Proxy Statement Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders Thursday, July 27, 2023 STERIS

STERIS plc

(A public limited company incorporated in Ireland with company number 595593)

NOTICE OF 2023 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

To the Holders of Ordinary Shares of STERIS plc:

The 2023 Annual General Meeting (the “Annual Meeting”) of shareholders of STERIS plc (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) will be held on Thursday, July 27, 2023 at 9:00 a.m. Dublin Time (4:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time) at 70 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, Dublin 2, Ireland. Should we determine that alternative Annual Meeting arrangements may be advisable or required, such as changing the date, time or location of the Annual Meeting, we will announce our decision by press release, post additional information at steris-ir.com, and make a public filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

You are being asked to consider and vote on the resolutions described below at the Annual Meeting.

Shareholders of the Company will be asked to consider certain proposals that may not be familiar to them because, unlike many companies with shares traded on the New York Stock Exchange, we are incorporated under the laws of Ireland. The Irish Companies Act 2014, as amended (the “Irish Companies Act”) obligates us to propose certain matters to shareholders for approval that would generally not be subject to periodic approval by shareholders of companies incorporated in the United States but are considered routine items for approval by shareholders of companies incorporated in Ireland. Each proposal to be presented at the Annual Meeting is described more fully below.

Proposal 1—Ordinary resolutions to elect directors of the Company:

Proposal 2—Ordinary resolution regarding ratification of independent registered public accounting firm:

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2023 Proxy Statement

Proposal 3—Ordinary resolution to appoint Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants as our Irish statutory auditor:

Proposal 4—Ordinary resolution regarding our Irish statutory auditor’s remuneration:

Proposal 5—Advisory resolution (to be proposed as an ordinary resolution) on named executive officer compensation:

Proposal 6—Advisory resolution (to be proposed as an ordinary resolution) on the frequency of the shareholder advisory vote on named executive officer compensation:

Proposal 7—Ordinary resolution regarding the renewal of the Board’s authority to issue shares under Irish law:

Proposal 8— Special resolution regarding the renewal of the Board’s authority to opt-out of statutory pre-emption rights under Irish law:

Proposal 9—Other business:

Proposals 3, 4, 7 and 8 are items required to be approved by shareholders under the Irish Companies Act and generally do not have an analogous requirement under United States law.

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2023 Proxy Statement

OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAS DETERMINED THAT RESOLUTIONS FOR PROPOSALS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 AND 8 AND FOR EVERY “ONE YEAR” FOR THE RESOLUTION FOR PROPOSAL 6 TO BE VOTED UPON AT THE MEETING ARE IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE COMPANY AND ITS SHAREHOLDERS AS A WHOLE. OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” FOR ALL RESOLUTIONS FOR PROPOSALS 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 AND 8 AND FOR EVERY “ONE YEAR” FOR THE RESOLUTION FOR PROPOSAL 6.

In accordance with our articles of association (the “Articles”), all resolutions will be taken on a poll. Voting on a poll means that each share represented in person or by proxy will be counted in the vote.

Proposals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 will be proposed as ordinary resolutions under Irish law. In each case, provided that a quorum is present, the relevant resolution must be passed by a simple majority of the votes cast for or against such resolution, whether in person or by proxy, in order to be approved. Proposal 8 will be proposed as a special resolution under Irish law. Provided that a quorum is present, Proposal 8 must be passed by 75% of the votes cast for or against such resolution, whether in person or by proxy, in order to be approved. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not affect the voting results for a resolution. In the case of joint holders, the vote of the senior holder who tenders a vote shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders (with seniority being determined by the order that the names of the joint holders appear in the Company’s share register). Explanatory notes regarding each of the proposals (and related resolutions) are set out in the relevant sections of the accompanying Proxy Statement relating to such proposals. Only shareholders of record of ordinary shares, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (“Ordinary Shares”) at the close of business in New York on May 30, 2023 are entitled to notice of, and to attend, speak, ask questions and vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment thereof. In accordance with the provisions of the Irish Companies Act and in accordance with our Articles, a shareholder of record is entitled to appoint another person as his or her proxy (or, in the case of a corporation which is a shareholder of record, a corporate representative) to exercise all or any of their rights to attend and to speak and vote at the Annual Meeting. A shareholder of record may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the Annual Meeting (provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares). A proxy need not be a shareholder of record. When you vote by telephone, through the Internet or by returning a completed proxy card, this proxy will be given to certain Directors and executive officers of the Company.

Pursuant to the rules of the SEC, we provide access to our proxy materials through the Internet. As a result, prior to June 16, 2023, a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials will be mailed to certain shareholders as of the close of business in New York on May 30, 2023. On the date of mailing of the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, shareholders will be able to access the proxy materials on a website referred to and at the URL address included in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and in the Proxy Statement. These proxy materials will be available free of charge. In addition, on or before June 30, 2023, we will also mail paper copies of the proxy materials to those shareholders as of the close of business on May 30, 2023 who have not consented to alternative delivery under Irish law or who have previously requested paper copies of the proxy materials.

Please note that if you are a shareholder of record voting by proxy, your vote may not be counted unless it is received no later than 4:59 a.m. Dublin Time on Wednesday, July 26, 2023 (11:59 p.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time on Tuesday, July 25, 2023).

The results of the polls taken on the resolutions at the Annual Meeting and any other information required by the Irish Companies Act will be made available on the Company’s website as soon as reasonably practicable following the Annual Meeting and for a period of two years thereafter and filed with the SEC on a Form 8-K within four business days of the Annual Meeting.

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2023 Proxy Statement

During the Annual Meeting, management will present, for consideration at the meeting, the Company’s statutory financial statements under Irish law for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 (and the report of the directors and the Irish statutory auditor thereon) together with a review of the Company’s affairs. There also will be an opportunity for questions and answers immediately following the formal portion of the Annual Meeting.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

J. Adam Zangerle

Company Secretary

The Company’s registered office is at 70 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, Dublin 2, Ireland.

June 7, 2023

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2023 Proxy Statement

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting to be held on July 27, 2023. Our Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting (which includes the notice of the Annual Meeting), the Annual Report to Shareholders (including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 and the Company’s Directors’ Report and Consolidated Financial Statements under Irish law for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 (the “Irish Statutory Accounts”) are available at www.proxyvote.com if you are a shareholder of record and are collectively referred to as the “Proxy Materials.” You can also view these materials in the “Online IR Kit” in the “Shareholder Resources” section of steris-ir.com.

Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we encourage you to vote as promptly as possible by telephone, through the Internet or by requesting a paper proxy card to complete, sign and return by mail. Details of the deadlines for when your vote(s) must be submitted are described subsequently. If you attend the Annual Meeting in person, you may revoke your proxy and vote your shares in person.

Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2023 Proxy Statement

Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company

July 27, 2023—9:00 a.m. Dublin Time (4:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time)

PROXY STATEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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This summary highlights certain information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement or in the other documents being distributed or made available to shareholders in conjunction with this Proxy Statement, but does not contain all the information you should consider prior to casting your vote. Therefore, you should read this entire Proxy Statement carefully before voting.

General Information

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Financial and Operating Highlights

Fiscal 2023 was another year of growth for STERIS. Despite macro challenges, we ended our year strong and grew revenue 8%. We are cautiously optimistic that the past year’s supply chain challenges have eased in a meaningful way and surgical procedure rates are improving. Our fourth quarter and full year are reflective of that, as well as our expectations for the new fiscal year.

Due to the strength of our balance sheet and cost management, we were able to continue to invest in new product development, and also invest in expansion through acquisition.

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Director Nominee Highlights

Each of the ten director nominees is elected annually by a majority of votes cast. Select information regarding each director is specified below. For more information about our nominees, see pages 13 through 17 of this Proxy Statement.

 = Chairperson

Tenure Balance		Independence		Diversity

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Director Skills Matrix

Our Nominating and Governance Committee and our Board are focused on ensuring that a wide range of backgrounds, attributes, viewpoints and experiences are represented on our Board. The chart below highlights the diverse and balanced mix of attributes and experiences of the Board as a whole. While the matrix is useful for determining the collective skills of the Board as a whole, it is not a comparative measure of the value of any director. Each mark ● indicates an experiential strength that was self-selected by each director.

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Governance Highlights

Chief Executive Officer Compensation Highlights

Our Fiscal 2023 Compensation Programs Reward the Performance of Daniel Carestio, our President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). Our 2023 compensation programs were intended to reward our CEO for generating value for our shareholders, as demonstrated by the following:

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Summary of Voting Proposals and Board Recommendations

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Proxy Voting and Solicitation of Proxies

This Proxy Statement was furnished beginning on or about June 9, 2023, to the shareholders of STERIS plc (“STERIS,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) of record as of the close of the stock transfer books on May 30, 2023. This Proxy Statement is provided in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of proxies for the 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held at 9:00 a.m. Dublin Time (4:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time), on Thursday, July 27, 2023, at 70 Sir Rogerson’s Quay, Dublin 2, Ireland. The cost of soliciting the proxies will be borne by the Company. Directors, officers, and designated employees of the Company and affiliates may solicit proxies in person, by mail, by telephone, fax, or email. They will not receive any additional compensation for these activities. STERIS has engaged a professional proxy solicitation firm, Georgeson LLC (“Georgeson”), to assist in tracking voting with brokers, banks and other institutional holders. The Company will pay Georgeson a fee of approximately $16,500 for these services. Additional shareholder meeting services may be provided for additional fees.

As permitted by rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), we are making this Proxy Statement, and our 2023 Annual Report to shareholders, which includes STERIS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”), and the Irish Statutory Accounts available at www.proxyvote.com. If you received a Notice of Internet Availability (“Notice of Internet Availability”) regarding this availability, the Notice of Internet Availability instructs you how to access and review the Proxy Statement, the Annual Report and our Irish Statutory Accounts, as well as the alternative methods to vote your shares—over the Internet, by telephone, or by mailing a completed form of proxy (if requested). If you received a Notice of Internet Availability and would like to receive a printed copy of the Proxy Materials, you should follow the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability for requesting such materials.

If you received a printed copy of the Proxy Materials, the Company offers the opportunity to electronically receive future proxy statements and annual reports over the Internet. By using this service, you are not only able to access these materials more quickly, but you are also helping STERIS save resources and reduce printing and postage costs.

Voting and Annual Meeting Attendance

As of the record date set by the Board of Directors (May 30, 2023), the Company had 98,650,991 Ordinary Shares outstanding and entitled to notice of, and to attend, speak, ask questions and vote at the Annual Meeting, each of which is entitled to one vote.

We encourage you to vote by proxy in advance of the Annual Meeting, even if you plan on attending in person.

To attend the meeting in person, you must present valid photo identification, such as a driver’s license or passport. If you are a beneficial owner and not a shareholder of record, you also must present a letter from your broker or other nominee showing that you were the beneficial owner of the shares on the record date together with a legal proxy from your broker or other nominee to vote your shares in person at the Annual Meeting.

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If you are a shareholder of record, you may appoint a proxy to attend, speak, ask questions and vote on your behalf using any of the following methods:

To be valid, a proxy must be received using one of such procedures by no later than 4:59 a.m. Dublin Time on Wednesday, July 26, 2023 (11:59 p.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time on Tuesday, July 25, 2023) (or in the case of any adjournment thereof, such later time as may be announced by the Company, not being greater than 48 hours before the adjourned meeting).

We have retained Broadridge Financial Solutions (“Broadridge”) to distribute, receive, count and tabulate proxies.

Redomiciliation and Combination

The Company is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of Ireland. On March 28, 2019, upon the consummation of a scheme of arrangement under the laws of the United Kingdom (“the Redomiciliation”), the Company became the owner of the entire issued ordinary share capital of STERIS plc, a company organized under the laws of the United Kingdom and since renamed “STERIS Limited” (“Old STERIS”). Previously, on November 2, 2015, pursuant to a combination under U.K. law (the “Combination”), STERIS Corporation became a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Old STERIS and Synergy Health plc became a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Old STERIS.

References in this Proxy Statement to the actions of “the Company,” “us,” “we” or “STERIS” (or its Board of Directors, Committees of its Board of Directors, or its Directors and/or officers) or any similar references relating to periods from and after the consummation of the Redomiciliation should be construed as references to the actions of the Company (or where appropriate, its Board of Directors, Committees of its Board or its Directors and/or officers) unless the context requires otherwise, and references in this Proxy Statement to the actions of “the Company,” “us,” “we” or “STERIS” (or its Board of Directors, Committees of its Board of Directors, or any of its Directors and/or officers) or any similar references relating to periods before the consummation of the Redomiciliation should be construed as references to the actions of Old STERIS or STERIS Corporation, as applicable (or, where appropriate, their respective Boards of Directors, Committees of their respective Board of Directors, or their respective Directors and/or officers) unless the context requires otherwise.

STERIS’s Annual Report to Shareholders, which includes STERIS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, including consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2023, but excluding exhibits, and STERIS’s Irish Statutory Accounts accompany this Proxy Statement. Requests for copies of exhibits to STERIS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K should be submitted to the Office of the Company Secretary, STERIS plc, 70 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, Dublin 2, Ireland. A nominal fee may be charged for Exhibits (which fee will be limited to the expenses

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we incur in providing you with the requested exhibits). STERIS’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, including exhibits, and STERIS’s Irish Statutory Accounts are also available free of charge through our website in the “Online IR Kit” in the “Shareholder Resources” section of steris-ir.com. Nothing contained on or accessible through that website shall be deemed to be part of this Proxy Statement.

Votes Required to Adopt Proposals

Ordinary Shares represented by properly executed proxies will be voted in accordance with the specifications made thereon. If no specification is made, proxies will be voted “FOR” proposals 1 through 5 and 7 through 8, and for every “ONE YEAR” for proposal 6 contained in the foregoing Notice of 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

The proposal to elect directors is presented as separate ordinary resolutions. Each Director nominee will be elected, assuming a quorum is present, if a majority of the votes cast are in favor of his or her election. Proposals 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 will be proposed as ordinary resolutions under Irish law. In each case, provided that a quorum is present, the relevant resolution must be passed by a simple majority of the votes cast for or against such resolution, whether in person or by proxy, in order to be approved. Proposal 8 will be proposed as a special resolution under Irish law. Provided that a quorum is present, Proposal 8 must be passed by 75% of the votes cast for or against such resolution, whether in person or by proxy, in order to be approved.

Abstentions and broker non-votes are tabulated in determining the votes present at a meeting for purposes of determining a quorum. An abstention or broker non-vote also will have no effect on the passage of any of these proposals as the abstention or broker non-vote will not be counted in determining the number of votes cast.

Shareholder votes will be tabulated by a representative of Broadridge, our independent inspector of elections for the Annual Meeting.

Purposes of Annual Meeting

The Annual Meeting has been called for the purposes set forth in the foregoing notice of Annual Meeting. The persons named in the accompanying proxy form have been selected by the Board of Directors and will vote shares represented by valid proxies. They have indicated that, unless otherwise specified in the proxy, they intend to vote “FOR” for proposals 1 through 5 and 7 through 8, and for every “ONE YEAR” for proposal 6.

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All ten of the current members of our Board of Directors (the “Board” or “Board of Directors”) have been nominated for and are standing for re-election at the Annual Meeting. The Nominating and Governance Committee recommended the ten nominees to serve on the Board for an additional term. All nominees for Director have consented to be named and have agreed to serve as Directors, if re-elected. We have no reason to believe that any of the nominees will not be available to serve as a Director. However, if any nominee should become unavailable to serve for any reason, the proxies will be voted for such substitute nominees as may be designated by the Board.

The term of each re-elected Director will expire at the next annual general meeting of shareholders, and each Director will continue in office until the election and qualification of his or her respective successor or until his or her earlier death, removal or resignation. Under the terms of the Company’s current Articles, the Board shall consist of such number of Directors as the Board may determine from time to time (subject to a maximum of fifteen and a minimum of seven). The size of the Board is currently set at ten members. Proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of directors than the ten nominees as identified in this Proxy Statement.

Each of the ten nominees for Director will be elected by the vote of a majority of the votes cast with respect to such nominee, which means that the number of votes cast for a nominee must exceed the number of votes cast against that nominee. A shareholder may: (i) vote for the election of a nominee; (ii) vote against the election of a nominee; or (iii) abstain from voting for a nominee. For purposes of determining the outcome of the vote, abstentions will not be considered “votes cast.”

Unless a proxy contains instructions to the contrary, it is assumed that the proxy will be voted FOR the re-election of each nominee for Director named on the following pages.

STERIS values a number of attributes and criteria when identifying nominees to serve as a Director, including professional background, expertise, reputation for integrity, business, financial and management experience, leadership capabilities, time availability, and diversity. In addition to the specific experience and qualifications set forth below, we believe all of the nominees are individuals with a reputation for integrity, demonstrate strong leadership capabilities, and are able to work collaboratively to make contributions to the Board and Company.

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Nominees for Election as Directors

Biographical and other background information concerning each nominee for Director is set forth below. This information includes each nominee’s principal occupation as well as a discussion of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills of each nominee that led to the Board’s conclusion that such nominee should serve as a Director. Ages and other biographical information provided for all Directors are as of June 7, 2023. In addition, set forth below is the period during which each nominee has served as a Director of STERIS. For those persons who served as Directors or executives of Old STERIS immediately prior to the Redomiciliation and STERIS Corporation immediately prior to the Combination, the specified period includes their periods of service as Directors or executives of Old STERIS or STERIS Corporation, as the case may be, as STERIS’s predecessors. The information presented below has been confirmed by each nominee for purposes of its inclusion in this Proxy Statement.

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The Audit Committee has appointed Ernst & Young LLP as STERIS’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2024. Ernst & Young LLP was retained in 2015 as the independent registered public accounting firm of our predecessor entity, Old STERIS, and was first retained in 1989 as the independent registered public accounting firm of Old STERIS’s predecessor entity, STERIS Corporation, and served in that capacity continuously through the Combination and the Redomiciliation. The appointment was based upon the considerations described in the Section “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” that begins on page 41 including the evaluation described therein.

Although the ratification of this appointment is not required to be submitted to a vote of the shareholders, the Board and Audit Committee believe it appropriate as a matter of corporate governance policy to request that the shareholders ratify the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2024. If this proposal does not receive the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote and present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting, the Audit Committee will reconsider the appointment.

We anticipate that the lead audit partner from Ernst & Young LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting. The lead audit partner (or other attending representative) will be given the opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so, and is expected to be available to respond to any appropriate questions that may be submitted by shareholders at the Annual Meeting.

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The Irish Companies Act requires that our statutory auditors be appointed at each annual general meeting of shareholders, to hold office from the conclusion of the annual general meeting until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting. Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants has served as our Irish statutory auditor since the Redomiciliation and is affiliated with Ernst & Young LLP, who served as the U.K. statutory auditor of Old STERIS prior to the Redomiciliation from 2015 to 2019. Our Audit Committee has recommended that Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants be appointed as our Irish statutory auditor. If this resolution does not receive the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares cast in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting, the Board may appoint a person or firm to fill the vacancy.

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Under the Irish Companies Act, the remuneration of our Ireland statutory auditor must be fixed by the shareholders in a general meeting or in such other manner as the shareholders may determine. We are asking our shareholders to authorize our Board or the Audit Committee to determine Ernst & Young Chartered Accountant’s remuneration as our Irish statutory auditor. It is expected that the Board would delegate the authority to determine the remuneration of the Irish statutory auditor for the Company’s fiscal year ending March 31, 2024 to the Audit Committee in accordance with the Board’s procedures and applicable law.

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We believe that our compensation policies and procedures are based on a pay-for-performance philosophy and are aligned with the long-term interests of our shareholders. However, to obtain the specific input of shareholders with respect to these policies and procedures in accordance with the provisions of the United States Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act”) and Section 14A of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), the proposal described below provides shareholders with the opportunity to approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers.

This proposal, commonly known as a “Say on Pay” proposal, gives shareholders the opportunity to provide input to endorse or not endorse the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers. The Company’s predecessors, STERIS Corporation and Old STERIS, conducted say on pay votes every year beginning in 2010 and continuing through 2018. We have held annual say on pay votes since 2019 and expect to continue to hold our say on pay votes on an annual basis. We expect to hold our next say on pay vote at our 2024 annual general meeting of shareholders. We strongly encourage you to carefully review the Compensation Discussion and Analysis and compensation tables and narrative discussions and related material beginning on page 44 of this Proxy Statement. Thereafter, we request your input on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers through your vote on the following resolution:

“Resolved, that the shareholders approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as disclosed pursuant to the disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis and the tabular and narrative disclosures contained in the Company’s Proxy Statement dated June 7, 2023.”

The non-binding resolution to approve the compensation of our named executive officers will be considered adopted if approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon. Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding upon the Board or the Compensation and Organization Development Committee. However, the Compensation and Organization Development Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation decisions.

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The Dodd-Frank Act also requires us to provide our shareholders every six years the opportunity to indicate how frequently we should seek a non-binding advisory vote regarding the compensation of our named executive officers (such as the one provided in proposal 5 included on page 21 of this Proxy Statement). By voting on this proposal 6, shareholders may indicate whether they would prefer a non-binding advisory vote on named executive officer compensation once every one, two, or three years.

A shareholder advisory vote on this issue was last taken in August 2017 by the shareholders of Old STERIS. At that time the STERIS board recommended that the shareholders approve, and the shareholder advisory vote approved, a frequency of every year.

After consideration of this proposal, our Board continues to believe that an annual advisory vote on named executive officer compensation is the most appropriate frequency alternative for STERIS, and therefore our Board recommends that you vote for an advisory vote on the executive compensation of our named executive officers to be held every year.

In formulating its recommendation, our Board considered that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation will allow our shareholders to provide us with their direct input on our compensation philosophy, policies, and practices as disclosed in the Proxy Statement on a regular and frequent basis. Additionally, an annual non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation is consistent with our policy of seeking input from, and engaging in discussions with, our shareholders on corporate governance matters and our executive compensation philosophy, policies, and practices.

We understand that our shareholders may have different views as to what is the best approach for STERIS, and we look forward to hearing from our shareholders on this proposal. We request your input on your preferred voting frequency regarding named executive compensation by choosing the option of every one year, two years, or three years.

The accompanying proxy card allows shareholders to vote for the advisory vote on executive compensation to occur every 1, 2 or 3 years, or to abstain from voting on this matter. Because this vote is advisory it will not be binding upon the Board or the Compensation and Organization Development Committee. However the Compensation and Organization Development Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote when considering when to hold the next shareholder advisory vote on executive compensation.

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Under Irish law, the directors of an Irish public limited company must have authority from the company’s shareholders to issue shares and to grant rights to acquire shares (e.g., pursuant to options, warrants and other convertible securities), including shares that are part of the company’s authorized but unissued share capital.

This requirement does not apply to the issue of shares and the grant of rights to acquire shares to employees or former employees under an employees’ share scheme.

Under the Board’s current authority, which is included in STERIS’s Articles, the Board is authorized to issue shares and to grant rights to acquire shares up to the full amount of STERIS’s authorized but unissued share capital. This authority will expire on March 27, 2024.

We are presenting this proposal to renew the Board’s authority to issue authorized but unissued shares and to grant rights to acquire such shares on the terms set forth below. This proposal is in line with customary practice and governance standards applicable to public companies incorporated in Ireland and listed on U.S. markets. The proposed authority is more limited than the Board’s current authority. If this proposal is not passed, STERIS will have a limited ability to issue new Ordinary Shares after March 27, 2024.

In line with customary practice and applicable governance standards, we are seeking authority from our shareholders at the Annual Meeting for the Board to issue, and/or grant rights to acquire, shares up to a maximum number which is equal to approximately 20% of our issued ordinary share capital as of May 30, 2023 (the latest practicable date before this Proxy Statement). The proposed authority is for a period expiring on the earlier of (i) the date of our next annual general meeting and (ii) the date which is 15 months from the date of our Annual Meeting, unless otherwise varied, revoked or renewed. The Board expects to propose renewals of this authority on a regular basis at our annual general meetings in subsequent years.

Granting the Board authority to issue shares is a routine matter for public companies incorporated in Ireland and is consistent with Irish market practice. This renewal of authority, which is more limited than the Board’s current authority, is fundamental to our business and enables us to issue shares (and/or rights to acquire shares), including, if applicable, in connection with funding acquisitions and raising capital. We are not asking you to approve an increase in our authorized share capital or to approve a specific issue of shares. Instead, approval of this proposal will only grant the Board the authority to issue, and grant rights to acquire, shares that are already included in our authorized share capital under our articles of association.

In addition, because we are a NYSE-listed company, our shareholders continue to benefit from the protections afforded to them under the rules and regulations of the NYSE and the SEC, including those rules that limit our ability to issue shares in specified circumstances without obtaining shareholder approval. This authority is required as a matter of Irish law and is not otherwise required for other companies listed on the NYSE. Accordingly, approval of this resolution would merely place us on equal footing with other NYSE-listed companies.

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Accordingly, the following resolution will be submitted to our shareholders for approval, as an ordinary resolution, at the Annual Meeting:

“Resolved, that the directors be and they are, with effect from the passing of this resolution, hereby generally and unconditionally authorized to exercise all powers of the Company to allot and issue relevant securities (within the meaning of section 1021 of the Companies Act 2014, as amended) up to an aggregate nominal value of US$19,730 (which represents 19,730,000 shares) (being equivalent to approximately 20% of the aggregate nominal value and number of the issued ordinary shares in the capital of the Company as of May 30, 2023 (the last practicable date before this proxy statement)) and the authority conferred by this resolution shall expire on the earlier of (i) the date of the Company’s next annual general meeting and (ii) the date that is 15 months from the passing of this resolution, unless previously renewed, varied or revoked by the Company, provided that the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer or agreement which would, or might, require relevant securities to be allotted and issued after such expiry and, in that case, the directors may allot and issue relevant securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement as if the authority conferred by this resolution had not expired.”

This resolution to authorize the Board to issue shares under Irish law will be considered adopted as an ordinary resolution if approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon.

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Under Irish law, unless its directors are otherwise authorized and empowered to opt-out, when an Irish public limited company proposes to issue, or grant rights to acquire, shares for cash, the company is required to first offer those shares or rights on the same or more favorable terms to existing shareholders of the company on a pro rata basis (commonly referred to as statutory pre-emption rights).

Statutory pre-emption rights do not apply to the issue of shares or the grant of rights to acquire shares (i) for cash to employees or former employees under an employees’ share scheme, or (ii) for non-cash consideration, such as on a share-for-share transaction.

The Board currently is authorized and empowered to opt-out of statutory pre-emption rights under STERIS’s articles of association. Under this authority, the Board is empowered to issue shares and to grant rights to acquire shares up to the full amount of STERIS’s authorized but unissued share capital without regard to statutory pre-emption rights. This authority will expire on March 27, 2024.

We are presenting this proposal to renew the Board’s authority to opt-out of statutory pre-emption rights on the terms set forth below. This proposal is in line with customary practice and governance standards applicable to public companies incorporated in Ireland and listed on U.S. markets. The proposed authority is more limited than the Board’s current authority.

In line with customary practice and applicable governance standards, we are seeking authority from our shareholders at the Annual Meeting to empower the Board to opt-out of statutory pre-emption rights in respect of (i) the issue of shares for cash in connection with any rights’ issue and (ii) the issue, and/or grant of rights to acquire, shares for cash without regard to statutory pre-emption rights, up to a maximum number which is equal to approximately 20% of our issued ordinary share capital as of May 30, 2023 (the latest practicable date before this Proxy Statement), provided that, insofar as it relates to shares which represent greater than 10% in number of our issued ordinary share capital as of May 30, 2023, such authority is to be used only for the purposes of an acquisition or a specified capital investment which is announced contemporaneously with the issue, or which has taken place in the preceding six month period and is disclosed in the announcement of the issue. The proposed authority is for a period expiring on the earlier of (i) the date of our next annual general meeting and (ii) the date which is 15 months from the date of our Annual Meeting, unless otherwise varied, renewed or revoked. The Board expects to propose renewals of this authority on a regular basis at our annual general meetings in subsequent years.

Granting the Board this authority is a routine matter for public companies incorporated in Ireland and is consistent with Irish market practice. Similar to the authorization sought under Proposal 7 in this Proxy Statement, this renewal of authority is fundamental to our business and enables us to issue shares and rights to acquire shares on a non-pre-emptive basis, including, if applicable, in connection with funding acquisitions and raising capital. We are not asking you to approve an increase in our authorized share capital or to approve a specific issue of shares. Instead, approval of this proposal will only grant the Board the authority to issue, and grant rights to acquire, shares that are already included in our authorized share capital under our articles of association.

Without this authorization, in each case where we issue shares or grant rights to acquire shares for cash after March 27, 2024, we would first have to offer those shares or rights on the same or more favorable terms to all of our existing shareholders, which could cause delays in the completion of

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acquisitions and the raising of capital for our business. This authorization is required as a matter of Irish law and is not otherwise required for other companies listed on the NYSE. Accordingly, approval of this resolution will merely place us on equal footing with other NYSE-listed companies.

Accordingly, the following resolution will be submitted to our shareholders for approval, as a special resolution, at the Annual Meeting:

“Resolved, that, subject to and conditional on the passing of the resolution in respect of Proposal 6, as set out above, and with effect from the passing of this resolution, the directors be and are hereby empowered pursuant to section 1023 of the Companies Act 2014, as amended (the “Act”), to allot and issue equity securities (within the meaning of section 1023 of the Act) for cash pursuant to the authority conferred by the said Proposal 7 as if section 1022(1) of the Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

and, in each case, the authority conferred by this resolution shall expire on the earlier of (i) the date of the Company’s next annual general meeting and (ii) the date that is 15 months from the passing of this resolution, unless previously renewed, varied or revoked, provided that the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer or agreement, which would, or might, require any such securities to be allotted and issued after such expiry, and in that case, the directors may allot and issue equity securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement as if the authority conferred by this resolution had not expired.”

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This resolution to authorize and empower the Board to opt out of statutory pre-emption rights under Irish law will be considered adopted if approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least seventy-five percent of the votes cast by shareholders represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote thereon. In addition, this proposal is conditional upon the approval of Proposal 7, as required by Irish law.

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The Board is not aware of any business to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting other than that described in this Proxy Statement. If any other business properly comes before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof, the proxy holders (as indicated on the accompanying proxy card or cards) will vote the proxies according to their best judgment and to the extent permitted by applicable law with respect to such matters in their discretion.

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UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, THE PROXY HOLDERS WILL VOTE “FOR” PROPOSALS 1 THROUGH 5 AND 7 THROUGH 8, AND FOR EVERY “ONE YEAR” FOR PROPOSAL 6.

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Board Meetings and Committees

Our Board of Directors met five times during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023. The Board has four standing committees—the Audit Committee, the Compensation and Organization Development Committee, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Compliance and Technology Committee (collectively, the “Board Committees”). Each committee has adopted a written charter that may be found at the “Corporate Governance” section of steris-ir.com. A copy of each charter will also be made available upon a request sent to the Company Secretary. From time to time, our Board may also establish various special committees.

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Meetings

Each incumbent director attended more than 75% in the aggregate of all meetings of the Board of Directors and the Committees on which they served while in office during fiscal 2023.

Summary Table of Standing Committee Members

The following table summarizes the membership of the Board’s standing Committees during fiscal 2023 and the Committee Chairs at the end of fiscal 2023:

Directors1		Audit		Compensation      and      Organization      Development		Compliance and      Technology		Nominating      and      Governance
Richard C. Breeden
Daniel A. Carestio
Cynthia L. Feldmann
Christopher S. Holland
Dr. Jacqueline B. Kosecoff
Paul E. Martin
Dr. Nirav R. Shah
Dr. Richard M. Steeves

= Member

= Chairperson

The Board and Oversight of Risk Generally

The Board has determined that the existing leadership structure, with an independent, nonexecutive serving as Chairman of the Board and a separate person serving as President and Chief Executive Officer, as well as a director, is currently the most efficient and effective structure for the Company. The Board believes that separation of the Chairman of the Board and CEO roles provides an effective balance between management and director participation in the Board process.

The Board of Directors and each of its standing Committees has oversight with respect to business risks identified by the Company or risks that the Directors may identify or consider based on their experience. Management of the Company is responsible for the operation of the business and the reasonable management of risks that may arise in the course of our business, and must provide the appropriate control environment, and procedures and programs to identify, detect, and reasonably manage risks encountered by the Company. While they do not conduct risk-related audits or implement risk-related procedures, the Board and its Committees endeavor to understand the Company’s strategies and drivers of success, engage in a constructive dialogue with management about potential risks and risk management, and monitor the Company’s internal control and compliance activities. For example: (1) the Audit Committee monitors internal controls and litigation and cybersecurity and cybersecurity risks; (2) the Compliance and Technology Committee monitors

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quality, regulatory and legal compliance risks and protection of the Company’s technology, innovation and intellectual property; (3) the Compensation and Organization Development Committee provides risk oversight regarding the Company’s incentive and other compensation programs and practices and human capital management; (4) the Nominating and Governance Committee provides oversight regarding potential conflicts, governance and ESG risks; and (5) the Board provides oversight concerning the Company’s enterprise risk management process, which is our integrated, process-orientated, approach to managing key business risks. Each Committee also provides reports on risk oversight matters in its area of responsibility to the Board. In providing this oversight, the Board and Committees rely on information, opinions, reports or statements, including financial statements and other data prepared or presented by officers or employees of the Company, legal counsel, independent accountants, or other professional or expert advisors.

Cybersecurity Oversight

The Board recognizes the importance of maintaining the trust and confidence of our Customers and employees to safeguard sensitive information and the integrity of our information systems. To more effectively prevent, detect and respond to information security threats, the Company has formed an Executive Cybersecurity Steering Committee consisting of the Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, the Vice President, Controller & Chief Accounting Officer, the Vice President, Investor Relations & Corporate Communications, the Vice President & Chief Information Officer, the Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer, the Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary, and the Chief Information Security Officer (“CISO”). The CISO, along with his team, is responsible for leading an enterprise-wide information security strategy, including policy, standards, architecture, and processes, and managing many of the security services that run on PCs and servers. The Audit Committee meets with the CISO and various members of the Executive Cybersecurity Steering Committee routinely to review and discuss the Company’s cyber risks and threats, incident responses, technology, the status of projects to strengthen the Company’s information security systems, assessments of the Company’s security program and the emerging threat landscape.

The Audit Committee’s engagement of Ernst & Young LLP to audit the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting includes SOX testing with respect to processes and procedures designed to control access to information systems. An independent third-party security company engaged by the Company tests for cyber vulnerabilities on a monthly basis. Another third-party performs penetration tests on an annual basis. The Company also has initiated regular information technology reviews performed by a third party based on the NIST Cybersecurity Framework.

The Company also conducts information security and awareness training to ensure that employees are aware of information security risks and to enable them to take steps to mitigate those risks. As part of this program, the Company also takes steps designed to provide appropriate guidance regarding security to our executive management and employees, including any employee who may come into possession of confidential financial information.

The Company conducts cybersecurity “tabletop” exercises administered by an independent third party with respect to breach and other problematic information security scenarios. The administrator poses questions to participants and advises how other companies typically respond to similar situations. Participants included the Company’s President and CEO; Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary; Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer; Vice President, Compliance; Chief Information Officer; and CISO; and other members of executive management and employees.

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To date, no attempted cyber-attack or other attempted intrusion on our information technology networks has resulted in a material adverse impact on our operations or financial results, or in any penalties or settlements. In the event an attack or other intrusion were to be successful, we have a response team of internal and external resources engaged and prepared to respond. We also maintain cyber liability insurance to help mitigate potential liabilities resulting from cyber issues.

The Company also has various technical, administrative, and physical safeguards in place to help protect against unauthorized access to, use, or disclosure of the Customer and individual information and data we collect and store. The Company’s Vice President, Compliance is responsible for supervision of the Company’s Compliance Department and assesses the effectiveness of privacy controls and compliance with various legislative and regulatory requirements, and regularly provides updates on data privacy and related compliance issues to the Audit Committee or the Compliance and Technology Committee, as appropriate. The Company’s Audit Committee and Compliance and Technology Committee are also responsible for oversight of the steps taken by management to understand and mitigate such data privacy and compliance risks.

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Governance Generally

Our business is managed by our employees under the oversight of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors directs and oversees the management of the business and affairs of the Company, and serves as the ultimate decision making body of the Company except for those matters reserved to our shareholders at law or under our Articles. The Board oversees the STERIS management team, to whom it has delegated responsibility for the Company’s day-to-day operations, as well as other matters. While the Board’s oversight role is very broad and may concentrate on different areas from time to time, its primary areas of focus are oversight of strategy, governance and compliance, as well as assessing management’s performance. In many of these areas, significant responsibilities are delegated to Board Committees.

Except for Mr. Daniel Carestio, President and CEO of the Company, none of the Board members was an employee of the Company during fiscal 2023. The Board limits membership of the Audit Committee, Compensation and Organization Development Committee, and Nominating and Governance Committee to persons determined to be independent non-management directors.

The Board of Directors has established Governance Guidelines that, along with the charters of the Board committees, the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and the Director Code of Ethics, provide the framework for the governance of the Company. Our Director Code of Ethics, Governance Guidelines, Code of Business Conduct, Board Committee charters and other corporate governance information are available at the Corporate Governance section of steris-ir.com. Any shareholder also may request these items in print, without charge, by submitting a request to the Company Secretary.

The Board of Directors has charged the Nominating and Governance Committee with helping the Company to remain in the forefront of good corporate governance. The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for periodically reviewing and making recommendations to the Board of Directors in connection with the Company’s governance principles and practices.

Independence Standards

The Board has determined that independent directors should comprise a substantial majority of the Board. It is expected that at least two-thirds of the Board should be independent. Under our Governance Guidelines, an independent director is one who meets the definition of independence as defined by NYSE listing requirements. A director will not be considered independent if he or she has a material relationship with the Company. Generally, the Board will not consider a director to be independent under the following circumstances:

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Based upon the foregoing criteria, the Board of Directors determined that all of the following incumbent directors are independent within the meaning of NYSE listing requirements: Dr. Esther M. Alegria, Richard C. Breeden, Cynthia L. Feldmann, Christopher S. Holland, Dr. Jacqueline B. Kosecoff, Paul E. Martin, Dr. Nirav R. Shah, Dr. Mohsen M. Sohi, and Dr. Richard M. Steeves. The Board of Directors also determined that each of the Compensation and Organization Development Committee members meets the additional requirements for independence required to be a member of a compensation committee under NYSE listing requirements and applicable law. The Board of Directors also has determined that each of the members of the Audit Committee meets the requirements for independence and financial literacy and possesses the accounting or related financial management expertise required to be a member of an audit committee under NYSE listing requirements and applicable law and is an audit committee financial expert as defined in SEC regulations. The Board of Directors has further determined that all members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are independent within the meaning of the NYSE listing standards.

Related Person Transactions

Since the beginning of fiscal 2023, we have not been a participant in, and there are not currently proposed, any related person transactions (within the meaning of, and required to be disclosed under, Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K).

Our Director Code of Ethics provides that STERIS directors may not receive any loans, consulting fees, or other material personal profit or benefit in connection with any transaction involving STERIS, other than compensation, expense payments and committee fees as a director (or in the case of a director employed by the Company, compensation as an employee), as approved by the full Board. Other than such payments, a director must disclose to the Company’s General Counsel any transaction, or proposed transaction, between a STERIS entity and the director, a member of the director’s immediate family, or a business the director or an immediate family member owns, controls, or has a substantial interest in. Directors also may not have a personal or family financial interest in any STERIS supplier, customer, consultant, reseller or competitor that has a reasonable potential for causing a conflict of interest or divided loyalty or resulting in material personal gain.

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Our Code of Business Conduct for employees requires that relationships with third parties, as well as all business decisions, be based on what is required by law and in the best interests of STERIS, and not be motivated or influenced by personal considerations. This Code also requires that employees discuss with their supervisor or the STERIS Legal Department any activity that might create a conflict of interest, including personal financial interests that might reasonably affect their business judgment on behalf of the Company. Our Conflicts of Interest Policy also contains prohibitions with respect to conflicts of interest or transactions involving personal financial gain.

In addition, our Board has adopted a policy with respect to related party transactions. In general, this policy requires that all transactions or proposed transactions between the Company and a related party that exceed $120,000 and in which the related party has a direct or indirect material interest, be disclosed to and ratified or approved by the Nominating and Governance Committee or by disinterested members of our full Board. Under this policy, related parties include all of our Directors and executive officers and their immediate family members, and entities owned (more than 5% ownership) by a Director, executive officer or their immediate family members. In fiscal year 2023, there were no related party transactions between us and related parties that required ratification or approval under this policy.

Governance Guidelines

Our Board adopted its Governance Guidelines to assist primarily with the proper management and governance of the activities of the Board. The following is a summary of those Guidelines. A complete copy of the Governance Guidelines may be found at the “Corporate Governance” section of steris-ir.com.

Term—There is no limitation on the number of terms a Director may serve. However, the Nominating and Governance Committee will not ordinarily recommend a nominee for election for a term beginning on or after the nominee’s 75^th birthday unless it has determined that under the circumstances such nomination would be in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders.

Annual Meeting of Shareholders—The Board of Directors encourages all of its members to attend the annual general meeting. All of the Directors in office at the time of the 2022 annual general meeting attended the 2022 annual general meeting in person or via telecommunication equipment.

Executive Sessions—The independent Directors of the Board will meet separately as a group at least every other regularly scheduled Board meeting. During fiscal 2023, the independent Directors met in executive session five times. The Chairman or Lead Director (if the Chairman is not independent) will assume the chair of the meetings of independent Directors and assume such further tasks as set forth in the Governance Guidelines and as the independent Directors may determine from time to time. As indicated under “Independence Standards” above, the current Chairman has been determined to be independent.

Authority—Each member of the Board has complete and open access to management. Board members are expected to use their judgment so as to not distract management from the day-to-day operation of the Company. The Board and each Committee have the authority to obtain advice, reports or opinions from internal and external counsel and expert advisors and have the power to hire independent legal, finance and other advisors as they may deem necessary, without consulting with, or obtaining approval from, any officer in advance.

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Board and Committee Evaluations—The Board has conducted self-evaluations as well as individual director evaluations to assess the effectiveness of the Board and its members. The Chairman (or Lead Director, if the Chairman is not independent) and the Nominating and Governance Committee coordinate these evaluations. The purpose of these self-evaluations is to increase the effectiveness of the Board and each Committee, as well as their individual members. Changes in Board committee structure, if any, are to be evaluated and recommended by the Nominating and Governance Committee, but require the concurrence of the full Board.

Majority Voting—If an incumbent nominee for Director in an uncontested election does not receive the vote of at least the majority of the votes cast at any meeting for the election of Directors at which a quorum is present, and no successor has been elected at such meeting, the Director will promptly offer his or her resignation as a Director to the Board of Directors. A majority of votes cast for the purposes of this provision means that the number of shares voted “for” a Director’s election exceeds 50% of the number of votes cast with respect to that director’s election.

The Nominating and Governance Committee will make a recommendation to the Board regarding whether to accept or reject the offered resignation or whether other action should be taken. The Board will consider the offer of resignation and disclose its decision regarding the offer and the rationale for its decision within 90 days from the date of the certification of the election results. If an incumbent Director’s offer of resignation is not accepted by the Board, such fact will be promptly communicated to the Director and such Director will continue to serve until a successor is duly elected, or such Director’s earlier resignation or removal.

If a director’s resignation is accepted by the Board, then the resignation will be effective as of the date of acceptance, and the acceptance will be promptly communicated to the Director. If a Director’s resignation is accepted in the foregoing circumstances, or a director otherwise resigns or is removed or fails to be re-nominated, then the Board, in its sole discretion, may fill any resulting vacancy, or may decrease the size of the Board of Directors, pursuant to the Company’s Articles. If an election of directors is contested, a plurality voting standard shall apply to all directors.

New Director Orientation—All new Directors will be provided an orientation to acquaint them with the Company’s business, strategies, long-range plans, financial statements, the Governance Guidelines, and the Director Code of Ethics. New Directors will also be introduced to our senior management, internal auditor, and independent auditor. In addition, from time to time, Directors will receive information and updates on legal and regulatory changes that affect the Company, its employees and the operation of the Board. The Nominating and Governance Committee will from time to time make other recommendations regarding further educational opportunities for directors.

Attendance at Meetings—In order to effectively oversee management, all Directors are expected to attend Board meetings and meetings of committees of which they are members. Directors who attend less than 75% of Board meetings and meetings of committees of which they are members for two consecutive years will be subject to assessment by the Board to determine continued eligibility for directorship.

Shareholder Communications—Shareholders and other interested parties may communicate with the Board of Directors as a group, with the non-management directors as a group, or with any individual director by sending written communications to STERIS plc, 70 Sir John Rogerson’s Quay, Dublin 2, Ireland, Attention: Company Secretary. Complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters will be forwarded directly to the chairperson of the Audit

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Committee. All other communications will be provided to the individual Directors or group of Directors to whom they are addressed. Communications that are considered to be improper for submission to the intended recipients will not be provided to the directors. Examples of communications that would be considered improper for submission include, without limitation, solicitations, routine Customer matters, communications that do not relate, directly or indirectly, to our business and communications that relate to improper or irrelevant topics.

Insider Trading Policy—Hedging and Pledging of Company Securities

The Company maintains an Insider Trading Policy that restricts activities in or relating to Company securities by Directors, executive officers and employees, and their respective related persons. These restrictions include advance clearance requirements for Directors, executive officers and certain other employees for all transactions as well as “blackout” provisions. The Insider Trading Policy also includes a blanket prohibition that prevents Directors, executive officers, employees and their respective related persons from purchasing financial instruments (including prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars or exchange funds), or otherwise engaging in transactions, that hedge or offset, or are designed to hedge or offset, decreases in the market value of the Company’s equity securities, whether granted as part of compensation to, or otherwise held directly or indirectly by, such Director, executive officer, employee or their respective related persons. The Insider Trading Policy further prohibits other types of speculative transactions in Company stock, including short-term trading, short sales, option trading and pledging (including margin purchases of Company stock).

Ethics and Compliance

The Company is committed to conducting its business fairly, honorably and with integrity wherever it operates. The Company’s Code of Business Conduct sets the standard for legal and ethical behavior, addressing topics such as bribery and corruption, supply chain transparency, proper behavior in the workplace, and avoiding conflicts of interest. Employees have been instructed that if they have any questions or concerns about compliance with the Company’s Policies, applicable laws, or principles as outlined in the STERIS Code of Business Conduct, or are unsure of the “right thing” to do, they should talk with their supervisor, their local or Corporate Human Resources department personnel, STERIS’s Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer, or the STERIS Legal Department, or submit a report to the STERIS Ethics Line. The STERIS Ethics Line does not replace other communication channels already in place. However, if employees have an issue regarding an ethics or compliance-related matter that they believe they cannot communicate effectively using existing internal channels, they are instructed by the Code of Business Conduct to call the STERIS Ethics Line. Reports on the STERIS Ethics Line may be made anonymously and without reprisals for matters reported in good faith.

Environmental, Social and Governance

Grounded in our mission to HELP OUR CUSTOMERS CREATE A HEALTHIER AND SAFER WORLD, the Company is committed to creating a sustainable future for our Customers, our people, our shareholders and the communities where we do business. With the support and oversight of our Board of Directors, STERIS continues to focus on environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) issues.

Oversight of the Company’s enterprise risk management process, which is the integrated, process-orientated, approach to managing key business risks and policies, practices, and programs, including those related to ESG matters, are the responsibility of the Board. The Nominating and Governance

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Committee has the responsibility of assisting the Board in its oversight of ESG matters and the Company’s Vice President of ESG provides reports to the Nominating and Governance Committee concerning the Company’s ESG efforts, including evaluating carbon emissions, preparing for regulatory requirements, reporting ESG metrics, and reviewing ESG ratings, as well as current and emerging ESG legal standards, industry practices, investor views, and reputational risks.

In 2021, we established a dedicated ESG function led by the Vice President of ESG. The Company has also established a Global Sustainability Steering Committee, comprised of a cross-functional team of our senior leadership, subcommittee chairs, and subject matter experts spanning our brands, legal, investor relations, human resources, continuous improvement, compliance, facilities, and health, safety, and environment. The Steering Committee is empowered to pursue ESG initiatives and projects, and to strengthen ESG values and implement strategy across the Company. The ESG function works with the Global Sustainability Steering Committee and in close collaboration with our President and Chief Executive Officer, General Counsel and other senior executives to actively develop and refine our ESG strategies, programs and policies. ESG priorities and objectives have been established for many of the Company’s operating facilities. The Company also strives to create an environment focused on the health and safety of its employees as well as the communities and environments in which the Company operates. The Company has programs in place to ensure all facilities around the globe, including those acquired, work toward OSHA world-class standards for injury-free incidents.

For a more detailed discussion of some of the Company’s ESG and related efforts, including environmental health and safety and energy and conservation, please refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and steris.com. Information available on or through the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and information available at steris.com is not part of this Proxy Statement unless specifically incorporated herein.

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Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP was appointed as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2023, by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which appointment was ratified by the shareholders on July 28, 2022. The lead audit partner from Ernst & Young LLP is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will be given an opportunity to make a statement if so desired and to answer appropriate questions with respect to that firm’s audit of the Company’s financial statements and records for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023.

During fiscal 2023, the Audit Committee regularly evaluated the services provided by Ernst & Young LLP. The Audit Committee discussed the services of Ernst & Young LLP privately with the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) and Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (“Controller”) outside of the presence of the firm, separately with the Vice President, Compliance (who is responsible for Internal Audit), outside the presence of the firm and the CFO and Controller, and with the firm outside the presence of the foregoing individuals. These discussions generally occurred at each regular Audit Committee meeting, as well as at other times.

As part of the independent registered public accounting firm appointment process for fiscal 2023, the Audit Committee conducted, with the assistance of an independent third party, a comprehensive formal evaluation of Ernst & Young LLP. The evaluation included an assessment of the following categories: quality of services provided; sufficiency of audit firm resources; communication and interaction; and independence, objectivity and professional skepticism. This evaluation was performed individually by each member of the Audit Committee. The Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, the Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer, the Vice President, Compliance, and other members of management who regularly interacted with Ernst & Young LLP undertook a similar assessment and provided their evaluation of Ernst & Young LLP to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the evaluation responses from the Committee members and from management.

Also, as part of its annual independent auditor appointment process, the Audit Committee considers whether to rotate its independent registered public accounting firm. Ernst & Young LLP has been the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm since the end of fiscal 2019 and was the independent registered public accounting firm for Old STERIS from the Combination until the Redomiciliation (and was first retained by the predecessor entity of Old STERIS, STERIS Corporation, beginning with the 1989 fiscal year). Ernst & Young LLP rotates its lead audit partner every five years; the Audit Committee interviews candidates proposed by Ernst & Young LLP and selects the lead audit partner from the proposed candidates. There are significant benefits to having an independent registered public accounting firm with an extensive history with the Company. These include:

The Audit Committee has adopted policies and procedures that are intended to control the non-audit or audit related services provided by Ernst & Young LLP and to monitor their continuing independence.

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Under these policies, the Audit Committee must pre-approve all services performed by Ernst & Young LLP. In addition, the Audit Committee may delegate authority to grant certain pre-approvals to a member of the Committee. Pre-approvals granted by a member of the Audit Committee are reported to the full Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

The aggregate fees for professional services by Ernst & Young LLP for the Company for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022 were:

All of the services provided by Ernst & Young LLP in fiscal year 2023 were pre-approved in accordance with the Audit Committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described above. In the above table, “Audit Fees” are fees paid to Ernst & Young LLP for professional services for the audit of the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in Form 10-K and in the Irish Statutory Accounts and review of financial statements included in Form 10-Qs, for the audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and for services that are provided by the accountant in connection with statutory audits; “Audit-Related Fees” include fees billed by Ernst & Young LLP for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company’s financial statements, benefit plan audits and access to technical research tools; and “Tax Fees” include fees for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

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Report of the Audit Committee

The Audit Committee has been established in accordance with the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors of the Company has adopted a written Audit Committee charter. A copy of the Audit Committee’s charter may be found at the “Corporate Governance” section of steris-ir.com. Based on the review and determination of the Board, members of the Audit Committee meet the financial literacy and independence criteria to serve on the audit committee of a public company. The Audit Committee met eight times during fiscal 2023 and holds executive sessions following each regular quarterly meeting.

The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with the Company’s management and Ernst & Young LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, the audited financial statements of the Company contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2023 and Ireland Annual Report. The Audit Committee has also discussed with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Accounting Oversight Board and the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The Audit Committee has received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from Ernst & Young LLP required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Ernst & Young LLP’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Ernst & Young LLP their independence. The Audit Committee has also concluded that Ernst & Young LLP’s provision of non-audit services to the Company is compatible with their independence.

Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The Audit Committee evaluated Ernst & Young LLP in connection with its consideration of the appointment of an independent registered public accounting firm in connection with its reappointment of the firm for fiscal 2024. Based upon the evaluation and considerations described in the Section “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” that begins on page 41, the Audit Committee recommends that the Company’s shareholders ratify the reappointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2024.

Other actions regularly undertaken by the Audit Committee during the fiscal year include: pre-review and discussion with management of Form 10-Qs filed by the Company with the SEC, pre-review and discussion with management of Company earnings releases, annual review of internal controls over financial reporting (ICFR), critical accounting policies and pronouncements (including the recently implemented lease accounting standard) as well as other important financial accounting and reporting issues.

The Audit Committee also is responsible for oversight of and periodically reviews the Company’s cybersecurity programs, security risks and the Company’s efforts to minimize and eliminate these risks. For more information on cybersecurity oversight and risk, and the Audit Committee’s roles and responsibilities with respect to the same, see “Cybersecurity Oversight” at page 33.

In addition, the Audit Committee, with the assistance of an independent third party, undertook a self-evaluation of its performance and effectiveness for fiscal 2023.

Audit Committee of the Board of Directors

Richard C. Breeden – Chair

Cynthia Feldmann

Christopher S. Holland

Dr. Richard M. Steeves

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Named Executive Officers

Our named executive officers for fiscal 2023, as shown in the Fiscal 2023 Summary Compensation Table appearing on page 65, were as follows:

In portions of the remainder of this Compensation Discussion and Analysis we will discuss compensation paid and awarded to our named executive officers and the basis for the decisions that were made with respect thereto.

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General Compensation Philosophy

Our management compensation programs are designed to align management’s interests with the long-term interests of shareholders and to support and promote the achievement of our goals and objectives by helping to recruit and retain executive talent required to successfully manage our business. Our management compensation programs also seek to align compensation with individual and Company performance to achieve the goals and objectives of the business by providing and balancing incentives for annual financial performance as well as the generation of long-term value.

Our general compensation philosophy includes the following principles:

The Committee also believes that it must maintain flexibility in establishing compensation practices to allow it to address compensation trends, competitive issues, business needs, industry and the broader economic environment, and special situations that will be encountered in the recruitment, retention, and promotion of employees. Therefore, the compensation practices approved by the Committee will likely vary from year to year and from person to person, depending on the particular circumstances.

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Compensation Governance Practices

The Company maintains several best practices in compensation governance, some of which are summarized in the table below. A more detailed discussion of certain of these practices appears subsequently in the “Compensation Governance” section of this Compensation Discussion and Analysis and other of these practices are mentioned in other portions of this Proxy Statement.

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Consideration of 2022 Say on Pay Vote Results

The Committee reviewed the results of our 2022 “say on pay” vote, in which our named executive officer compensation was supported by more than 96% of the shares voted on the matter. After taking into consideration the strong support for our executive compensation program reflected in our annual say on pay vote results, the Committee decided to continue to apply the same philosophy, compensation objectives, and governing principles as it has used in recent years when making subsequent decisions or adopting subsequent policies regarding named executive officer compensation. Also, after taking into consideration this strong support, the Committee decided to continue using the same executive pay structure of base salary, cash bonus and a mix of restricted stock and stock options, subject to the changes in option exercise prices described herein.

We received feedback in prior years that our equity award program could be enhanced by making modifications regarding performance-based equity awards. After undertaking a lengthy review of potential performance-based equity award designs, we decided to modify our stock option award program beginning in fiscal 2019 with the May 2018 awards by providing stock options with a premium exercise price equal to 10% above grant date market value. Also beginning with fiscal 2019 awards, options comprised at least 50% in value of each executive officer’s equity awards. For fiscal 2023, options comprised 65% of the value of the CEO’s awards and 75% of the value of the CFO’s awards. Additionally, the Committee eliminated a significant portion of benefits and perquisites provided to U.S.-based executive officers several years ago.

The Committee has solicited the input of our shareholders regarding our executive compensation program at every Annual Meeting since the 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders through a non-binding advisory “say on pay” proposal and will continue to seek shareholder input on our executive compensation, in accordance with the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, at the Annual Meeting. The following table shows the results of the “say on pay” vote by the Company’s shareholders (and the shareholders of Old STERIS, in respect of periods prior to the Redomiciliation) for fiscal 2018 through 2022.

Recent Activity

Some of the recent executive compensation or related matters approved, decided, or supported by Committee include:

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Roles and Responsibilities

The roles and responsibilities of our Compensation Committee, Compensation Consultant, CEO and other members of management with respect to compensation decisions are discussed throughout this Proxy Statement and in particular within this Compensation Discussion and Analysis. This collaborative process is summarized below.

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Compensation Consultant

Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc. (“FW Cook”) has served as the Compensation Committee’s compensation consultant since November 2016. For fiscal year 2023, as required by the NYSE listing standards, the Compensation Committee considered various independence factors and potential conflicts of interest with respect to the compensation consultant and found the compensation consultant to be independent and that no conflicts of interest existed.

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Principal Components of Compensation for Named Executive Officers

For the named executive officers, our compensation program is designed to recruit and retain management and align compensation with individual and Company performance on both an annual and longer-term basis. In addition, compensation of our named executive officers is generally structured to provide a significant portion of the compensation opportunity on the basis of the long-term performance of STERIS stock, as well as business performance and other factors that influence shareholder value. Based on this general compensation philosophy, the Committee has established compensation for our named executive officers consisting of the following principal components:

The charts below illustrate the relative opportunities between fixed compensation, consisting of base salary, and variable compensation, consisting of bonus, stock options and restricted stock for fiscal 2023. The first chart shows the opportunity for the current CEO and the second shows the average opportunities for the other named executive officers. Base salaries are those shown in the Fiscal 2023 Summary Compensation Table. Bonus amounts shown are for fiscal 2023. Values shown in the charts for restricted stock and stock option awards reflect the

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fair market value under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards, Codification (“FASB ASC”) topic 718 as of the effective dates of grant. Differences in pay mix between the named executive officers are driven by market median pay levels that are used to determine named executive officer target pay opportunities, consistent with the Company’s pay philosophy and objectives, as well as other factors such as performance, experience and the complexity and responsibilities of the position.

Pay Mix of Named Executive Officers FY 2023

Amounts shown in the first pie chart are for Mr. Carestio, and in the second are for Messrs. Tokich, Zangerle, and Majors and Ms. Fraser, and are based upon figures appearing in the Fiscal 2023 Summary Compensation Table that begins on page 65.

The realized value of variable compensation will depend upon actual Company performance.

Process for Determining Senior Management Compensation

In General

Senior management compensation is generally reviewed and established on an annual basis by the Committee. Our fiscal year ends on March 31. Therefore, Committee members typically begin the assessment of compensation for senior management during the second half of the fiscal year. The Committee typically meets again early in the new fiscal year to evaluate the performance of the Company and our named executive officers, and based on that evaluation of Company performance and individual evaluations, to determine bonus amounts, if any, for the recently completed fiscal year, and finalize base salaries, set bonus criteria, and approve equity awards for senior management for the new fiscal year.

For fiscal year 2023, the Company’s compensation consultant assisted with the annual compensation reviews for all named executive officers, providing historical and prospective views regarding total compensation for our executive officers. The consultant reports to the Committee for senior management compensation matters and is charged with providing the Committee with competitive pay data and compensation trends, analysis and recommendations. Base salaries, cash bonus levels, equity compensation, and total compensation of senior management are examined against data from multiple sources and surveys developed and provided by the consultant, as described below. The Committee targets the payment of base salaries, cash bonuses and equity compensation and total

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direct compensation within a general range of 10% above or below the market median of those components, with equity compensation migrating to a level somewhat above median over time. Actual bonus payments and realized equity values will vary based upon Company performance. This is a guideline around which there is likely to be variation, depending on individual factors and business results. Factors used in the process of assessing and determining senior management compensation include individual and team performance, scope of responsibilities and accountability, competitive and other industry compensation data, special circumstances and expertise, business performance, and comparison with compensation of our other senior managers. The CEO also provides recommendations to the Committee for compensation adjustments for the other senior managers.

Peer Group and Survey Data

The Committee and the Committee’s compensation consultant review market data relating to compensation to help assess the compensation of our senior executives, including each of the named executive officers. This review includes the consultant’s analysis of proxy data from certain healthcare equipment and healthcare supply companies and other companies in similar businesses to those of the Company in a size range of roughly one-third to three times that of the Company (see peer listing below), information derived from compensation surveys, including companies from healthcare and technology industries, and other executive compensation data obtained by the consultant. This data is adjusted by the consultant to reflect the Company’s relative size. Peer group data is used for executive pay benchmarking purposes for the Company’s CEO and CFO. The survey data also is utilized for executive pay benchmarking purposes for all of the named executive officers. We did not select the constituent companies included in the survey data, and the component companies’ identities were not a material factor in the applicable compensation analysis. The Committee evaluates this data with the assistance of its compensation consultant to develop for each executive position target ranges for base salary, incentive compensation (cash bonus), and long-term equity compensation, as well as total direct compensation. These target ranges reflect market median pay consistent with the Company’s pay philosophy.

In the third quarter of fiscal year 2022, FW Cook reviewed with the Committee the peer group proposed to be used for executive pay benchmarking purposes for the Company’s CEO and CFO for fiscal year 2023. The compensation consultant regularly reviews the group with the Committee to ensure that the companies comprising the peer group continue to be appropriate. In selecting recommended peers, the compensation consultant focused on companies that are in the health care equipment and health care supplies industries and to a lesser extent, life sciences tools and services, markets reflective of the Company’s primary business and where we often compete for senior executive talent. Also, size measures considered to construct the peer group for fiscal year 2023 included:

No specific relative weighting was given to any one of these factors in determining peers, although revenue and secondly market capitalization are considered the most important.

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As a result of this analysis, the consultant recommended that Bruker and Stericycle be removed from the peer group because of size, and that Varian Medical Systems be removed from the peer group due to its acquisition and the resulting absence of compensation disclosure. The consultant also recommended that Baxter International and Zimmer Biomet be added due to size. The proposed peer group for fiscal 2023 otherwise remained unchanged from that approved for fiscal year 2022. These recommendations were considered and approved by the Committee. As a consequence, the Company’s peer group for fiscal 2023 was comprised of the following:

All of the peer group companies operate businesses generally similar to STERIS and to varying degrees met the Company’s peer group size criteria. On balance, STERIS’s actual or projected financial and other criteria at September 30, 2021 generally fell within a reasonable range around the peer group’s medians in terms of annual revenue (STERIS: $4.6 billion or 66^th percentile), market cap (STERIS: $20.4 billion or 30^th percentile) and employees (STERIS: 13,000 or 50^th percentile).

The following table, which is based upon information provided by FW Cook, shows the metrics and the rankings of the Company relative to the new fiscal 2023 peer group at the end of September 2021 that was utilized for the selection of the fiscal 2023 peer group:

It is expected that due to further increases in the Company’s size, as a result of acquisitions and otherwise, there will be additional peer group changes for future fiscal years.

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2023 Compensation Decisions

The Committee’s consideration of the primary elements of compensation (base salary, incentive compensation (cash bonus) and equity compensation) for all of the named executive officers is generally based upon a combination of common criteria and measures applicable to all of the officers, as well as individual goals and objectives applicable specifically to each officer. For fiscal 2023, the Committee considered and applied a number of common criteria and measures to evaluate the named executive officers, including:

Individual goals and objectives varied for each named executive officer based on his or her area of responsibility. Although these goals and objectives are all considered important, they are not assigned any particular weight for incentive compensation purposes. In fiscal year 2023:

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As CEO, Mr. Carestio has the broadest complexity and scope of responsibilities, as he has oversight for all aspects of our operations. Our other named executive officers, as well as certain other senior managers, report directly to Mr. Carestio. As a result of these various factors, individual performance against these factors, the individual’s roles and scope of responsibilities, and the Company’s performance, each element of compensation will necessarily vary between the named executive officers and between other executives.

For fiscal year 2023, the Committee evaluated the performance of the named executive officers, applying in each case the common criteria and measures and individual goals and objectives described above, as well as the Company’s actual performance against the targeted financial performance for payment of the incentive compensation. As a result, the Committee approved the fiscal year 2023 compensation described in the following pages for each of the named executive officers.

The Committee believes that our underlying executive compensation program has been appropriate to reflect annual financial performance, as well as rewarding and motivating behaviors that can create long-term shareholder value.

Base Salary

The payment of base salary is not directly tied to achievement of pre-established financial goals. The Committee considers a number of factors in determining base salary, including previous individual performance, the consultant’s data regarding compensation trends and practices, base salaries paid by other medical device, hospital supply, and other public operating companies, the complexity and responsibility of the executive’s position, and the executive’s overall experience and achievements against objectives, as well as the general and industry market for executive talent. While the market median may serve as a general guideline, other factors such as experience, time in position, complexity of functions, competitive environment, special skills and past performance are also considered. The Committee believes that base salaries for executives with significant experience and strong past performance should generally fall within the range of plus or minus 10% of the market median for similar positions of public operating companies based on survey data. Based on these considerations and the Company’s fiscal year operating plan (including the Company’s planned merit increase budget), information from the consultant, and recommendations of the CEO with respect to compensation adjustments for the other named executive officers, the Committee determines the appropriate salary level for the named executive officers. Changes in salary levels are generally effective at the end of the first fiscal quarter or beginning of the second fiscal quarter, with some exceptions for situations involving promotional increases. The Board of Directors also reviews the compensation actions of the Committee.

Mr. Carestio’s base salary increased by 26.4% for fiscal 2023. The increase was intended to further align Mr. Carestio’s base salary to market since becoming CEO. His base salary remained below the median of peer companies and survey companies after giving effect to the increase.

With respect to the other named executive officers, the Committee applied the common criteria and results of individual performance objectives described above under Executive Compensation Overview, including the evaluation and recommendation of the CEO regarding individual performance results, as well as peer and other survey data from the consultant, to assess base salaries for each officer.

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The following table reflects fiscal 2022 and 2023 base salaries earned by the named executive officers and paid by the Company and the percentage change in base salary earned by each named executive officer for fiscal 2023.

STERIS Annual Incentive Compensation (cash bonus)

The Company’s Management Incentive Compensation Plan (“MICP” or “Plan”) is generally designed to set target bonus opportunities to reflect the market median for comparable positions and to produce median cash bonus compensation if target results are achieved. Bonus opportunities also are structured to be sufficient to produce top quartile cash compensation when maximum goals are achieved.

In general, if threshold levels of performance are not exceeded, executives earn no bonus and their resulting compensation levels are in the bottom quartile. The foregoing performance to compensation relationships are all consistent with the Company’s pay-for-performance philosophy.

In fiscal 2023, all executive officers of the Company were selected by the Committee for participation in the MICP at or prior to the beginning of the fiscal year. Also at the beginning of the fiscal year, the Committee approved general metrics for the MICP for fiscal 2023 participants. These metrics are described below and were essentially the same measures as those utilized by the Company in prior years. An individual’s annual incentive compensation target (target bonus level) was expressed as a percentage of base salary received during the fiscal year. The incentive compensation target bonus level was based upon each participant’s level of responsibility.

Target bonus levels as a percentage of base salary received for fiscal 2023 were as follows for each named executive officer:

For fiscal 2023, the target bonus for Mr. Carestio was 120.0% of base salary received, which was below the median for both the peer companies and survey companies. The target bonus percentages for Mr. Zangerle and Ms. Fraser each increased by an additional 5% over prior year target bonus percentages and the other named executive officers were unchanged from fiscal 2022. The fiscal 2023 bonuses for each named executive officer were based on performance against full fiscal year 2023

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financial objectives and could range from 0% to a maximum of 200% of target bonus based on actual performance. Per the MICP provisions, the Committee also had the ability to modify the bonuses of each named executive officer based upon performance against individual objectives.

Financial targets were based on the Company’s operating plan financial metrics for the 2023 fiscal year, as reviewed with the Committee and approved by the Board. The Committee and the Board evaluate the annual operating plan and consider financial metrics important to shareholder value and that support the overall strength and success of the Company’s business. After consideration of the consultant’s compensation data, the recommendation of management, and approval of the Company’s operating plan, the Company financial performance metrics described below were identified and approved by the Committee to establish criteria for calculating bonus compensation targets under the Company’s incentive compensation plans.

Consistent with STERIS’s practices for the past several years, for fiscal year 2023 the Committee determined applicable financial metrics and weighting to be:

excluding in each case the effect of amounts related to the following special items that the Committee considers not representative of ongoing operations: impairment and restructuring charges, goodwill impairment charges, amortization and impairment of purchased intangible assets, loss from fair value adjustment of acquisition related consideration, gains or losses on sales of assets outside the ordinary course of business, gain or loss on sales or divestiture of a subsidiary, costs associated with divestiture of discontinued operations, acquisition-related transaction and integration expenses, pandemic-related charges, costs or expenses, and other special or one-time regulatory, tax, litigation, settlement, pension, benefit, or governmental charges, costs or expenses, and the effects of other such items. We chose the two metrics, EBIT and free cash flow, because we believe these two operating metrics are the most representative short-term measure of long-term shareholder value creation; we view EBIT as the key driver of our ultimate bottom line earnings and utilization of a free cash flow objective is intended to incent management to appropriately manage “non-income” cash/balance sheet items (in addition to earnings) like inventory, accounts receivable, accounts payable and capital spending.

Under the MICP, the fiscal year 2023 financial performance objectives were as follows: target performance for EBIT and free cash flow for 100% payout under the approved targets for the MICP for the year were $1,218.8 million and $695.4 million, respectively. Spending lower than planned capital expenditures was limited to $20 million to increase free cash flow for bonus purposes. Free cash flow payout percentage was limited to the EBIT payout percentage until EBIT exceeded $1,218.8 million.

The incentive compensation payable was capped at 200% of target, regardless of performance above the maximum performance level. To achieve the maximum performance level, EBIT of $1,365.1 million and free cash flow of $834.5 million would have been required.

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The following table shows achievement of financial objectives for fiscal 2022, as adjusted, as well as fiscal 2023 performance objectives (dollars in millions):

Actual financial performance against Plan criteria for fiscal year 2023 was EBIT of $268.2 million on a U.S. GAAP basis and free cash flow of $409.6. Actual financial performance against the MICP criteria for fiscal year 2023, as such criteria were adjusted for the special items discussed above, was EBIT of $1,170.0 million and free cash flow of $432.5 million. This performance resulted in a weighted aggregate performance achievement of 50% against targeted Plan criteria for the year. The following table shows the financial metrics for the year and Plan financial attainment percentages for the same period for named executive officers (the EBIT financial metrics were largely consistent with the adjusted metrics contained in the Company’s announcement of its financial results for its fiscal 2023 fourth quarter and full fiscal year):

A reconciliation of the EBIT and free cash flow used to determine the targets and actual achievement for the year ending March 31, 2023 is provided below:

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Following the end of the fiscal year, the Committee reviewed the incentive compensation plan terms and criteria and approved bonuses calculated using an aggregate 50% financial achievement level based upon the adjusted financial metrics described above. After also considering individual performance (including business unit performance where applicable) against the objectives for each named executive officer described above in the “2023 Compensation Decisions” section of this Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Committee approved the following incentive compensation awards for fiscal year 2023:

Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation

Equity incentives are considered necessary to attract and retain employees critical to our continuing, long-term success, as well as providing employees significant alignment of interest with our shareholders. The Committee views nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and restricted stock units as a direct link between management and shareholders. Equity incentives are provided under the Company’s 2006 Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (the “2006 Plan”). The 2006 Plan was initially approved by shareholders of STERIS Corporation in July of 2006. The Plan has since been approved by shareholders and amended and restated on several occasions.

Most recently, the Plan was assumed, amended and restated by the Company effective March 28, 2019 in conjunction with the Redomiciliation. Also, in connection with the Redomiciliation, all outstanding awards under the 2006 Plan in respect of Old STERIS ordinary shares were converted into equity awards for the same number of Ordinary Shares with the other terms and conditions of the awards remaining the same, except as otherwise required by law.

With respect to the amount and type of equity incentives provided to each recipient, the Committee generally considers its compensation consultant’s data regarding competitive trends and practices, the award recipient’s salary and level within our organization, the nature and complexity of the position, the recommendation of the CEO, and the Committee’s own evaluation of the performance of named executive officers and certain other executives, since the Committee members generally have an opportunity to observe their performance and have information on the level of past awards. The Committee ultimately decides the amount and mix of long-term compensation (stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units and other types of equity awards) granted to each named executive officer, other corporate officers, and any other executives who report to the CEO, with input from the CEO.

For the past several years, long-term equity awards to each named executive officer have generally consisted of stock options and restricted stock. In keeping with the Company’s approach, the consultant has developed long-term equity award guidelines for consideration by the CEO and Committee for senior management. The CEO and Committee also consider other factors in determining award mix, including retention concerns and the executive’s current equity holdings compared to the Officer Stock Ownership guideline requirements (discussed subsequently) for Company stock, since stock options do not count toward the Officer Stock Ownership guidelines.

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The consultant’s long-term equity guidelines place more emphasis on options than restricted stock for the CEO and CFO, and generally equal emphasis for other executives. This is consistent with the Company’s pay-for-performance philosophy as all value earned through stock options is solely dependent upon an increase of our stock price, which reflects investors’ views on the Company’s financial performance and long-term prospects. The Committee believes that options provide a strong linkage to the Company’s performance because the executive benefits only if and to the extent the Company’s stock price increases and the vesting provisions help prevent executives from fully capitalizing on near-term increases in stock values. The 2006 Plan provisions prohibit stock options from being granted at option prices less than 100% of fair market value of the underlying shares on the grant date and prohibit options from being re-priced. Beginning in fiscal 2019, option prices for all executive and other employee stock option awards have been fixed at 110% of the grant date fair market value of the underlying stock.

The approval of long-term equity incentive compensation for the Company’s regular annual equity awards is typically made early in the fiscal year (April or May) and effective shortly after the date of filing of the Company’s 10-K filing for its prior fiscal year. This was the case for regular equity awards for fiscal 2023. The compensation consultant provides survey data for long-term incentives, reflecting market median data and provides the Committee with equity award guidelines in dollars based upon this data. Beginning with fiscal year 2020, pursuant to a new methodology approved by the Committee in fiscal 2019, share values to be utilized for annual awards were determined shortly before the grant date based upon Company share price averages over a predetermined period following the Company’s announcement of its prior year financial results. These values and the other information were then used in determining the number of options and restricted shares to be awarded to recipients, and values were not modified to reflect any subsequent increase or decrease in value of the Company’s stock between the end of the predetermined period and the effective date of the grant.

The value of Mr. Carestio’s fiscal year 2023 equity grants was well below the median of the peer group data and survey data provided by the consultant. Because of market factors and the broader complexity and scope of responsibilities of his position, Mr. Carestio’s long-term equity compensation is greater than the other named executive officers.

As part of its oversight of the long-term equity award program, the Committee and management annually review data from the compensation consultant regarding the cost of the equity award program in terms of share usage and value transfer. The Company’s fully diluted overhang from outstanding grants was below the 25^th percentile of its peer group at December 31, 2021. The Company’s three-year average share usage was slightly above the peer group median for the period 2019 - 2021. The Company’s three-year average fair value transfer was near or below the 25^th percentile of peers in absolute dollars, as a percentage of market capitalization and as a percentage of revenue. On balance, the consultant and Committee believe the Company has prudently managed the equity program in support of the shareholders’ interests.

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Fiscal 2023 awards to the named executive officers under the 2006 Plan were as follows:

Benefit Programs and Perquisites

Our named executive officers are eligible to participate in a number of benefit programs, including health, disability and life insurance programs and a qualified 401(k) plan, all of which also are available generally to employees in the United States. None of our executive officers have special retirement benefit arrangements such as supplemental retirement plans or excess or restoration retirement benefit plans.

Named executive officers and other senior employees may also participate in other benefit programs, including an employee relocation program and a Senior Executive Severance Plan (see page 72 for a description). The Company’s Senior Executive Severance Plan covers all of the named executive officers. Beginning with fiscal 2020, the Committee discontinued providing most allowances and other perquisites for executives.

Agreements Regarding Named Executive Officer Compensation

The Committee reviews and approves, or makes recommendations to the Board to approve, any agreements with the named executive officers relating to compensation or separation payments. The Company (including its subsidiaries) has no employment agreements with its executive officers.

The named executive officers are party to equity award agreements and covered by the Senior Executive Severance Plan and other plans described in the succeeding pages. These agreements and plans are discussed, in part, in the section of this Proxy Statement entitled “Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control.” The Committee believes that employment or other special agreements regarding senior management compensation for US-based executives should generally be limited to special circumstances.

Compensation Governance

We maintain several compensation governance best practices, some of which are summarized in the table that begins on page 46. A more detailed discussion of certain of these practices appears below and other of these practices are mentioned in other portions of this Proxy Statement.

Risk Assessment

The Committee has reviewed the Company’s employee compensation policies and practices and determined that the same are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

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This determination was based in part on a review of compensation practices and programs conducted by the Committee’s compensation consultant, FW Cook, and by management, with risk being evaluated from several perspectives, including pay mix, award time horizons, award limitations including caps, metric structure, metric alignment with business strategy, payout cliffs, and other practices or policies that mitigate risk-taking. Other risk mitigating factors reviewed included clawbacks, stock ownership guidelines, anti-hedging and pledging policies and equity grant practices, as well as more specific factors with respect to sales and service incentive plans.

Clawback and Related Provisions for Annual Incentive Compensation and 2006 Plan Equity Awards

The MICP contains “clawback” provisions. Under these provisions, if the Company’s financial statements for any fiscal year are required to be restated due to material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement as a result of intentional misconduct of a participant, the participant is required to forfeit or return, as applicable, at the request of the Board or Committee, all or a portion of the participant’s award. The amount to be recovered is the amount of the award in excess of that which would have been payable had the financial statements initially been filed as restated. The Company is entitled to obtain repayment by a variety of different methods. The Company will be expanding these provisions in the near-term to reflect new listing standards developed by NYSE in response to required regulations issued by the SEC in 2022 regarding clawbacks from executive officers.

The 2006 Plan (equity incentives) also contains forfeiture and recovery provisions for “Detrimental Conduct.” Detrimental Conduct includes acts of dishonesty intended to result in material personal gain or enrichment at the expense of the Company and other acts or conduct detrimental or prejudicial to the business, reputation, or other significant interest of the Company.

Restrictions on Securities Transactions

The Company maintains an Insider Trading Policy that restricts activities in or relating to Company stock by Directors, executive officers and employees and their respective related persons. These restrictions include advance clearance requirements for Directors, executive officers and certain other employees for all transactions as well as “blackout” provisions. The Insider Trading Policy also includes a blanket prohibition that prevents Directors, executive officers, employees and their respective related persons from purchasing financial instruments (including prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars or exchange funds), or otherwise engaging in transactions, that hedge or offset, or are designed to hedge or offset, decreases in the market value of the Company’s equity securities, whether granted as part of compensation to, or otherwise held directly or indirectly by, such Director, executive officer, employee or their respective related persons. The Insider Trading Policy further prohibits other types of speculative transactions in Company stock, including short-term trading, short sales, option trading and pledging (including margin purchases of Company stock).

Officer Stock Ownership Policy

One of the primary objectives of the Company’s equity incentives is to build stock ownership among executives, thereby aligning their interests more closely with those of the shareholders. To reinforce this objective, the Committee first established stock ownership guidelines for senior managers of STERIS Corporation in 2006. The guidelines have been subsequently revised on several occasions, most recently to formalize the guidelines as a Policy and expand Policy coverage. The Committee

62    Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2023 Proxy Statement

believes the Policy further aligns the interests of senior management with those of the shareholders. Senior managers (including the named executive officers) and other key management members are required to maintain a significant equity interest in the Company through ownership of stock that they acquire either with their own funds or through long-term incentive awards. The Committee believes that stock ownership helps create economic alignment with shareholders and is a factor in motivating our senior managers to enhance shareholder value. The stock ownership requirements are expressed as a multiple of salary rather than a fixed number of shares, as was the case at one time. The Committee believes that this approach, which is consistent with the approach used in the Director Stock Ownership Guidelines, reflects prevailing market practices, and also has the benefit of adjusting for changing circumstances that should influence shareholding requirements. The following table outlines the required officer share ownership values at various levels within the Company, as defined by multiples of base salary for each person: