the name and address of any other member or, as the case may be, the Member Associated Person of such other member, supporting the nominee for election or re‑election as a director or the proposal of other business on the date of such request; and |
(D) | the information required in Article (C) above shall be updated by such member(s) as of the record date for the meeting not later than three days after the record date for the meeting. |
62.2 | To be eligible to be a nominee of any member(s) for election or re-election as a director of the Company, save where such election or re-election is at the recommendation of the Board, a person must deliver (in accordance with the time periods prescribed in Article 63.1 for delivery of a request pursuant to Article 62.1) to the secretary at the Registered Office a written questionnaire with respect to the background and qualifications of such individual and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf, directly or indirectly, the nomination is being made (which questionnaire shall be provided by the secretary upon written request), and a written representation and agreement (in the form provided by the secretary upon written request) that such individual (a) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such person, if elected as a director of the Company, will act or vote on any issue or question (a "Voting Commitment") that has not been disclosed therein, including without limitation any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such individual’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Company, with such individual’s fiduciary and other director’s duties under applicable law, (b) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Company with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein, (c) in such individual’s personal capacity and on behalf of any person or entity on whose behalf, directly or indirectly, the nomination is being made, would be in compliance, if elected as a director of the Company, and will comply, with all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and guidelines of the Company publicly disclosed from time to time and (d) irrevocably submits his or her resignation as a director effective upon a finding by a court of competent jurisdiction that such person has breached such written representation and agreement. |
62.3 | Except as otherwise provided by law or the Articles, the chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was proposed in accordance with the procedures set out in this Article 62 and in Article 63 and, if any proposed nomination or other business is not in compliance with this Article 62 and Article 63, to declare that such defective proposal or nomination shall be disregarded. |
62.4 | For the purposes of this Article 62, where nominations of persons for appointment to the board and/or proposals of other business to be considered by the members (as the case may be) are made by or on behalf of more than one member or Member Associated Person, references to a member or Member Associated Person in relation to notice and other information requirements shall apply to each member or Member Associated Person, respectively, as the context requires. |
62.5 | For the purposes of this Article 62, a "Member Associated Person" of any member shall mean (i) any person controlling, directly or indirectly, or acting in concert with, such member, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of the Company owned of record or beneficially by such member or in which such member is interested or in respect of which such member has the ability to direct votes, and (iii) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with a person of the kind referred to in sub-paragraphs (i) or (ii), and for these purposes "control", when used with respect to any person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to mange or direct the management, policies or activities of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise and "controlling", "controlled by" and "under common control with" shall be construed accordingly. |
63. | TIME FOR RECEIVING REQUESTS |
63.1 | A member or Member Associated Person who makes a request to which Article 62.1 relates, must deliver any such request in writing to the secretary at the Registered Office not earlier than the close of business on the one hundred and twentieth (120th) calendar day nor later than the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) calendar day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual general meeting, provided, however, that if the date of an annual meeting is more than thirty (30) calendar days before or more than sixty (60) calendar days after the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual general meeting, notice by the member must be so delivered in writing not earlier than the close of business on the one hundred and twentieth (120th) calendar day prior to such annual general meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the ninetieth (90th) calendar day prior to such annual general meeting and (ii) the fifth (5th) calendar day after the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual general meeting is first made by the Company provided that in no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual general meeting or the public announcement thereof commence a new time period for the giving of a member's notice as described in this Article. |
63.2 | For the purposes of the annual general meeting of the Company to be held in 2016, references in this Article 63 to the Company's "preceding year's annual general meeting" shall be construed as references to the 2015 annual general meeting of STERIS Corporation. |
63.3 | Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this Article 63 to the contrary, if the number of directors to be elected to the board is increased and there is no public announcement by the Company naming all of the nominees for director or specifying the size of the increased board of directors made by the Company at least one hundred (100) calendar days prior to the date of the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual general meeting, a member's notice required by this Article 63 shall also be considered as validly delivered in accordance with Article 63, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the Company's registered not later than 5.00 p.m., local time, on the tenth (10th) calendar day after the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Company. |
63.4 | For purposes of this Article 63, "public announcement" shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by Reuters, the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or a comparable news service or in a document publicly filed by the Company with the US Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. |
63.5 | Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 62 or the foregoing provisions of this Article 63, a member shall also comply with all applicable requirements of the 2006 Act and of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in Article 62 and this Article 63. Nothing in Article 62 or this Article 63 shall be deemed to affect any rights of members to request inclusion of proposals in, nor the right of the Company to omit proposals from, the Company's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act. |
64. | VOTING AT A GENERAL MEETING |
64.1 | A resolution put to the vote of a general meeting shall be decided on a poll. This requirement for poll voting on resolutions at a general meeting of the Company may only be removed, amended or varied by resolution of the members passed unanimously at a general meeting of the Company. |
65. | POLL PROCEDURE |
65.1 | Each poll shall be conducted in such a manner as the chairman directs. In advance of any meeting, the chairman shall appoint scrutineers or inspectors who need not be members, to act at the meeting. The chairman may appoint one or more persons as alternate scrutineers or inspectors to replace any scrutineer or inspector who fails to act. If no scrutineer or inspector or alternate scrutineer is willing or able to act at a meeting, the chairman shall appoint one or more other persons to act as scruitineers or inspectors at the meeting. The result of the poll shall be deemed to be the resolution of the meeting at which the poll was conducted. |
65.2 | Each scrutineer or inspector appointed in accordance with this Article 65 shall, prior to acting, be required to provide an undertaking to the Company, in a form determined by the board, that he or she will execute the duties of a scrutineer or inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability. |
65.3 | Any poll conducted on the election of the chairman or on any question of adjournment shall be taken at the meeting and without adjournment. A poll conducted on another question shall be taken at such time and place at the chairman decides, either at once or after an interval or adjournment. |
65.4 | The date and time of the opening and the closing of a poll for each matter upon which the shareholders will vote at a meeting shall be announced at the meeting. No ballot, proxies or votes, nor any revocations thereof or changes thereto, shall be accepted by the scrutineers or inspectors after the closing of the poll unless a court with relevant jurisdiction upon application by a shareholder shall determine otherwise. |
65.5 | A member entitled to more than one vote need not, if he votes, use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses in the same way. |
66. | VOTES OF MEMBERS |
66.1 | Every member (other than a member who, under these Articles or any restrictions imposed on any shares, is not entitled to vote, whether in person or by proxy, at any general meeting of the Company or any meeting of a class of members of the Company) who (being an individual) is present in person or by duly appointed proxy or (being a corporation) is present by duly authorised representative or by duly appointed proxy shall have one vote for every share of which he is the holder. |
66.2 | In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tenders a vote shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders. Seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names of the holders stand in the Register of Members in respect of the joint holding. |
66.3 | A member in respect of whom an order has been made by any court or official having jurisdiction (whether in the United Kingdom, the United States or elsewhere) in matters concerning mental disorder or incapacity may vote by his guardian or other person duly authorised to act on his behalf, who may vote by proxy. Evidence to the satisfaction of the Board of the authority of the person claiming the right to vote shall be deposited at the Registered Office, or at such other place as is specified in accordance with these Articles for the deposit of instruments of proxy, not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the right to vote is to be exercised, and in default the right to vote shall not be exercisable. |
67. | CHAIRMAN'S CASTING VOTE |
68. | VOTING RESTRICTIONS ON AN OUTSTANDING CALL |
69. | PROXY INSTRUMENT |
69.1 | The appointment of a proxy shall be in any usual form or in any other form which the Board may approve and, in the case of an instrument in writing, shall be executed by or on behalf of the appointor but need not be witnessed. In the case of an instrument in writing, a corporation may execute a form of proxy either under its common seal (or in any other manner permitted by law and having the same effect as if executed under seal) or under the hand of a duly authorised officer, attorney or other person. A member may appoint more than one proxy to attend on the same occasion, but only one proxy may be appointed in respect of any one share. The appointment of a proxy shall not preclude a member from attending and voting at the meeting or at any adjournment of it. A form of proxy shall, unless it provides to the contrary, be valid for any adjournment of the meeting to which it relates. |
69.2 | The appointment of a proxy and any authority under which it is executed or a copy of the authority certified notarially or in some other way approved by the Board shall: |
(A) | in the case of an instrument in writing be deposited at the Registered Office or at such other place as is specified in the notice convening the meeting, or in any instrument of proxy sent out by the Company in relation to the meeting, not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the person named in the instrument proposes to vote; |
(B) | in the case of an appointment contained in a communication by electronic means, where an address has been specified for the purpose of receiving communications by electronic means: |
(1) | in the notice convening the meeting; or |
(2) | in any instrument of proxy sent out by the Company in relation to the meeting; or |
(3) | in any invitation contained in an communication by electronic means to appoint a proxy issued by the Company in relation to the meeting, |
(C) | be deemed to include the right to speak at the meeting and to vote on any amendment of a resolution put to the meeting for which it is given as the proxy thinks fit; and |
(D) | unless the contrary is stated therein, be valid as well for any adjournment of the meeting as for the meeting to which it relates; |
69.3 | When two or more valid but differing appointments of proxy are delivered or received in respect of the same share for use at the same meeting and in respect of the same matter, the one which is last validly delivered or received (regardless of its date or of the date of its execution) shall be treated as replacing and revoking the other or others as regards that share. If the Company is unable to determine which appointment was last validly delivered or received, none of them shall be treated as valid in respect of that share. |
69.4 | The Board may at the expense of the Company send forms of appointment of proxy to the members by post, by communication by electronic means or otherwise (with or without provision for their return by pre-paid post) for use at any general meeting or at any separate meeting of the holders of any class of shares, either blank or nominating as proxy in the alternative any one or more of the Directors or any other person and worded so as to enable the proxy to vote either for or against or to withhold their vote in respect of the resolutions to be proposed at the meeting at which the proxy is to be used. If for the purpose of any meeting invitations to appoint as proxy a person or one of a number of persons specified in the invitations are issued at the Company's expense, they shall be issued to all (and not to some only) of the members entitled to be sent notice of the meeting and to vote at it. The accidental omission to send such a form of appointment or to give such an invitation to, or the non-receipt of such form of appointment by, any member entitled to attend and vote at a meeting shall not invalidate the proceedings at that meeting. |
69.5 | A vote given in accordance with the terms of an instrument of proxy shall be valid notwithstanding the death or mental disorder of the principal or the revocation of the instrument of proxy, or of the authority under which the instrument of proxy was executed, or the transfer of the share in respect of which the instrument of proxy is given, provided that no intimation in writing of such death, mental disorder, revocation or transfer shall have been received by the Company at the Registered Office, or at such other place as is referred to in Article 69.2, not less than forty eight (48) hours (excluding days which are not working days) before the commencement of the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the instrument of proxy is used. |
70. | CORPORATE REPRESENTATIVES |
71. | AMENDMENT TO RESOLUTIONS |
71.1 | If an amendment shall be proposed to any resolution but shall in good faith be ruled out of order by the chairman of the meeting, any error in such ruling shall not invalidate the proceedings on the substantive resolution. |
71.2 | In the case of a resolution duly proposed as a special resolution, no amendment to it (other than an amendment to correct a patent error) may be considered or voted on and in the case of a resolution duly proposed as an ordinary resolution no amendment to it (other than an amendment to correct a patent error) may be considered or voted on unless either at least forty eight (48) hours prior to the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting at which such ordinary resolution is to be proposed notice in writing of the terms of the amendment and intention to move it has been lodged at the Registered Office or the chairman of the meeting in his absolute discretion decides that it may be considered or voted on. |
72. | OBJECTION TO ERROR IN VOTING |
73. | FAILURE TO DISCLOSE INTERESTS IN SHARES |
73.1 | For the purpose of this Article: |
(A) | "Exempt Transfer" means, in relation to shares held by a member: |
(1) | a transfer pursuant to acceptance of a takeover offer (as defined in section 974 of the 2006 Act) for the Company or in relation to any of its shares; |
(2) | a transfer in consequence of a sale made through a recognised investment exchange (as defined in section 285 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000) or any investment exchange selected by the Company outside the United Kingdom on which the Company's shares (or rights in respect of those shares) are normally traded; or |
(3) | a transfer made in consequence of a sale in good faith of the whole of the beneficial interest in the shares to a bona fide unconnected third party, that is to say one who, in the reasonable opinion of the Board, is unconnected with the member or with any other person appearing to be interested in such shares prior to such transfer (being a party which itself is not the holder of any shares in the Company in respect of which a Direction Notice is then in force or a person appearing to be interested in any such shares) and/or the Board does not have reasonable grounds to believe that the transferor or any other person appearing to be interested in such first mentioned shares will following such transfer have any interest in such shares; |
(B) | a person shall be treated as appearing to be "interested" in any shares if the member holding such shares has given to the Company information in response to a notice from the Company pursuant to section 793 of the 2006 Act (a "Section 793 Notice") which names such person as being so interested or if the Company (after taking into account information provided in response to the relevant Section 793 Notice and any other notification under the 2006 Act or any relevant information otherwise available to the Company) knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the person in question is, or may be, interested in the shares, and references in this Article to persons interested in shares and to "interests in shares" shall be construed in accordance with section 820 of the 2006 Act; |
(C) | a person, other than the member holding a share, shall be treated as appearing to be interested in such share if the member has informed the Company that the person is or may be so interested, or if the Company (after taking account of information obtained from the member or, pursuant to a duly served Section 793 Notice from anyone else) knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the person is or may be so interested; |
(D) | reference to a person having failed to give to the Company information required by a Section 793 Notice, or being in default of supplying such information, includes references to his having: |
(1) | failed or refused to give all or any part of such information; and |
(2) | given information which he knows to be false in a material particular or recklessly given information which is false in a material particular; and |
(E) | "transfer" means a transfer of a share or (where applicable) a renunciation of a renounceable letter of allotment or other renounceable document of title relating to a share. |
73.2 | Where a Section 793 Notice is given by the Company to a member, or another person appearing to be interested in shares held by such member, and the member or other person has failed in relation to any shares ("Default Shares") (which expression applies also to any shares issued after the date of the Section 793 Notice in respect of those shares and to any other shares registered in the name of such member at any time whilst the default subsists) to give the Company the information required within the time period specified in such notice, then provided that ten (10) clear days have elapsed since service of the Section 793 Notice, the Board may at any time thereafter at its absolute discretion by notice to such member (a "Direction Notice") direct that: |
(A) | the member which is the subject of a Direction Notice is not, in respect of the Default Shares, entitled to be present or to vote (either in person or by proxy) at a general meeting or at a separate meeting of the holders of a class of shares or on a poll, or to exercise other rights conferred by membership in relation to the meeting or poll; |
(B) | in respect of the Default Shares that represent, at the date of the Direction Notice, 0.25 per cent or more in nominal value of the issued shares of their class: |
(1) | any dividend (or any part of a dividend) or any monies which would otherwise be payable in respect of the Default Shares (except on a winding up of the Company) may be withheld by the Company, which shall have no obligation to pay interest on such dividend; |
(2) | the member shall not be entitled to elect, pursuant to Article 133 (scrip dividends) or otherwise, to receive shares instead of a dividend; and |
(3) | the Board may, in its absolute discretion, refuse to register the transfer of any Default Shares (subject, in the case of any uncertificated shares, to the Uncertificated Securities Regulations) unless: |
(a) | the transfer is an Exempt Transfer; or |
(b) | the member is not himself in default in supplying the information required and proves to the satisfaction of the Board that no person in default of supplying the information required is interested in any of the shares which are the subject of the transfer, and |
(C) | the member which is the subject of a Direction Notice is in breach of these Articles. |
73.3 | The Company shall send a copy of the Direction Notice to each other person appearing to be interested in the relevant Default Shares the address of whom has been notified to the Company, but failure or omission by the Company to do so shall not invalidate such notice. |
73.4 | Where any person appearing to be interested in any shares has been served with a Section 793 Notice and such shares are held by a Depositary, the provisions of this Article shall be deemed to apply only to those shares held by the Depositary in which such person appears to be interested and not (so far as that person’s apparent interest is concerned) to any other shares held by the Depositary and references to Default Shares shall be construed accordingly. |
73.5 | Where a person who has an interest in Depositary Interests receives a Section 793 Notice, that person is considered for the purposes of this Article 73 to have an interest in the number of shares represented by those Depositary Interests which is specified in the Section 793 Notice and not in the remainder of the shares held by the Depositary or in which the Depositary is otherwise interested. |
73.6 | Where the member on whom a Section 793 Notice has been served is a Depositary, the obligations of the Depositary acting in its capacity as such shall be limited to disclosing to the Company such information relating to any person appearing to be interested in the shares held by it as has been recorded by the Depositary in accordance with the arrangements entered into by the Company or approved by the Board pursuant to which it was appointed as a Depositary. |
73.7 | The sanctions under paragraph 73.2 of this Article shall cease to apply seven days after the earlier of: |
(A) | receipt by the Company of notice of an Exempt Transfer, but only in relation to the shares transferred; and |
(B) | receipt by the Company, in a form satisfactory to the Board, of all the information required by the Section 793 Notice. |
73.8 | The Board may, to enable the Company to deal with Default Shares in accordance with the provisions of this Article: |
(A) | give notice in writing to any member holding Default Shares in uncertificated form or to any other person who is interested in Default Shares which are represented by Depositary Interests, requiring the member who holds such Default Shares and/or the person holding Depositary Interests: |
(1) | to change his holding of such shares from uncertificated form into certificated form in the name of the member or his holding of such shares represented by Depositary Interests into certificated shares only in the name of the person who is interested in the Depositary Interests, as applicable, within a specified period; and |
(2) | then to hold such Default Shares in certificated form for so long as the default subsists; and |
(B) | appoint any person to take any steps, by instruction by means of the Uncertificated System or otherwise, in the name of any holder of Default Shares as may be required to change such Default Shares from uncertificated form into certificated form or where a person has an interest in Default Shares which are represented by Depositary Interests to change such Default Shares represented by Depositary Interests into certificated form only in the name of the interested person (and such steps shall be effective as if they had been taken by such holder). |
73.9 | None of the provisions contained in this Article shall in any way limit or restrict the rights of the Company under sections 793 and 794 of the 2006 Act or any order made by the court under section 794 or elsewhere under Part 22 of the 2006 Act nor shall any sanction imposed by the Board pursuant to this Article cease to have effect, otherwise than as provided in this Article, unless it is so ordered by the court. |
74. | NUMBER OF DIRECTORS |
75. | NO SHARE QUALIFICATION |
76. | COMPANY'S POWER TO APPOINT DIRECTORS |
76.1 | Subject to these Articles, the Company may by ordinary resolution appoint a person who is willing to act to be a Director, either to fill a vacancy or as an addition to the existing Directors, subject to the total number of Directors not exceeding any maximum number fixed by or in accordance with these Articles. |
76.2 | A resolution for the appointment of two or more persons as Directors by a single resolution at a general meeting shall be void unless an ordinary resolution that the resolution for appointment be proposed in such way has first been agreed to by the meeting without any vote being given against it. |
77. | BOARD'S POWER TO APPOINT DIRECTORS |
78. | APPOINTMENT OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS |
79. | ANNUAL RE-ELECTION |
79.1 | Commencing with the annual general meeting of the Company in 2016, Directors shall stand for re-election at each annual general meeting of the Company. |
79.2 | Notwithstanding that a Director might not be re-elected at an annual general meeting, such Director shall nethertheless hold office until his successor is elected or is appointed by the Board pursuant to Article 77, or until his earlier resignation or removal in accordance with these Articles or the 2006 Act. |
79.3 | A Director whose term expires at an annual general meeting may, if willing to act, be re-appointed. |
80. | ELIGIBILITY OF NEW DIRECTORS |
(A) | he is recommended by the Board for appointment or, in the case of a Director retiring, re-appointment; or |
(B) | in any other case, the requirements of Article 62 and 63 in respect of nominations of Directors are satisfied. |
81. | REMOVAL BY ORDINARY RESOLUTION |
(A) | by ordinary resolution, of which special notice has been given in accordance with section 312 of the 2006 Act, remove any Director before the expiration of his period of office, but without prejudice to any claim for damages which he may have for breach of any contract of service between him and the Company; and |
(B) | by ordinary resolution appoint another person in place of a Director removed under Article 81(A); and |
(C) | without prejudice to the powers of the Directors in Article 77, appoint any person to be a Director either to fill a casual vacancy or as an additional Director. |
82. | VACATION OF DIRECTOR'S OFFICE |
82.1 | Without prejudice to the provisions in these Articles for retirement, the office of a Director shall be vacated if: |
(A) | he resigns by notice in writing delivered to the Secretary at the Registered Office or tendered at a Board meeting; |
(B) | he only held office as a Director for a fixed term and such term expires; |
(C) | he ceases to be a Director by virtue of any provision of the Statutes, is removed from office pursuant to these Articles or the Statutes or becomes prohibited by law from being a Director; |
(D) | he becomes bankrupt, has an interim receiving order made against him, makes any arrangement or compounds with his creditors generally or applies to the court for an interim order in connection with a voluntary arrangement under any legislation relating to insolvency; |
(E) | an order is made by any court of competent jurisdiction on the ground (however formulated) of mental disorder for his detention or for the appointment of a guardian or receiver or other person to exercise powers with respect to his property or affairs or he is admitted to hospital in pursuance of an application for admission for treatment under any legislation relating to mental health and the Board resolves that his office be vacated; |
(F) | he is absent, without permission of the Board, from Board meetings for six consecutive months and the Board resolves that his office be vacated; |
(G) | he is removed from office by notice in writing addressed to him at his address as shown in the Company's register of directors and signed by not less than three-quarters of all the Directors in number (rounded down to the nearest whole number and excluding the Director in question) (without prejudice to any claim for damages which he may have for breach of contract against the Company); or |
(H) | in the case of a Director who holds executive office, his appointment to such office is terminated or expires and the Board resolves that his office be vacated. |
82.2 | A resolution of the Board declaring a Director to have vacated office pursuant to this Article shall be conclusive as to the fact and grounds of vacation stated in the resolution. |
83. | BOARD POWERS |
84. | DIRECTORS BELOW THE MINIMUM NUMBER |
85. | DELEGATION TO EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS |
86. | DELEGATION TO COMMITTEES |
86.1 | The Board may delegate any of its powers, authorities and discretions (including, without limitation, those relating to the payment of monies or other remuneration to, and the conferring of benefits on, a Director) for such time and on such terms and conditions as it shall think fit to a committee consisting of one or more Directors and (if thought fit) one or more other persons. The Board may grant to the committee the power to sub-delegate, and may retain or exclude the right of the Board to exercise the delegated powers, authorities or discretions collaterally with the committee. The Board may at any time revoke the delegation or alter its terms and conditions or discharge the committee in whole or in part. Where a provision of the Articles refers to the exercise of a power, authority or discretion by the Board and that power, authority or discretion has been delegated by the Board to a committee, the provision shall be construed as permitting the exercise of the power, authority or discretion by the committee. |
86.2 | The Board's power under these Articles to delegate to a committee: |
(A) | includes (without limitation) the power to delegate the determination of any fee, remuneration or other benefit to be paid or provided to any Director; and |
(B) | is not limited by the fact that in some Articles but not others express reference is made to particular powers being exercised by the Board or by a committee. |
87. | LOCAL MANAGEMENT |
88. | DELEGATION TO AGENTS |
89. | EXERCISE OF VOTING POWER |
90. | PROVISION FOR EMPLOYEES |
91. | OVERSEAS REGISTERS |
92. | ASSOCIATE DIRECTORS |
93. | BORROWING POWERS |
94. | CHANGE OF COMPANY NAME |
95. | FEES |
96. | EXPENSES |
97. | REMUNERATION OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS |
98. | SPECIAL REMUNERATION |
99. | PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS |
100. | BOARD MEETINGS |
101. | NOTICE OF BOARD MEETINGS |
102. | QUORUM |
103. | BOARD CHAIRMAN |
104. | VOTING |
105. | TELEPHONE PARTICIPATION |
106. | WRITTEN RESOLUTIONS |
106.1 | A resolution in writing executed by all the Directors for the time being entitled to receive notice of a Board meeting and unanimously in number, or by all the members of a committee of the Board for the time being entitled to receive notice of the meetings of such committee and unanimously in number, shall be as valid and effective for all purposes as a resolution duly passed at a meeting of the Board (or committee, as the case may be). |
106.2 | Such a resolution: |
(A) | may consist of several documents in the same form each executed by one or more of the Directors or members of the relevant committee, including executions evidenced by facsimile transmission; and |
(B) | to be effective, need not be signed by a Director who is prohibited by these Articles from voting on it. |
107. | COMMITTEE PROCEEDINGS |
108. | MINUTES |
108.1 | The Board shall cause minutes to be made of: |
(A) | all appointments of officers and committees made by the Board and of any such officer's remuneration; and |
(B) | the names of Directors present at every meeting of the Board, a committee of the Board, the Company or the holders of any class of shares or debentures, and all orders, resolutions and proceedings of such meetings. |
108.2 | Any such minutes, if purporting to be signed by the chairman of the meeting at which the proceedings were held or by the chairman of the next succeeding meeting or the Secretary, shall be prima facie evidence of the matters stated in them. |
109. | VALIDITY OF PROCEEDINGS |
110. | CONTRACTING WITH THE COMPANY |
111. | DECLARATION OF INTERESTS |
111.1 | A Director who is in any way (directly or indirectly) interested in an existing or proposed transaction or arrangement with the Company shall declare the nature and extent of his interest to the other Directors: (i) at a meeting of the Directors; or (ii) by a notice in writing in accordance with section 184 of the 2006 Act; or (iii) by a general notice in accordance with section 185 of the 2006 Act, in the case of an existing transaction as soon as is reasonably practicable after the Director becomes so interested and in the case of a proposed transaction, prior to such transaction or arrangement being entered into by the Company. If a declaration of interest under this Article proves to be, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, a further declaration must be made. This Article does not require a declaration of an interest of which the Director is not aware or where the Director is not aware of the transaction or arrangement in question. For this purpose a Director shall be deemed to be aware of matters of which he ought reasonably to be aware. A Director need not declare an interest in the circumstances set out in section 177(6) or 182(6) (as applicable) of the 2006 Act. |
111.2 | Provided that a Director has declared the nature and extent of his interest to the other Directors, a Director notwithstanding his office: |
(A) | may be a party to, or otherwise interested in, any transaction or arrangement with the Company or in which the Company is otherwise interested; and |
(B) | may be a director or other officer of, or employed by, or a party to any transaction or arrangement with, or otherwise interested in, any body corporate in which the Company is interested, |
112. | AUTHORISATION OF BOARD OF CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS |
112.1 | The Directors are empowered to authorise a Director in relation to any matter proposed to the Board which, if not so authorised, would infringe the duty to avoid conflicts of interest as set out in section 175 of the 2006 Act. The Directors may give any such authorisation upon such terms as they think fit. The Directors may vary or terminate any such authorisation at any time. |
112.2 | If a matter, or office, employment or position has been authorised by the Directors in accordance with this Article 112 then (subject to such terms and conditions, if any, as the Directors may think fit to impose from time to time, and always subject to their right to vary or terminate such authorisations or the permissions set out below): |
(A) | the Director shall not be required to disclose any confidential information relating to such matter, or office, employment or position to the Company if to make such a disclosure would result in a breach of a duty or obligation of confidence owed by him in relation to or in connection with that matter, or that office, employment or position; |
(B) | the Director may absent himself from meetings of the Directors at which anything relating to that matter will or may be discussed; and |
(C) | the Director may make such arrangements as such Director thinks fit for relevant papers to be received and read by a professional adviser on behalf of that Director. |
112.3 | A Director shall not, by reason of his office, be accountable to the Company for any benefit which he derives from any matter which has been approved by the Directors pursuant to this Article 112 (subject in any such case to any limits or conditions to which such approval was subject). |
113. | PROHIBITION ON VOTING BY INTERESTED DIRECTORS |
114. | ABILITY OF INTERESTED DIRECTORS TO VOTE |
(A) | the giving of any security or indemnity to him in respect of money lent or obligations incurred by him at the request of or for the benefit of the Company or any of its subsidiary undertakings; |
(B) | the giving of any security or indemnity to a third party in respect of a debt or obligation of the Company or any of its subsidiaries for which he himself has assumed responsibility in whole or in part under a guarantee or indemnity or by the giving of security; |
(C) | any proposal concerning an offer of shares or debentures or other securities of or by the Company or any of its subsidiary undertakings for subscription or purchase in which offer he is or is to be interested as a participant in the underwriting or sub underwriting thereof; |
(D) | any proposal concerning any other company in which he is interested, directly or indirectly and whether as an officer or member or otherwise howsoever, provided that he is not interested (as that term is used in section 820 of the 2006 Act) in one per cent or more of any class of the equity share capital of such company (or of any third company through which his interest is derived) or of the voting rights available to members of the relevant company (any such interest being deemed for the purpose of this Article to be a material interest in all the circumstances); |
(E) | any proposal concerning the adoption, modification or operation of a superannuation fund or retirement, death or disability benefits scheme under which he may benefit and which has been approved by or is subject to and conditional upon approval by the Board of Inland Revenue for taxation purposes; |
(F) | any proposal relating to any arrangement for the benefit of employees under which he benefits or may benefit in a similar manner as the employees and which does not accord to him as a Director any privilege or advantage not generally accorded to the employees to whom the arrangement relates; or |
(G) | subject to the Statutes, any proposal concerning the purchase and/or maintenance of any insurance policy under which a Director may benefit. |
115. | DIVISION OF PROPOSALS |
116. | RULINGS ON QUESTIONS OF ENTITLEMENT TO VOTE |
117. | INTERESTS OF CONNECTED PERSONS |
118. | REMUNERATION FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES |
119. | DIRECTORSHIPS OF OTHER COMPANIES |
120. | SECRETARY |
120.1 | Subject to the Statutes, the Board shall appoint a Secretary and may appoint one or more persons to be a joint, deputy or assistant Secretary on such terms and conditions as it thinks fit. The Board may remove a person appointed pursuant to this Article from office and appoint another or others in his place. |
120.2 | Any provision of the Statutes or of these Articles requiring or authorising a thing to be done by or to a Director and the Secretary shall not be satisfied by its being done by or to the same person acting both as a Director and as, or in the place of, the Secretary. |
121. | APPLICATION OF SEAL |
121.1 | Any Seal may be used only by the authority of the Board or of a committee of the Board. The Board may decide who is to sign an instrument to which the Seal is to be affixed either generally or in relation to a particular instrument or type of instrument. The Board may decide, either generally or in a particular case, that a signature may be dispensed with or affixed by mechanical means. Unless otherwise decided by the Board: |
(A) | share certificates and certificates issued in respect of debentures or other securities to which the Seal is affixed (subject to the provisions of the relevant instrument) need not be signed or, if signed, a signature may be applied by mechanical or other means or may be printed; and |
(B) | every other instrument to which the Seal is affixed shall be signed by one Director and by the Secretary or a second Director. |
121.2 | Every share certificate or share warrant shall be issued either under the Seal (which may be affixed to it or printed on by mechanical or other means) or in such other manner as the Board, having regard to the terms of issue, the Statutes and (to the extent applicable) the rules of any investment exchange to which the shares are admitted to trading, may authorise. All references in these Articles to the Seal shall be construed in relation to share certificates and share warrants accordingly. |
122. | OFFICIAL SEAL FOR USE ABROAD |
123. | DIRECTORS OR SECRETARY TO AUTHENTICATE OR CERTIFY |
123.1 | A Director or the Secretary or any person appointed by the Board for the purpose may authenticate any documents affecting the constitution of the Company (including the memorandum of association and these Articles) and any resolutions passed by the Company or holders of a class of shares or the Board or any committee of the Board and any books, records, documents and accounts relating to the business of the Company, and may certify copies of or extracts from any such items as true copies or extracts. |
123.2 | A document purporting to be a copy of a resolution of the Board or an extract from the minutes of a meeting of the Board or any committee which is certified as aforesaid shall be conclusive evidence in favour of all persons dealing with the Company upon the faith thereof that such resolution has been duly passed or, as the case may be, that such extract is a true and accurate record of the proceedings at a duly constituted meeting. |
124. | DECLARATION |
125. | INTERIM DIVIDENDS |
126. | ENTITLEMENT TO DIVIDENDS |
126.1 | Except as otherwise provided by these Articles or the rights attached to shares: |
(A) | a dividend shall be declared and paid according to the amounts paid up (otherwise than in advance of calls) on the nominal value of the shares on which the dividend is paid; and |
(B) | dividends shall be apportioned and paid proportionately to the amounts paid up on the nominal value of the shares during any portion or portions of the period in respect of which the dividend is paid, but if any share is issued on terms that it shall rank for dividend as from a particular date, it shall rank for dividend accordingly. |
126.2 | Except as otherwise provided by these Articles or the rights attached to shares: |
(A) | a dividend may be paid in any currency or currencies decided by the Board; |
(B) | the Company may agree with a member that any dividend declared or which may become due in one currency will be paid to the member in another currency; and |
(C) | the Directors can decide that a Depositary should receive dividends in a currency other than the currency in which they were declared and can make arrangements accordingly. In particular, if a Depositary has chosen or agreed to receive dividends in another currency, the Directors can make arrangements with the Depositary for payment to be made to the Depositary for value on the date on which the relevant dividend is paid, or a later date decided by the Directors, |
127. | PAYMENT METHODS |
127.1 | The Company may pay a dividend, interest or other amount payable in respect of a share in cash or by cheque, warrant or money order or by a bank or other funds transfer system or (in respect of any uncertificated share) through the Uncertificated System in accordance with any authority given to the Company to do so (whether in writing, through the Uncertificated System or otherwise) by or on behalf of the member in a form or in a manner satisfactory to the Board. Any joint holder or other person jointly entitled to a share may give an effective receipt for a dividend, interest or other amount paid in respect of such share. |
127.2 | The Company may send a cheque, warrant or money order by post: |
(A) | in the case of a sole holder, to his registered address; |
(B) | in the case of joint holders, to the registered address of the person whose name stands first in the Register of Members; |
(C) | in the case of a person or persons entitled by transmission to a share, as if it were a notice given in accordance with Article 49 (notice to persons entitled by transmission); |
(D) | in the case of a Depositary, and subject to the approval of the Directors, to such persons and postal addresses as the Depositary may direct; or |
(E) | in any case, to a person and address that the person or persons entitled to the payment may in writing direct. |
127.3 | Every cheque, warrant or money order shall be sent at the risk of the person or persons entitled to the payment and shall be made payable to the order of the person or persons entitled or to such other person or persons as the person or persons entitled may in writing direct. The payment of the cheque, warrant or money order shall be a good discharge to the Company. If payment is made by a bank or other funds transfer or through the Uncertificated System, the Company shall not be responsible for amounts lost or delayed in the course of transfer. If payment is made by or on behalf of the Company through the Uncertificated System: |
(A) | the Company shall not be responsible for any default in accounting for such payment to the member or other person entitled to such payment by a bank or other financial intermediary of which the member or other person is a customer for settlement purposes in connection with the Uncertificated System; and |
(B) | the making of such payment in accordance with any relevant authority referred to in paragraph 127.1 above shall be a good discharge to the Company. |
127.4 | The Board may: |
(A) | lay down procedures for making any payments in respect of uncertificated shares through the Uncertificated System; |
(B) | allow any holder of uncertificated shares to elect to receive or not to receive any such payment through the Uncertificated System; and |
(C) | lay down procedures to enable any such holder to make, vary or revoke any such election. |
127.5 | The Board may lay down procedures for making any payments in respect of shares represented by Depositary Interests. |
127.6 | The Board may withhold payment of a dividend (or part of a dividend) payable to a person entitled by transmission to a share until he has provided any evidence of his entitlement that the Board may reasonably require. |
128. | DEDUCTIONS |
129. | INTEREST |
130. | UNCLAIMED DIVIDENDS |
131. | UNCASHED DIVIDENDS |
(A) | a cheque, warrant or money order is returned undelivered or left uncashed; or |
(B) | a transfer made by or through a bank transfer system and/or other funds transfer system(s) (including, without limitation, the Uncertificated System in relation to any uncertificated shares) fails or is not accepted, |
132. | DIVIDENDS IN KIND |
(A) | issue fractional certificates or ignore fractions; |
(B) | fix the value for distribution of any assets, and may determine that cash shall be paid to any member on the footing of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of members; and |
(C) | vest any assets in trustees on trust for the persons entitled to the dividend. |
133. | SCRIP DIVIDENDS |
133.1 | The Board may, with the prior authority of an ordinary resolution and subject to such terms and conditions as the Board may determine, offer any holders of Ordinary Shares the right to elect to receive Ordinary Shares, credited as fully paid, instead of cash in respect of the whole (or some part, to be determined by the Board) of any dividend specified by the ordinary resolution, subject to the Statutes and to the provisions of this Article. |
133.2 | An ordinary resolution under paragraph 133.1 of this Article may specify a particular dividend (whether or not declared), or may specify all or any dividends declared within a specified period, but such period may not end later than the beginning of the fifth annual general meeting next following the date of the meeting at which the ordinary resolution is passed. |
133.3 | The entitlement of each holder of Ordinary Shares to new Ordinary Shares shall be such that the relevant value of the entitlement shall be the cash amount, disregarding any tax credit, (or as near to such cash amount as the Board considers appropriate) that such holder would have received by way of dividend. For this purpose, "relevant value" shall be calculated by reference to the average of the middle market quotations for the Ordinary Shares for the day on which the Ordinary Shares are first quoted "ex" the relevant dividend and the four subsequent dealing days, or in such other manner as may be determined by or in accordance with the ordinary resolution. A written confirmation or report by the Auditors as to the amount of the relevant value in respect of any dividend shall be conclusive evidence of that amount. |
133.4 | The Board may make any provision it considers appropriate in relation to an allotment made or to be made pursuant to this Article (whether before or after the passing or the ordinary resolution referred to in paragraph 133.1 of this Article), including (without limitation): |
(A) | the giving of notice to holders of the right of election offered to them; |
(B) | the provision of forms of election and/or a facility and a procedure for making elections through the Uncertificated System (whether in respect of a particular dividend or dividends generally); |
(C) | determination of the procedure for making and revoking elections; |
(D) | the place at which, and the latest time by which, forms of election and other relevant documents must be lodged in order to be effective; |
(E) | the disregarding or rounding up or down or carrying forward of fractional entitlements, in whole or in part, or the accrual of the benefit of fractional entitlements to the Company (rather than to the holders concerned); |
(F) | the exclusion from any offer of any holders of Ordinary Shares where the Board considers that the making of the offer to them would or might involve the contravention of the laws of any territory or that for any other reason the offer should not be made to them; and |
(G) | the exclusion from any offer of, or the making of any special formalities in connection with any offer to, any holders of Ordinary Shares represented by Depositary Interests. |
133.5 | The Directors can exclude or restrict the right to elect to receive new Ordinary Shares under this Article 133 in the case of any member or other person who is a Depositary if the election by the people on whose behalf the Depositary holds the beneficial interest in the shares would involve the contravention of the laws of any territory or if for any other reason the Board determines that the offer should not be made to such persons. |
133.6 | The dividend (or that part of the dividend in respect of which a right of election has been offered) shall not be payable on Ordinary Shares in respect of which a valid election has been made ("the elected Ordinary Shares"). Instead additional Ordinary Shares shall be allotted to the holders of the elected Ordinary Shares on the basis of allotment determined under this Article. For such purpose, the Board may capitalise out of any amount for the time being standing to the credit of any reserve or fund of the Company (including any share premium account, capital redemption reserve and profit and loss account), whether or not available for distribution, a sum equal to the aggregate nominal amount of the additional Ordinary Shares to be allotted on that basis and apply it in paying up in full the appropriate number of unissued Ordinary Shares for allotment and distribution to the holders of the elected Ordinary Shares on that basis. |
133.7 | The additional Ordinary Shares when allotted shall rank pari passu in all respects with the fully paid Ordinary Shares in issue on the record date for the dividend in respect of which the right of election has been offered, except that they will not rank for any dividend or other entitlement which has been declared, paid or made by reference to such record date. |
133.8 | The Board may: |
(A) | do all acts and things which it considers necessary or expedient to give effect to any such capitalisation, and may authorise any person to enter on behalf of all the members interested into an agreement with the Company providing for such capitalisation and incidental matters and any agreement so made shall be binding on all concerned; |
(B) | establish and vary a procedure for election mandates in respect of future rights of election and determine that every duly effected election in respect of any Ordinary Shares shall be binding on every successor in title to the holder of such shares; and |
(C) | terminate, suspend or amend any offer of the right to elect to receive Ordinary Shares in lieu of any cash dividend at any time and generally implement any scheme in relation to any such offer on such terms and conditions as the Board may from time to time determine and take such other action as the Board may deem necessary or desirable from time to time in respect of any such scheme. |
134. | RESERVES |
135. | CAPITALISATION OF PROFITS AND RESERVES |
135.1 | The Board may, with the authority of an ordinary resolution: |
(A) | subject to this Article, resolve to capitalise any undistributed profits of the Company (whether or not available for distribution) or any sum standing to the credit of any reserve or fund of the Company (including any share premium account, capital redemption reserve and profit and loss account), whether or not available for distribution; |
(B) | appropriate the sum resolved to be capitalised to the members in proportion to the nominal amounts of the shares (whether or not fully paid) held by them respectively which would entitle them to participate in a distribution of that sum if the shares were fully paid and the sum were then distributable and were distributed by way of dividend and apply such sum on their behalf either in or towards paying up the amounts, if any, unpaid on any shares held by them respectively, or in paying up in full unissued shares or debentures of the Company of a nominal amount equal to that sum, and allot the shares or debentures credited as fully paid to those members or as the Board may direct, in those proportions, or partly in one way and partly in the other, but so that the share premium account, the capital redemption reserve and any profits or reserves which are not available for distribution may, for the purposes of this Article, only be applied in paying up unissued shares to be allotted to members credited as fully paid; |
(C) | resolve that any shares so allotted to any member in respect of a holding by him of any partly paid shares shall, so long as such shares remain partly paid, rank for dividend only to the extent that such partly paid shares rank for dividend; |
(D) | make such provision by the issue of fractional certificates (or by ignoring fractions or by accruing the benefit of fractions to the Company rather than to the members concerned) or by payment in cash or otherwise as the Board may determine in the case of shares or debentures becoming distributable in fractions; |
(E) | authorise any person to enter on behalf of all the members concerned into an agreement with the Company providing for either: |
(1) | the allotment to them respectively, credited as fully paid, of any further shares or debentures to which they are entitled upon such capitalisation; or |
(2) | the payment up by the Company on behalf of such members by the application thereto of their respective proportions of the reserves or profits resolved to be capitalised, of the amounts or any part of the amounts remaining unpaid on their existing shares, |
(F) | generally do all acts and things required to give effect to such resolution. |
135.2 | This Article (which is without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of Article 135) applies where: |
(A) | the Board has established a Rights Plan and has granted Rights in accordance therewith as provided in Articles 14.1 and 14.2 above; and |
(B) | the Board has exercised any discretion which may be conferred upon it by any Rights Plan so established to exchange or cause to be exchanged all or part of the Rights (other than Rights held by or on behalf of an Acquiring Person, which would have become void) for Ordinary Shares (and/or Depositary Interests) and/or shares of another class or series. |
135.3 | For the purposes of giving effect to any such exchange as is referred to in Article 135.2(B), the Board may: |
(A) | resolve to capitalise an amount standing to the credit of reserves (including without limitation a share premium account, capital redemption reserve and profit and loss account), whether or not available for distribution, being an amount equal to the nominal amount of the Ordinary Shares (including Ordinary Shares to be represented by Depositary Interests) and/or the other shares which are to be exchanged for the Rights (other than Rights held by or on behalf of or for the benefit of an Acquiring Person); and |
(B) | apply that sum in paying up in full shares and allot such shares, credited as fully paid, to the holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person) and/or to a Depositary (including, for the avoidance of doubt, to a nominee of a Depositary) to enable a Depositary to issue Depositary Interests representing such shares to the holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person or a person holding shares or interests in shares on behalf of or for the benefit of an Acquiring Person) in exchange for the Rights (other than Rights held by or on behalf of or for the benefit of an Acquiring Person). |
135.4 | The provisions of sub-paragraphs 135.1(D), 135.1(E), 135.1(F) shall apply (mutatis mutandis) to any resolution of the Board pursuant to Article 135.3 as they apply to any resolution of the Board pursuant to Article 135.1. |
135.5 | For the purposes of this Article 135: |
(A) | "Rights Plan" and "Rights" shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in Articles 14.1 and 14.2 (respectively); and |
(B) | "Acquiring Person" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Article 14.5. |
136. | BOARD TO FIX DATE |
136.1 | fix any date ("the record date") as the date at the close of business (or such other time as the Board may decide) on which persons registered as the holders of shares or other securities shall be entitled to receipt of any dividend, distribution, interest, allotment, issue, notice, information, document or circular; a record date may be on or at any time before any date on which such item is paid, made, given or served or (in the case of any dividend, distribution, interest, allotment or issue) after any date on which such item is recommended, resolved, declared or announced; and |
136.2 | for the purposes of determining which persons are entitled to attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company, or a separate general meeting of the holders of any class of shares in the capital of the Company, specify in the notice of meeting a time by which a person must be entered on the register in order to have the right to attend or vote at the meeting. Changes to the register after the time specified by virtue of this Article 136.2 shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend or vote at the meeting. |
137. | ACCESS TO ACCOUNTING RECORDS |
138. | DISTRIBUTION OF ANNUAL ACCOUNTS |
138.1 | In respect of each financial year, a copy of the Company's annual accounts, Directors' report and Auditors' report on those accounts shall be sent by post or delivered or given, in electronic form to an address for the time being notified to the Company by the member (or, where the member is a company, deemed to have been so notified to the Company by a provision of the 2006 Act), to every member, every holder of debentures, and every other person who is entitled to receive notices of general meetings, in each case not less than twenty one (21) clear days before the date of the meeting at which copies of those documents are to be laid in accordance with the Statutes. This Article does not require copies of such documents to be sent or delivered or given to a person who is not entitled to receive notices of general meetings and of whose address the Company is unaware or to more than one of the joint holders of shares or debentures. |
138.2 | Where permitted in accordance with the Statutes, the Company may send a summary financial statement to any member instead of or in addition to the documents referred to in paragraph 138.1 of this Article. |
138.3 | References in this Article to sending to any persons printed copies include references to using electronic communications for sending those copies to such address as may for the time being be notified to the Company by that person for that purpose. For the purposes of this Article, copies of those documents are also to be treated as sent to a person where: |
(A) | the Company and that person have agreed to that person having access to the documents on a website (instead of their being sent to such person); |
(B) | the documents are documents to which that agreement applies; and |
(C) | that person is notified, in a manner for the time being agreed for the purpose between such person and the Company, of: |
(1) | the publication of the documents on a website; |
(2) | the address of that website; and |
(3) | the place on that website where the documents may be accessed, and how they may be accessed. |
(D) | For the purposes of this Article, documents treated in accordance with Article 138.3 as sent to any person are to be treated as sent to such person not less than twenty one (21) days before the date of a meeting if, and only if: |
(1) | the documents are published on the website throughout a period beginning at least twenty one (21) days before the date of the meeting and ending with the conclusion of the meeting; and |
(2) | the notification given for the purposes of Article 138.3(C) is given not less than twenty one (21) days before the date of the meeting. |
138.4 | Nothing in Article 138.3 shall invalidate the proceedings of a meeting where: |
(A) | any documents that are required to be published as mentioned in Article 138.3(C)(1) are published for a part, but not all, of the period mentioned in that paragraph; and |
(B) | the failure to publish those documents throughout that period is wholly attributable to circumstances which it would not be reasonable to have expected the Company to prevent or avoid. |
138.5 | This Article shall not require a copy of the documents referred to in paragraphs 138.1 or 138.2 of this Article to be sent to any person of whose address the Company is not aware or to more than one of the joint holders of any shares or debentures. |
139. | COMMUNICATIONS |
140. | COMMUNICATIONS TO THE COMPANY |
140.1 | A document or information is validly sent or supplied by a member to the Company in hard copy form if it is sent or supplied by hand or by post (in a prepaid envelope) to: |
(A) | an address specified by the Company for the purpose; |
(B) | the Registered Office; or |
(C) | an address to which any provision of the Statutes authorises the document or information to be sent or supplied. |
140.2 | A document or information may only be sent or supplied by a member to the Company in electronic form if the Company has agreed by notice to the members that the document or information may be sent or supplied in that form (and not revoked that agreement) or the Company is deemed to have so agreed by a provision of the Statutes. |
140.3 | Subject to paragraph 140.2 above, where a document or information is sent or supplied by electronic means, it may only be sent or supplied to an address: |
(A) | specified for the purpose by the Company (generally or specifically); or |
(B) | deemed by a provision of the Statutes to have been so specified. |
141. | COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY OR THE BOARD IN HARD COPY FORM |
141.1 | A document or information sent or supplied by the Company or the Board in hard copy form must be: |
(A) | handed to the intended recipient; or |
(B) | sent or supplied by hand or by post (in a pre-paid envelope): |
(1) | to an address specified for the purpose by the intended recipient; |
(2) | to a company at its registered office; |
(3) | to a person in his capacity as a member, at his address as shown in the register; |
(4) | to a person in his capacity as a Director, at his address as shown in the register of directors; or |
(5) | to an address to which any provision of the Statutes authorises the document or information to be sent or supplied. |
141.2 | Where the Company is unable to obtain any address falling within paragraph 141.1 above, the document or information may be sent or supplied to the intended recipient's last address known to the company. |
142. | COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY IN ELECTRONIC FORM |
142.1 | A document or information may only be sent or supplied by the Company or the Board in electronic form: |
(A) | to a person who has agreed (generally or specifically) that the document or information may be sent or supplied in that form (and not revoked that agreement); or |
(B) | to a company that is deemed to have so agreed by a provision in the Statutes. |
142.2 | Where the document or information is sent or supplied by electronic means, it may only be sent or supplied to an address: |
(A) | specified for the purpose by the intended recipient (generally or specifically); or |
(B) | where the intended recipient is a company, deemed by a provision of the Statutes to have been so specified. |
143. | COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY BY MEANS OF A WEBSITE |
143.1 | A document or information may only be sent or supplied by the Company to a person by being made available on a website if the person: |
(A) | has agreed (generally or specifically) that the document or information may be sent or supplied to him or her in that manner; or |
(B) | is taken to have so agreed in accordance with the Statutes, |
143.2 | A document or information authorised or required to be sent or supplied by means of a website must be made available in a form, and by a means, that the Company reasonably considers will enable the recipient to read it (and see any images contained in it) with the naked eye and to retain a copy of it. |
143.3 | The Company must notify the intended recipient of: |
(A) | the presence of the document or information on the website; |
(B) | the address of the website; |
(C) | the place on the website where it may be accessed; and |
(D) | how to access the document or information. |
143.4 | The document or information is taken to be sent: |
(A) | on the date on which the notification required by paragraph 143.3 above is sent; or |
(B) | if later, the date on which the document or information first appears on the website after that notification is sent. |
143.5 | The Company must make the document or information available on the website throughout: |
(A) | the period specified by any applicable provision of the Statutes; or |
(B) | if no such period is specified, the period of twenty eight (28) days beginning with the date on which the notification required by paragraph 143.3 is sent to the person in question. |
143.6 | A notice of a general meeting of the Company given by means of a website must: |
(A) | state that it concerns a notice of a meeting of the Company; |
(B) | specify the place, date and time of the meeting; and |
(C) | state whether the meeting is to be an annual general meeting. |
144. | COMMUNICATIONS BY OTHER MEANS |
144.1 | A document or information that is sent or supplied to the Company otherwise than in hard copy form, electronic form or by means of a website is validly sent or supplied if it is sent or supplied in a form or manner that has been agreed by the Company. |
144.2 | A document or information that is sent or supplied by the Company or the Board otherwise than in hard copy form, electronic form or by means of a website is validly sent or supplied if it is sent or supplied in a form or manner that has been agreed by the intended recipient. |
145. | FAILURE TO DELIVER BY ELECTRONIC MEANS |
(A) | send or supply a hard copy of such document or information to such member; or |
(B) | notify such member of the information set out in Article 143.3, |
146. | WHEN SERVICE IS EFFECTED ON A MEMBER |
146.1 | Where a document or information is, under Article 141.1, sent or supplied by post, service or delivery to a member it shall be deemed to be effected: |
(A) | if sent by first class post or special delivery post from an address in the United Kingdom to another address in the United Kingdom, or from an address in the United States to another address in the United States, or by a postal service similar to first class post or special delivery post from an address in another country to another address in that other country, at the expiration of twenty four (24) hours after the time when the cover containing the same is posted; or |
(B) | in any other case, on the third day following that on which the document or information was posted, |
146.2 | Where a document or information is, under Article 142, sent or supplied by electronic means to an address specified for the purpose by the intended recipient, service or delivery shall be deemed to be effected on the same day on which it is sent or supplied and in proving such service it will be sufficient to prove that it was properly addressed. |
146.3 | Where a document or information is, under Article 143, sent or supplied by means of a website, service or delivery shall be deemed to be effected when (a) the material is first made available on the website or (b) if later, when the recipient received (or, in accordance with this Article 146, is deemed to have received) notification of the fact that the material was available on the website. |
147. | NOTICE BY ADVERTISEMENT |
147.1 | If at any time by reason of the suspension or curtailment of postal services within the United Kingdom or the United States the Company is unable effectively to convene a general meeting by notices sent through the post, a general meeting may be convened by notice advertised on the same date in at least one national newspaper in the United Kingdom and/or the United States (as applicable) and such notice shall be deemed to have been duly served on all members entitled thereto on the day when the advertisement appears. In any such case the Company shall send confirmatory copies of the notice by post if at least six clear days prior to the meeting the posting of notices to addresses throughout the United Kingdom or the United States (as applicable) again becomes practicable. |
147.2 | Notwithstanding anything in the Statutes or these Articles, if by reason of suspension or curtailment of postal services within the United Kingdom or the United States the Company is unable in the opinion of the Board to deliver the documents referred to in paragraphs 138.1 or 138.2 of Article 138 (as the case may be) to persons entitled thereto by the time therein prescribed, the Company may nevertheless proceed validly to convene and hold the general meeting before which such documents are to be laid by giving notice of such meeting in accordance with paragraph 147.1 of this Article, but so that the reference in the final sentence of that paragraph to "confirmatory copies of the notice" shall be read to include the relevant documents referred to in Article 138 and the reference therein to "six clear days" shall be read as "three clear days" and provided always that such documents shall be made available for inspection during normal business hours at the Registered Office throughout the period from the date of publication of the notice convening such meeting until the date of the meeting and also at the meeting itself. |
148. | DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION TO JOINT HOLDERS |
149. | SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION ON PERSONS ENTITLED TO SHARES BY TRANSMISSION |
150. | MEMBERS NOT ENTITLED TO NOTICES, DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION |
151. | DOCUMENT DESTRUCTION |
151.1 | The Company may destroy: |
(A) | any share certificate or other evidence of title to shares which has been cancelled at any time after one year from the date of such cancellation; |
(B) | any mandate for the payment of dividends or other amounts or any variation or cancellation of such mandate or any other instruction concerning the payment of monies or any notification of change of name or address at any time after two years from the date such mandate, variation, cancellation or notification was recorded by the Company; |
(C) | any instrument or other evidence of transfer of shares or renunciation of an allotment of shares which has been registered at any time after six years from the date of registration; and |
(D) | any other document on the basis of which an entry in the Register is made at any time after six years from the date an entry in the Register was first made in respect of it, |
151.2 | It shall be conclusively presumed in favour of the Company that every entry in the Register of Members purporting to have been made on the basis of a document destroyed in accordance with this Article was duly and properly made, that every instrument of transfer so destroyed was duly registered, that every share certificate so destroyed was valid and was duly cancelled and that every other document so destroyed was valid and effective in accordance with the recorded particulars in the records of the Company, provided that: |
(A) | this Article shall apply only to the destruction of a document in good faith and without express notice of any claim (regardless of the parties to it) to which the document might be relevant; |
(B) | nothing in this Article imposes on the Company any liability in respect of the destruction of any such document otherwise than as provided for in this Article which would not attach to the Company in the absence of this Article; and |
(C) | references in this Article to the destruction of any document include references to the disposal of it in any manner. |
152. | INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE |
152.1 | every Director (and every director of any associated company of the Company) shall be entitled to be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against all costs and liabilities incurred by him in relation to any proceedings (whether civil or criminal) or any regulatory investigation or action which relate to anything done or omitted or alleged to have been done or omitted by him in his capacity as such save that no such person shall be entitled to be indemnified (whether directly or indirectly): |
(A) | for any liability incurred by him in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the Company or any associated company of the Company; |
(B) | for any fine imposed in criminal proceedings which have become final; |
(C) | for any sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of a penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature howsoever arising; |
(D) | for any liability incurred by him in defending any criminal proceedings in which he is convicted and such conviction has become final; |
(E) | for any liability incurred by him in defending any civil proceedings bought by the Company or an associated company of the Company in which a final judgment has been given against him; and |
(F) | for any liability incurred by him in connection with any application under sections 660, 661 or 1157 of the 2006 Act in which the court refuses to grant him relief and such refusal has become final; |
152.2 | every Director (and every director of any associated company of the Company) shall be entitled (i) to have funds provided to him by the Company to meet expenditure incurred or to be incurred by him in defending himself in any proceedings (whether civil or criminal) or in connection with an application for relief (as defined in section 205(5) of the 2006 Act) or in an investigation, or against action proposed to be taken, by a regulatory authority or (ii) to receive assistance from the Company as will enable any such person to avoid incurring such expenditure, where such proceedings, application, investigation or action are in connection with any alleged negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust by him in relation to the Company or any associated company of the Company, provided that he will be obliged to repay any funds provided to him no later than: |
(A) | if he is convicted in such proceedings, the date when the conviction becomes final; or |
(B) | in the event of judgment being given against him in such proceedings, the date when the judgment becomes final; or |
(C) | if the court refuses to grant him such relief, the date when the refusal becomes final; or |
(D) | if he becomes liable for any sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature howsoever arising, the date on which any appeal relating to such sum becomes final (within the meaning of section 205(3) of the 2006 Act); and |
152.3 | every Director shall be entitled to be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against all costs and liabilities incurred by him in relation to any of the Company's activities as trustee of an occupational pension scheme (as defined in section 235(6) of the 2006 Act) save that no Director shall be entitled to be indemnified: |
(A) | for any fine imposed in criminal proceedings which have become final; |
(B) | for any sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of a penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature howsoever arising; and |
(C) | for any costs for which he has become liable in defending any criminal proceedings in which he is convicted and such conviction has become final. |
153. | PURCHASE OF INSURANCE |
154. | BUSINESS COMBINATIONS |
154.1 | The adoption or authorisation of any Business Combination must be pre-approved with the sanction of an ordinary resolution of the Company. The foregoing vote shall be in addition to any class vote or other vote otherwise required by law, these Articles, or any agreement to which the Company is a party. |
154.2 | For the purposes of this Article 154, the term "Business Combination" shall mean the sale or lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the property and of the assets of the Company to any person. |
155. | MANDATORY OFFER PROVISIONS |
155.1 | A person must not: |
(A) | effect or purport to effect a Prohibited Acquisition (as defined in Article 155.10); or |
(B) | except as a result of a Permitted Acquisition (as defined in Article 155.8): |
(1) | whether by a series of transactions over a period of time or not, acquire an interest in shares which (on their own or taken together with shares in which persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her are interested) carry 30 per cent or more of the voting rights of the Company; or |
(2) | whilst he or she (alone or together with persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her) is interested in shares that in aggregate carry not less than 30 per cent but not more than 50 per cent of the voting rights of the Company, acquire, whether by himself or herself or with persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her, an interest in any other shares that (on their own or taken together with any interests in shares held by persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her) increases the percentage of shares carrying voting rights in which he or she is interested, |
155.2 | Where any person breaches any Limit, except as a result of a Permitted Acquisition, or becomes interested in any shares as a result of a Prohibited Acquisition, that person is in breach of these Articles. |
155.3 | Where the Board has reason to believe that any Limit is or may be breached or any Prohibited Acquisition has been or may be effected it may require any member or any other person (other than, in each case, a Depositary in its capacity as Depositary) to provide details of (i) any persons acting in concert with such member or other person, (ii) any interests in shares of such member (or other person or any persons acting in concert with them), and (iii) any other information, as in each case the Board considers appropriate to determine any of the matters under this Article 155. |
155.4 | Where the Board determines (at any time and without any requirement to have first exercised any of its rights under Article 155.3) that any Limit is breached (and, in the case of a breach of a Limit which is capable of becoming a Permitted Acquisition in accordance with the provisions of Article 155.8(C) at any time when such acquisition has not become a Permitted Acquisition) or any Prohibited Acquisition has been effected (or is purported) by any person or persons (such person, together with any persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her, being "Breaching Persons"), the Board may do all or any of the following: |
(A) | determine that members shall not be entitled in respect of any shares held by or on behalf of the Breaching Persons, or in respect of which the Breaching Persons are interested, in breach of this Article 155 (together, "Relevant Shares") to be present or to vote or procure or instruct another person to vote (in any such case either in person or by proxy) at a general meeting or at a separate meeting of the holders of a class of shares and, without prejudice to the foregoing, determine that any votes purported to be cast by or on behalf of the Breaching Persons in respect of Relevant Shares at a general meeting or at a separate meeting of the holders of a class of shares shall be disregarded; |
(B) | determine that any dividend or other distribution (or any part of a dividend or other distribution) or other amount payable in respect of the Relevant Shares shall be withheld by the Company, which shall have no obligation to pay interest on it, and that the relevant member shall not be entitled to elect, pursuant to Article 133, to receive shares instead of a dividend; and |
(C) | determine that no transfer of any certificated Relevant Shares (other than any Relevant Shares held by a Depositary in its capacity as Depositary) to or from a Breaching Person shall be registered. |
155.5 | For the purpose of enforcing the sanctions in Article 155.4 the Board may give notice to the relevant member and/or Breaching Person requiring the member and/or Breaching Person to change the Relevant Shares held in uncertificated form into certificated form or the Relevant Shares which are represented by Depositary Interests into certificated shares, in the name and on behalf of the holder of the Relevant Shares or Depositary Interests in question, as applicable, by the time stated in the notice. The notice may also state that the member and/or Breaching Person may not change any Relevant Shares held in certificated form into uncertificated form or to be represented by Depositary Interests. If the member and/or Breaching Person does not comply with the notice, the Board may require the Operator to convert Relevant Shares held in uncertificated form into certificated form in the name and on behalf of the relevant member and/or Breaching Person in accordance with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations or a Depositary to convert such number of Relevant Shares as are represented by Depositary Interests into certificated form in the name and on behalf of the holder of the Depositary Interests in question. |
155.6 | Where any Relevant Shares are held by any Depositary in its capacity as a Depositary, the provisions of this Article 155 shall be treated as applying only to such Relevant Shares held by any such Depositary and not to any other shares held by the relevant Depositary. |
155.7 | No Depositary shall be in breach of Article 155.1 or Article 155.2 or be a Breaching Person solely as a result of holding any shares (or interests in shares) in its capacity as a Depositary, provided that any shares held by any such Depositary (or in which such Depositary is interested) may still be Relevant Shares. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, all interests in shares held by or on behalf of persons other than a Depositary in respect of shares (or interests in shares) held by such Depositary shall be taken into account for all purposes of this Article. |
155.8 | An acquisition is a "Permitted Acquisition" (or, in the case of Article 155.8(C) an acquisition will become a Permitted Acquisition upon completion of the making and implementation of a Mandatory Offer in accordance with, and compliance with the other provisions of, Article 155.8(C)) if: |
(A) | the Board consents to the acquisition or the acquisition is pursuant to an offer made by or on behalf of the acquirer that is recommended by the Board; or |
(B) | the acquisition is made as a result of a voluntary offer made and implemented, save to the extent that the Board determines otherwise: |
(1) | for all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company (except not necessarily for those already held by the acquirer); |
(2) | in cash (or accompanied by a full cash alternative); and |
(3) | otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the Takeover Code (as if the Takeover Code applied to the Company); or |
(C) | the acquisition is from a single shareholder and is made pursuant to a single transaction which causes a breach of a Limit (otherwise than as a result of an offer) and provided that: |
(1) | no further acquisitions are made by the acquirer (or any persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her) other than (a) pursuant to a Mandatory Offer made in accordance with Article 155.8(C)(2) or (b) Permitted Acquisitions under Article 155.8(A), (D) or (E), provided that no such further acquisition (other than pursuant to a Mandatory Offer made in accordance with Article 155.8(C)(2)) shall be or become, in any event, a Permitted Acquisition under this Article 155.8(C); and |
(2) | the acquirer makes, within 7 days of such breach, and does not subsequently withdraw, an offer which, except to the extent the Board determines otherwise, is made and implemented in accordance with Rule 9 and the other relevant provisions of the Takeover Code (as if it so applied to the Company) (a "Mandatory Offer"), and (for the avoidance of doubt) acquisitions pursuant to a Mandatory Offer shall (subject to compliance with the other provisions of this Article 155.8(C)) also be Permitted Acquisitions; or |
(D) | the acquisition was approved previously by an ordinary resolution passed by a general meeting of members if no votes are cast in favour of the resolution by or, in the case of shares held by a Depositary for the person in question, at the direction of: |
(1) | the person proposing to make the acquisition and any persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her; or |
(2) | the persons (if any) from whom the acquirer (together with persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her) has agreed to acquire shares or interests in shares or has otherwise obtained an irrevocable commitment in relation to the acquisition of shares or interests in shares by the acquirer or any persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her; or |
(E) | there is an increase in the percentage of the voting rights attributable to an interest in shares held by a person or by persons determined by the Board to be acting in concert with him or her and such an increase would constitute a breach of any Limit where such increase results from the Company redeeming or purchasing its own shares or interests in shares. |
155.9 | Unless the Board determines otherwise, in the case of a Permitted Acquisition pursuant to Articles 155.8(A), 155.8(B) or 155.8(C) above, offers must also be made in accordance with Rule 14, if applicable, and Rule 15 of the Takeover Code (as if Rules 14 and 15 applied to the Company). |
155.10 | Unless (a) the acquisition is a Permitted Acquisition, or (b) the Board determines otherwise, an acquisition of an interest in shares is a "Prohibited Acquisition" if Rules 4 (Restrictions on dealings), 5 (Timing restrictions on acquisitions), 6 (Acquisitions resulting in an obligation to offer a minimum level of consideration), 8.1 (Disclosure by an Offeror), 8.4 (Disclosure by Concert Parties) or 11 (Nature of consideration to be offered) of the Takeover Code would in whole or part apply to the acquisition if the Company were subject to the Takeover Code and the acquisition of such interest in shares were made (or, if not yet made, would, if and when made, be) in breach of or otherwise would not comply with any of Rules 4, 5, 6, 8.1, 8.4 or 11 of the Takeover Code. |
155.11 | The Board has full authority to determine the application of this Article including as to the deemed application of relevant parts of the Takeover Code (as if it applied to the Company). Such authority shall include all discretion vested in the Takeover Panel (as if the Takeover Code applied to the Company). Any resolution or determination of, or decision or exercise of any discretion or power by, the Board acting in good faith and on such grounds as the Board shall genuinely consider reasonable, irrespective of whether such grounds would be considered reasonable by any other party with or without the benefit of hindsight, shall be conclusive and binding on all persons concerned and shall not be open to challenge, whether as to its validity or otherwise on any ground whatsoever and, in the absence of fraud, the Board shall not owe any duty of care to or have any liability to any person in respect of any cost, loss or expense as a result of any such resolution, determination, decision or exercise of any discretion or power. The Board shall not be required to give any reasons for any decision, determination, resolution or declaration taken or made in accordance with this Article 155. |
155.12 | Any one or more of the Directors may act as attorney(s) of any member in relation to the execution of documents and other actions to be taken in respect of Relevant Shares (including Relevant Shares represented by Depositary Interests) as determined by the Board under this Article 155 (including, without limitation, to enforce the sanctions referred to in Article 155.4). |
155.13 | Where used in this Article, the phrases "offer" and "voting rights" shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Takeover Code. |
156. | APPLICATION OF CERTAIN ARTICLES |
156.1 | The provisions of Articles 12 and 155 shall be valid and binding on the Company and its members only for so long as the Takeover Code is not deemed by the Takeover Panel to be applicable to the Company. If the Takeover Code is deemed by the Takeover Panel to be applicable to the Company, the provisions of Articles 12 and 155 shall cease to apply in respect of the Company and its members. |
157. | DISPUTE RESOLUTION |
157.1 | The courts of England and Wales shall have exclusive jurisdiction to determine any dispute related to or connected with (a) any derivative claim in respect of a cause of action vested in the Company or seeking relief on behalf of the Company, (b) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary or other duty owed by any director or officer or other employee of the Company to the Company or the Company’s members, or (c) any action asserting a claim against the Company or any director or officer or other employee of the Company arising under the laws of England and Wales or pursuant to any provision of the Articles (as either may be amended from time to time). |
157.2 | Damages alone may not be an adequate remedy for any breach of this Article 157, so that, in the event of a breach or anticipated breach, the remedies of injunction and/or an order for specific performance would in appropriate circumstances be available. |
157.3 | The governing law of the Articles is the substantive law of England. |
157.4 | For the purposes of this Article 157: |
(A) | a "dispute" shall mean any dispute, controversy or claim; |
(B) | references to "Company" shall be read so as to include each and any of the Company's subsidiary undertakings from time to time; and |
(C) | "director" shall be read so as to include each and any director of the Company from time to time in his capacity as such or as an employee of the Company and shall include any former director of the Company. |
158. | DEPOSITARY INTERESTS |
158.1 | The Directors shall, subject always to applicable law and the provisions of these Articles, have power to implement and/or approve any arrangements which they may, in their absolute discretion, think fit in relation to (without limitation) the evidencing of title to and transfer of Depositary Interests or similar interests in shares. |
158.2 | The Directors may from time to time take such actions and do such things as they may, in their absolute discretion, think fit in relation to the operation of any such arrangements under Article 158.1 including, without limitation, treating holders of Depositary Interests or similar interests in shares as if they were holders directly thereof for the purposes of compliance with any obligations imposed under these Articles on members. |
158.3 | If and to the extent that the Directors implement and/or approve any arrangements in relation to the evidencing of title to and transfer of Depositary Interests or similar interests in shares in accordance with Articles 158.1 and 158.2, the Directors shall ensure that such arrangements provide (in so far as is reasonably practicable): |
(A) | a holder of any such Depositary Interests or similar interest in shares with the same or equivalent rights as a member of the Company including, without limitation, in relation to the exercise of voting rights and provision of information; and |
(B) | the Company and the Directors with the same or equivalent powers as given under these Articles in respect of a member of the Company, including, without limitation, the powers of the Board under Articles 73 and 155, so that such power may be exercised against a holder of a Depositary Interest or similar interest in shares and the shares represented by such Depositary Interest or similar interest. |
Registration Number | Description | |
333-207721 | Form S-8 Registration Statement – STERIS plc 2006 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan, Assumed as Amended and Restated | |
333-207722 | Form S-8 Registration Statement – STERIS Corporation 401(k) Plan | |
333-214491 | Form S-8 Registration Statement – STERIS plc 2006 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan | |
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of STERIS plc; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and |
b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: | November 8, 2016 |
/s/ WALTER M ROSEBROUGH, JR. | |
Walter M Rosebrough, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer |
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of STERIS plc; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and |
b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: | November 8, 2016 |
/s/ MICHAEL J. TOKICH | |
Michael J. Tokich Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of the dates and for the periods expressed in the Report. |
/s/ WALTER M ROSEBROUGH, JR. | ||
Name: | Walter M Rosebrough, Jr. | |
Title: | President and Chief Executive Officer | |
/s/ MICHAEL J. TOKICH | ||
Name: | Michael J. Tokich | |
Title: | Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |